reignとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 (君主・帝王などの)君臨、統治、支配、勢力、治世、御代(みよ)
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reignの学習レベル | レベル:5英検:2級以上の単語学校レベル:大学以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:600点以上の単語大学入試:難関大対策レベル |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「reign」の意味 |
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reign
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不可算名詞
under the reign of Queen Victoria ビクトリア女王の統治下に[で]. |
the réign of térror |
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Wiktionary英語版での「reign」の意味 |
reign
語源
From Middle English regnen, from Old French reignier, from the Latin verb rēgnō, and the noun rēgnum. Doublet of regnum. Displaced native 古期英語 rīċe (“a reign”) and ricsian (“to reign”).
名詞
- The exercise of sovereign power.
- 2020 December 6, Xin Yan, “The Seemingly Impossible Is Possible”, in Minghui[1]:
- Throughout history, no single dictator has successfully upheld their reign forever, no matter how powerful they seemed to be.
- The period during which a monarch rules.
- The territory or sphere over which a kingdom; empire; realm; dominion, etc. is ruled.
- 1591, Ed[mund] Sp[enser], “Prosopopoia. Or Mother Hubberds Tale.”, in Complaints. Containing Sundrie Small Poemes of the Worlds Vanitie. […], London: […] William Ponsonbie, […], →OCLC:
派生語
- in the reign of Queen Dick
- reign of terror
動詞
reign (三人称単数 現在形 reigns, 現在分詞 reigning, 過去形および過去分詞形 reigned)
- (intransitive) To exercise sovereign power, to rule as a monarch.
- c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act I, scene ii:
- (transitive, rare, nonstandard) To reign over (a country)
- To be the winner of the most recent iteration of a competition.
- To be a dominant quality of a place or situation; to prevail, predominate, rule.
- 1936, F.J. Thwaites, The Redemption, Sydney: H. John Edwards Publishing, published 1940, page 58:
- Silence reigned, broken only by the hideous screeching of vultures and the sound of a lawn-mower being used in the hospital grounds.
- 2007, Richard Bawden, “Redesigning Animal Agriculture: a Systemic Perspective”, in David L. Swain, Ed Charmley, John Steel, Shaun Coffey, editors, Redesigning Animal Agriculture: The Challenge of the 21st Century[3], CABI, page 1:
- Unfortunately – and ironically – the word ‘system’ itself is used in such a wide variety of contexts within animal science, as indeed it is in virtually every domain of human activity, that confusion reigns about what a systems-oriented research programme actually looks like and what systems-oriented animal scientists actually do.
派生語
Weblio例文辞書での「reign」に類似した例文 |
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reign
the Imperial Throne
the shogunate
the Royal House
a king
a marquis
「reign」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 1205件
reign over the island例文帳に追加
島を支配下におく - Eゲイト英和辞典
the millennial reign of Christ発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
キリストによる1000年の支配 - Weblio英語基本例文集
under the reign of Queen Victoria発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
ビクトリア女王の統治下に[で]. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
in [during] the reign of Queen Victoria発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
ビクトリア女王の代に. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
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