英和和英

読み方 いたる

自動詞

1

（＝往く）to go （to some place）

用例

• 米国を経て欧州に到る
  I go to Europe by way of America.

• 彼は到らざるところ無し
  He is here, there and everywhere
  He is ubiquitous.
• 彼は日本国中到らざるところ無し
  He has been all over Japan―throughout Japan―over the length and breadth of Japan.

2

（＝来る）to come

用例

• 警報四方より到る
  Alarms came from all quarters.

• 苦楽こもごも到る
  Pleasure and pain come by turns.
• 暮色蒼然として到る
  Evening closes
  The shades of eve come slowly down.
• 報未だ到らず
  Information has not been received yet
  No news is as yet to hand.

3

（＝達する）to reach

用例

• 徳行は幸福に到るの道、不徳は不幸に到るの道
  Virtue leads to happiness, vice to misery.

• 学校は未だ開校の運びに至らず
  The school is not yet ready for opening.
• 線路は未だ開通の運びに至らず
  The line is not yet ready for operation.

4

（＝事ここに至る）to come （to this pass）

用例

• 事ここに至らんとは
  That things should have come to this!

• 事ここに至れるは小生の不徳の致すところ
  It is owing to my unworthiness that things have come to this―（他動詞構文にすれば）―It is my unworthiness that has brought things to this.
• 大事に至らずして事すむ
  Nothing came of the affair
  The affair came to nothing.

5

（＝何々するに至る）to come （to do something）; to get （to do something）; to begin （to do something）; to end in （something）; to result in （something）

用例

• かくして彼を愛するに至った
  Thus I came to love him.

• やがて彼をよく知るに至った
  Soon I got to know him well.
• 非難の声を耳にするに至った
  Censure began to be heard.
• 怠惰の結果困窮に至る
  Idleness ends in want.
• ぜいたくの結果身を亡ぼすに至った
  His extravagance ended in his ruin.
• 無謀の投機に身を投ぜし結果破産するに至った
  Rash speculation resulted in his bankruptcy.
• この失錯が彼をして辞職するに至らしめた
  The blunder led him to resign.
• 殴打死に至らしめた
  The assault resulted in his death
  They beat him to death.

6

（＝その極み何々するに至る）to go so far as to （do something）; to go the length of （doing something）

用例

• 節倹の極み灯火までも倹約にするに至った
  He carried his economy so far as to do without a lamp―carried his economy to the length of doing without a lamp.

• その極み遂に彼を殺すに至った
  They went so far as to kill him―went the length of killing him.

7

（＝至らざる無し）to carry （anything） to all lengths; to exhaust one's powers; to do everything in one's power

用例

• 暴行至らざる無し
  They carried violence to all lengths.

• 彼らを奨励して至らざる無し
  He exhausted his powers to encourage them―did everything in his power to encourage them.

8

（＝至らぬ）to come short; to fail:（形容詞に用いれば）imperfect; inexperienced; raw; green

用例

• 至らぬところ
  one's shortcomings―failings―faults

• 至らぬところはどうぞそうおっしゃって下さい
  You will please remind me of my faults.
• 誠に至らぬ者ですがどうぞよろしくお願い申します
  I wish to place this raw youth under your care.