英和和英

アナグラム

• A-I, AI, Ai, a.i., ai

接尾辞

-ia

1. Used in forming placenames, especially of countries.
2. Used in forming names of diseases.
3. Used in forming names of flowers.
4. (rare) Used in forming names of collections of things.

   militaria, deletia

同意語

• (collections of things): -ana, -ica

派生語

参考

• -ian

語源 2

From the endings of corresponding Latin and Ancient Greek plural nouns.

接尾辞

-ia

1. Used in forming plurals of nouns in -ium and -ion.

語源 3

From Latin -ia, feminine of -ius, a suffix forming adjectives and the ending of most Classical Latin nomina gentilicia.

接尾辞

-ia

1. Used in forming female given names.

   Crystallia, Edmondia, Edwardia

派生語

アナグラム

• A-I, AI, Ai, a.i., ai

接尾辞

-ia f (genitive -iae); first declension

1. Used to form a first declension feminine abstract noun, usually from an adjective ending in -us, or (rarely in later Latin) one ending in -ius, or from a present participle stem, and occasionally from a root noun.

   affixed to participles:

   ‎absēns + ‎-ia → ‎absentia

   ‎dēmēns + ‎-ia → ‎dēmentia

   ‎valēns + ‎-ia → ‎valentia

   affixed to adjectives:

   ‎audāx + ‎-ia → ‎audācia

   ‎angustus + ‎-ia → ‎angustia

   ‎fācundus + ‎-ia → ‎fācundia

   ‎ignāvus + ‎-ia → ‎ignāvia

   ‎opulentus + ‎-ia → ‎opulentia

   affixed to nouns:

   ‎custōs + ‎-ia → ‎custōdia

   ‎mīles + ‎-ia → ‎mīlitia

   ‎victor + ‎-ia → ‎victōria

   ‎gōgrāvius + ‎-ia → ‎gōgrāvia (Medieval Latin)

2. Used to form country names

   ‎Graecus + ‎-ia → ‎Graecia

   ‎Gallus + ‎-ia → ‎Gallia

   ‎Dācus + ‎-ia → ‎Dācia

   ‎Thrāx + ‎-ia → ‎Thrācia

   ‎Hispānus + ‎-ia → ‎Hispānia

   ‎Britannus + ‎-ia → ‎Britannia

   ‎Germānus + ‎-ia → ‎Germānia

語形変化

First-declension noun.

同意語

• -iēs

派生語

派生した語

• Italian: -ia
• Old French: -ie
  • Middle French: -ie
    • French: -ie
  • → Middle High German: -ie
  • → Middle English: -ie
    • English: -y, -ie
• Sicilian: -ia

語源 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

接尾辞

-ia

1. nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural of -s

参照

固有名詞

IA

1. Abbreviation of Iowa: a state of the United States.
2. (military, uncountable) Initialism of Indian Army.
   • 2014, Daniel Marston, The Indian Army and the End of the Raj‎, Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 1:

     Provided that they [the Indian Army or IA] do their duty, armed insurrection in India would not be an insoluble problem. If however the IA go the other way, the picture would be very different.
     We do not have the military force to hold India against a widespread guerrilla movement or to reconquer India ... It is doubtful if we could keep the Indian troops loyal. Attlee to Chiefs of Staff, TOP, XI, p.68

3. (India) Initialism of Indian Airlines.
   • 2002, Rohit Saran, “Aviation - Indian Airlines”, in India Today‎, volume 27, Thomson Living Media India Limited, page 50:

     Your home in the sky. In the coming weeks, Indian Airlines (IA) may consider changing its slogan to something more down to earth. For the airline itself may be running for shelter when it announces its results for 2001-2 sometime next month.

4. (military) Initialism of Iraqi Army.
5. (computing) Initialism of Intel Architecture.
6. Initialism of Ice Age.

   (Can we add an example for this sense?)

7. (Internet) Initialism of Internet Archive: an American nonprofit digital library website founded in 1996.

派生語

(Intel Architecture):

• IA-32
• IA-64

参考

• Indian Army on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
• Indian Army at the Encyclopedia of India
• Indian Airlines on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
• Indian Airlines at the Encyclopædia Britannica

間投詞

IA

1. (Arabic English) inshallah; God willing

名詞

IA (countable and uncountable, plural IAs)

1. Initialism of immediate action, the procedure to determine the cause of a rifle stoppage.
2. Initialism of Institute of Arts.
3. (computing) Initialism of information assurance.
4. (law enforcement) Initialism of internal affairs, a department responsible for investigating complaints against police officers.
5. (military) Initialism of individual augmentee.
6. (linguistic morphology) Initialism of item-and-arrangement.
7. (grammar) Initialism of internal argument.
8. (politics) Initialism of international affairs.
9. Initialism of industrial action.
10. Initialism of Impact Assessment.

    Hyponyms: SIA, RIA, CCIA, HRIA, EIA, CIA

11. (Philippines, education) Initialism of industrial arts, one of the strands under the TVL track in senior high school.
12. (UK) Initialism of initial accommodation (for immigrants)

同意語

• (law enforcement): IAD, IAB

アナグラム

• A-I, AI, Ai, a.i., ai