研究社 新和英中辞典

きじゅん^２ 基準

a standard

a yardstick

【形式ばった表現】 a criterion 《《複数形》 ‐teria》

基準の

standard

基準を設定する

establish [set] a standard.

用例

これを基準にして我々の環境の変化を測定することができる. This is a standard against [a yardstick by] which we can measure the changes in our environment. どのような基準から見てもそれは異常である. It is abnormal by any standard(s).

基準外賃金

extra wages

基準価格

a standard price

基準期間

〈物価統計などの〉 the base period

基準賃金

standard wages

基準点

【測量】 a point of reference

a reference point

基準内賃金

fixed [basic] wages.

工学のほかの用語一覧

測量：	俯角  偏差  原点  基準  基準点  水準  水準儀

>>測量カテゴリの他の用語

JMdict

基準

読み方：きじゅん

規準 とも書く

（名詞、形容詞相当語句／ノ形容詞） standard; basis; criterion; norm; reference; datum

英和生命保険用語辞典

基準

bench mark [benchmark]；measure；standard

コンピューター用語辞典

基準

読み方 キジュン

criteria; reference

参照

• 標準
• 参照

機械工学英和和英辞典

基準

nominal，reference...，implied datum，reference

電気制御英語辞典

基準、規準

standard, referrence, norm

和英河川・水資源用語集

基準

criteria

---

基準（技術上の）

technical standards; technological standards

法令用語日英標準対訳辞書

基準

standard

用例(和文)

承認の基準

用例(英文)

standard for approval

用例出典

外国弁護士による法律事務の取扱いに関する特別措置法10条

requirement

criterion

学術用語英和対訳集

基準

basis; type; standards; standard; criterion; reference

JST科学技術用語日英対訳辞書

基準

basis; datum; criteria; standard; criterion; reference

和英図学用語辞書

基準

reference; implied datum; standard; basis

英和防災用語集

基準

criterion

和英教育用語辞典

基準（～に関する）

the standards for ~

英和医学用語集

基準

criteria，standard，reference

ライフサイエンス辞書

基準

***** きじゅん

(n) standard ****

(np) criteria ****

(ns) criterion ***

(n*) reference ****

(n*) measure ****

(n*) benchmark ***

(n*) bench mark *

(aj) canonical ****

関連語

関連, クライテリア, 計測, 言及, 参考, 参照, 照会, 処置, 診断基準, 正準, 測定, 程度, 判定基準, 評価, 標準, 標線, 標準物質, 規格, 尺度, 目安, リファレンス, 参考文献, 判断基準, 標準的, スタンダード, ベンチマーク

用例

criteria [((複))判定基準]

Herpes zoster was diagnosed according to clinical and laboratory criteria. (N Engl J Med)

Twenty-nine articles met inclusion criteria. (JAMA)

criteria for [〜の判定基準]

PGED does not detail criteria for evaluating supporting research. (Lancet)

Currently available criteria for psoriatic arthritis have been evaluated in a large cohort. (Curr Opin Rheumatol)

用例

criterion [判断基準]

Akaike's Information Criterion and cross-validation methods were used to fit the MSM. (Am J Epidemiol)

The ACR tender point criterion was not a factor in clinical and survey criteria. (Arthritis Rheum)

criterion for [〜の判断基準]

A criterion for this rising trend of microdialysis relative recovery is discussed in terms of trauma parameters and neurotransmitter uptake inhibition. (J Theor Biol)

The main criterion for selection was that the candidate isolate was pure clade or pure circulating recombinant. (J Virol)

用例

reference [基準]

The third native structure had a typical compact native conformation, and served as our reference. (J Mol Biol)

The mean (SD) reference vessel diameter was 2.69 (0.57) mm, the reference lesion length was 17.2 (9.2) mm, and 78% of lesions were type B2/C. (JAMA)

References of these articles and other publications also were reviewed. (JAMA)

in reference to [〜に関して]

These results are discussed in reference to AD. (Brain Res)

In reference to heart transplant recipients, the possible connection between CMV infection and rejection or CMV infection and allograft vasculopathy are areas of active research. (Curr Opin Cardiol)

Data were analyzed in reference to the time of death. (Am J Clin Nutr)

reference sample [参照試料]

During the course of this analysis, we validated the use of a genomic DNA-based reference sample as a means to standardize and normalize data obtained in different microarray experiments. (Proc Natl Acad Sci USA)

