harvestとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 (穀物・果物・野菜などの)収穫、刈り入れ、採取、収穫期、刈り入れ時、(穀物・果実などの)収穫物、作物、産物、(一季節の)収穫高、(仕事・行為の)結果
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harvestの学習レベル | レベル:4英検:2級以上の単語学校レベル:高校3年以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:470点以上の単語大学入試:難関大対策レベル |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「harvest」の意味 |
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Weblio英和対訳辞書での「harvest」の意味 |
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Wiktionary英語版での「harvest」の意味 |
harvest
語源
From Middle English harvest, hervest, from 古期英語 hærfest (“autumn, harvest-time; August”), from Proto-West Germanic *harbist, from Proto-Germanic *harbistaz (“harvest-time, autumn, fall”), from *harbaz, from Proto-Indo-European *kerp-.
Cognate with Sylt North Frisian Hārefst, West Frisian hjerst, Dutch herfst, German Herbst, German Low German Harvst, Danish and Norwegian Bokmål høst, Norwegian Nynorsk haust; further with Latin carpere (“to seize”), Ancient Greek καρπός (karpós, “fruit”), κείρω (keírō, “to cut off”).
発音
名詞
harvest (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 harvests)
- (UK, dialectal) The third season of the year; autumn; fall.
- The season of gathering ripened crops; specifically, the time of reaping and gathering grain.
- (agriculture) The process of gathering the ripened crop; harvesting.
- The yield of harvesting, i.e., the gathered crops or fruits.
- 1911, Jack London, The Whale Tooth:
- The frizzle-headed man-eaters were loath to leave their fleshpots so long as the harvest of human carcases was plentiful. Sometimes, when the harvest was too plentiful, they imposed on the missionaries by letting the word slip out that on such a day there would be a killing and a barbecue.
- (by extension) The product or result of any exertion or course of action; reward or consequences.
- 1815, William Wordsworth, A Poet's Epitaph:
- (paganism) A modern pagan ceremony held on or around the autumn equinox, which is in the harvesting season.
同意語
派生語
- Baker's small-toothed harvest mouse
- go-harvest
- harvest break
- harvest festival
- harvest gold
- harvest goose
- harvest homecoming
- harvest lord
- harvest moon
- harvest season
- iron harvest
- postharvest
- reap the harvest
動詞
harvest (三人称単数 現在形 harvests, 現在分詞 harvesting, 過去形および過去分詞形 harvested)
- (transitive) To bring in a harvest; reap; glean.
- (transitive, euphemistic) To kill for meat, slaughter.
- (intransitive) To be occupied bringing in a harvest.
- (transitive) To win, achieve a gain.
派生語
- harvestability
- harvestable
- harvest bug
- harvestee
- harvester
- harvest fish
- harvest fly
- harvest home
- harvest louse
- harvestly
- harvestman
- harvest mite
- harvest moon
- harvest mouse
- harvest queen
- harvest spider
- harvest time
アナグラム
- thraves
「harvest」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 1009件
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harvestのページの著作権
英和辞典
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Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved. 「斎藤和英大辞典」斎藤秀三郎著、日外アソシエーツ辞書編集部編 |
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのharvest (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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