inwardとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 内部へ、内で、内心に、心中へ
inwardの |
inwardの学習レベル | レベル:5英検:2級以上の単語学校レベル:大学以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:600点以上の単語大学入試:難関大対策レベル |
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ハイパー英語辞書での「inward」の意味 |
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inward
用例 | Her calm expression hid her inward panic. |
印欧語根 | ||
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wer- | 回すこと、向くこと、曲げることを表す印欧語根。接尾辞-ward(forward, waywardなど、注※)の由来として「…の方へ」「…を指して」の意。他の重要な派生語は、接頭辞ob-(object, obtain, offerなど)の単語、語幹vert(convert, divertなど)の単語、warp, worry, worthなど。 |
接尾辞 | ||
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-ward | 方向を表す副詞・形容詞・前置詞を造る |
Wiktionary英語版での「inward」の意味 |
inward
語源
From Middle English inward, from 古期英語 inweard, corresponding to in + -ward.
形容詞
inward (comparative more inward, superlative most inward)
- Situated on the inside; that is within, inner; belonging to the inside. [from 9th c.]
- Not superficially obvious, inner, not expressed, especially relating to mental or spiritual faculties as opposed to external ones.
- c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire; London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act I, scene ii:
- Moving or tending toward the inside.
- (archaic, of a voice) Not directed toward the outside world, and thus quiet or indistinct.
- (obsolete) Internal to a particular place or country; not foreign, domestic.
- (obsolete) Secret, private, kept hidden.
- (obsolete) Coming from one’s inmost or sincerest feelings; heartfelt, earnest.
- (obsolete) Intimate, closely acquainted; familiar, close. [16th–17th c.]
- 1603, Michel de Montaigne, chapter 3, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes […], book II, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLC:
- There is nothing can be added unto the daintinesse of Fulvius wives death, who was so inward with Augustus.
- a. 1587, Philippe Sidnei [i.e., Philip Sidney], “(please specify the page number)”, in Fulke Greville, Matthew Gwinne, and John Florio, editors, The Countesse of Pembrokes Arcadia [The New Arcadia], London: […] [John Windet] for William Ponsonbie, published 1590, →OCLC; republished in Albert Feuillerat, editor, The Countesse of Pembrokes Arcadia (Cambridge English Classics: The Complete Works of Sir Philip Sidney; I), Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: University Press, 1912, →OCLC:
- (obsolete) Devoted to spiritual matters, pious, devout.
- (obsolete, of animals) Tame.
- (obsolete, of medicines) Internal; applied through the stomach by being swallowed.
副詞
inward (not comparable)
同意語
- withinward
- inwards
名詞
- (obsolete, chiefly in the plural) That which is inward or within; the inner parts or organs of the body; the viscera.
- 1653, Jeremy Taylor, “Twenty-five Sermons Preached at Golden Grove; Being for the Winter Half-year, […]: Sermon XII. Of Lukewarmness and Zeal; or, Spiritual Fervour. Part I.”, in Reginald Heber, editor, The Whole Works of the Right Rev. Jeremy Taylor, D.D. […], volume V, London: Ogle, Duncan, and Co. […]; and Richard Priestley, […], published 1822, →OCLC, page 176:
- (obsolete, chiefly in the plural) The mental faculties or other characteristics not immediately apparent.
- (obsolete) A familiar friend or acquaintance.
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
(See the entry for “inward”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)
Weblio例文辞書での「inward」に類似した例文 |
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inward
to be driven―be impelled―be swayed―be pursued―be prompted―be carried away―be spurred on―be egged on―(by some passion)
a bittern
汚すさま
to speak with a provincial accent
「inward」を含む例文一覧
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