Each sample was studied in duplicate, using a reference sample experimental design. (Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci)

with reference to [〜に関して]

Yet, when it is viewed with reference to a flat terrain, humans accurately judge the absolute distance of the object up to 20 m, an ability that is important for various actions. (Nature)

A model is proposed, with reference to the reported x-ray crystal structure of SULT1A3, to explain how the normal role of SULT1A3 in dopamine regulation may be subverted in the presence of Mn(2+). (J Biol Chem)

The results are discussed with reference to the existence of a novel human tachykinin receptor. (Proc Natl Acad Sci USA)

reference compound [参照化合物]

On the basis of the availability of these reference compounds, it was shown that the metabolic hydroxylation occurred at the pro-R side chain in both gemini compounds. (J Med Chem)

For each series, a monofunctional reference compound was also prepared to determine the relative advantage of the bivalent inhibitors. (Biochemistry)

用例

measure of [〜の尺度]

There was no association with dynamic measures of vision. (Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci)

Moreover, this approach yields an explicit measure of spike-timing precision. (J Neurosci)

be measured [測定される]

Cytokine production was measured by ELISA. (Arthritis Rheum)

The number of pericytes was measured by immunofluorescent staining for NG2 proteoglycan. (Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci)

a measure of [〜の尺度]

A measure of structural similarity between homologous proteins, Q(H), is presented. (J Mol Biol)

Plasma membrane association was used as a measure of PKC activation. (J Immunol)

as measured by [〜(方法)で測定したところ]

The isolated protein had a monomer molecular mass of approximately 62 kDa, as measured by mass spectrometry. (J Biol Chem)

As a consequence, G3BP augmented T-cell activation as measured by interleukin-2 gene activation. (Mol Cell Biol)

be measured in [〜(対象)において測定する]

Coronary risk factors were measured in a subset of 2003 people. (N Engl J Med)

Catalase activity was measured in corneal extracts. (Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci)

be measured with [〜(道具)で測定する]

Tear production was measured with phenol red-impregnated cotton threads. (Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci)

Respiratory rate and volume were measured with spirometry. (Arch Gen Psychiatry)

standardの共起表現

referenceの共起表現

measureの共起表現

benchmarkの共起表現

canonicalの共起表現

日本語WordNet(英和)

基準

【名詞】

1 standard, criterion

何かを判断する観点からの理想

(the ideal in terms of which something can be judged)

they live by the standards of their community 彼らはそれらの共同体の基準のもと、生活する

2 stratum, level, layer

通常、深部があるとして考えられている抽象的な場所

(an abstract place usually conceived as having depth)

a good actor communicates on several levels 良い俳優はいくつかの階級に合わせて会話をする a simile has at least two layers of meaning 直喩には、少なくとも2つのレベルの意味がある

3 reference, point of reference, reference point

一般的に示すもの

(an indicator that orients you generally)

it is used as a reference for comparing the heating and the electrical energy involved それは暖房とその電力消費比較に関する参照点として使われている

4 measure, standard, touchstone, criterion

比較の基準

(a basis for comparison)

the schools comply with federal standards 学校は連邦の規格に従う they set the measure for all subsequent work 彼らはその後の作品全てに基準を設けた

5 yardstick

比較のための基準あるいは標準

(a measure or standard used for comparison)

on what kind of yardstick is he basing his judgment? 彼はどういう基準を判断の基礎をおいているのだろうか

6 standard, monetary standard

貨幣制度にあって金銭が奥にもつ価値

(the value behind the money in a monetary system)

7 norm

典型的とされる水準、模範または見本

(a standard or model or pattern regarded as typical)

the current middle-class norm of two children per family 1家族あたり子供2人という現在の中産階級の標準

>>「基準」に関する類語一覧

EDR日英対訳辞書

基準

読み方 キジュン

yardstick

日英・英日専門用語辞書

基準

gauge，scale，criteria，fixed pivot，standard，guide，nominal，norm，criterion，bases，implied datum，reference

クロスランゲージ 37分野専門語辞書

基準

measure; criteria; standard; basis; bases; ground; guideline; type; reference; par; principle; criterion; benchmark; norm; yardstick; base; gauge; basis on the amount of salary

Weblio英和対訳辞書

基準

standard

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