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Wiktionary英語版での「windfucker」の意味 |
windfucker
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/07/14 22:09 UTC 版)
語源
If the term is a compound of wind + fucker, it may preserve an old sense of fuck (“to beat, strike”) which is also found in cognates (for example, Bohuslän Swedish fokka (“to fuck; thrust, push”)) but was otherwise lost from English, and it can be compared to the regional synonym fuckwind. (Wright's English Dialect Dictionary compares fuck in the latter word to fjúka (“be driven (by the wind); fly”) instead, while Liberman says the Norse word "has no [other?] cognates anywhere in Germanic".) However, the synonym windsucker is almost as old, and was rendered in older texts as windſucker using a long s, so some scholars think windfucker is a misreading of windſucker; others think windſucker is a bowdlerization of windfucker. Compare the later term windhover and the Orkney term windcuffer. Modern attestations of the second, vulgar sense may be unrelated to the bird.
発音
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈwɪndfʌkə/
- (General American) IPA: /ˈwɪndfʌkɚ/
- ハイフネーション: wind‧fuck‧er
名詞
windfucker (plural windfuckers)(vulgar)
- (archaic) The common kestrel (Falco tinnunculus).
- 1622 (first performance), William Shakespeare; William Rowley [probably by William Rowley alone], The Birth of Merlin; or, The Childe hath Found His Father. As it hath been Several Times Acted with Great Applause. Written by William Shakespear and William Rowley, London: Printed by Tho[mas] Johnson for Francis Kirkman and Henry Marsh, and are to be sold at the Princes Arms in Chancery-Lane, published 1662, →OCLC, Act IV, scene i:
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1648, Henry Hexham, “een Krijter, ofte Steen-krijter”, in A Copious English and Netherduytch Dictionarie Composed out of Our Best English Authours. With an Appendix of the Names of All Kinds of Beasts, Fovvles, Birds, Fishes, Hunting, and Havvking. As also a Compendious Grammar for the Instruction of the Reader. Het groot woorden-boeck, gestelt in't Engelsch ende Nederduytsch. Met een Appendix van de namen van alderley Beesten, Vogelen, Visschen, Jagerye, ende Valckerye, &c. Als oock, een korte Engelsche Grammatica, Rotterdam: Gedruckt by Aernovt Leers, →OCLC:
- (originally archaic, derogatory) A term of abuse.
同意語
- fuckwind
- windhover
- windsucker
参照
- ↑ Anatoly Liberman (2008) “FUCK”, in An Analytic Dictionary of the English Etymology: An Introduction, Minneapolis, Minn.: University of Minnesota Press, →ISBN, page 87, column 1:
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[The] OED gives no etymology of windfucker but compares it with northern reg fuckwind 'a species of hawk'. [...] According to that dictionary [the American Heritage Dictionary], the Germanic verb in question originally meant 'strike, move quickly, penetrate,' [...]
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- ^ Desmond Hawkins (1984 December 6) “Windfuckers and Pettychaps: The Oxford Book of British Bird Names by W[illiam] B[urley] Lockwood, Oxford UP, pp 174, £7.95 [book review]”, in New Scientist, volume 104, number 1433, London: New Science Publications, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 36:
- ^ Joseph Wright, editor (1900), “FUCKWIND”, in The English Dialect Dictionary: […], volume II (D–G), London: Henry Frowde, […], publisher to the English Dialect Society, […]; New York, N.Y.: G[eorge] P[almer] Putnam’s Sons, →OCLC.
Further reading
common kestrel on Wikipedia.Wikipedia - “windfucker, n.”, in OED Online
, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1926.
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