recoverとは

意味・読み方・使い方

語源 1

From Middle English recoveren, rekeveren, from Anglo-Norman recoverer and Old French recovrer, from Latin recuperō, recuperāre, a late form of reciperō. Doublet of recuperate.

発音

• (Received 発音) IPA^(key): /ɹɪˈkʌvə/
• (General American) IPA^(key): /ɹɪˈkʌvɚ/
• Rhymes: -ʌvə(ɹ)

動詞

recover (三人称単数 現在形 recovers, 現在分詞 recovering, 過去形および過去分詞形 recovered)

1. (transitive) To get back, to regain (a physical thing; in astronomy かつ navigation, sight of a thing または a signal).

   After days of inquiries, he finally recovered his lost wallet.

   For days telescopes surveyed the skies to recover the small asteroid.

   • 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], OCLC 964384981, 1 Samuel 30:18, column 1:

     And Dauid recouered all that the Amalekites had caried away: and Dauid reſcued his two wiues.

   • 1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter 22, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, OCLC 4293071:

     Not unnaturally, “Auntie” took this communication in bad part. Thus outraged, she showed herself to be a bold as well as a furious virago. Next day she found her way to their lodgings and tried to recover her ward by the hair of the head.

2. (transitive) to salvage, to extricate, to rescue (a thing または person)

   They recovered three of the explorers very much alive, then another, wracked with severe hypothermia, who was taken to hospital.

   • 2020 August 26, “Network News: Mid-September before line reopens, says Network Rail”, in Rail, page 10:

     Network Rail doesn't expect the line through Carmont to open for around a month, as it faces the mammoth task of recovering the two power cars and four coaches from ScotRail's wrecked train, repairing bridge 325, stabilising earthworks around the landslip, and replacing the track.

3. (transitive) To replenish to, resume (a good state of mind または body).

   At the top of the hill I asked to stop for a few minutes to recover my strength.

4. (intransitive, law) To obtain a positive judgement; to win in a lawsuit.

   The plaintiff recovered in his suit, being awarded declaratory relief and a clearing of his name.

5. (transitive, law) To gain as compensation or reparation, usually by formal legal process

   to recover damages in trespass; to recover debt and costs in a legal action or that is owing

   to recover lands in ejectment or common recovery

6. (transitive, obsolete) To reach (a place), arrive at.
   • c. 1590–1591, William Shakespeare, “The Two Gentlemen of Verona”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, OCLC 606515358, [Act V, scene i]:

     The forest is not three leagues off; / If we recover that, we're sure enough.

   • 1639, Thomas Fuller, “Theobald King of Navarre Maketh an Unsuccessfull Voyage into Palestine”, in The Historie of the Holy Warre, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: […] Thomas Buck, one of the printers to the Universitie of Cambridge [and sold by John Williams, London], OCLC 913016526, book IV, page 179:

     But with much ado the Christians recovered to Antioch, having ſcarce a third part of them left, their horſes all dead, and themſelves ſcarce mounted on their legs, miſerably weak; as what the mercy of ſword, plague, and famine had pleaſed to ſpare.

   • 1646, John Hales, Golden Remains of the Ever Memorable Mr. John Hales

     Except he could recover one of the Cities of Refuge he was to die.

7. (transitive, archaic) To restore to good health, consciousness, life etc.
   • 1610–1611, William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, OCLC 606515358, [Act II, scene ii]:

     The wine in my bottle will recover him.

   • 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], OCLC 964384981, 2 Timothy 2:26, column 2:

     And that they may recouer themſelues out of the ſnare of the deuill, who are taken captiue by him at his will.

   • 1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Printed by John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, OCLC 54573970:

     Cnelius a physician […] gave him a clyster, by which he was speedily recovered.

   • 1886 October – 1887 January, H[enry] Rider Haggard, She: A History of Adventure, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., published 1887, OCLC 1167497017:

     The fever must have run its course by now, and if he is about to die I will recover him.

8. (transitive, archaic) To make good by reparation; to make up for; to retrieve; to repair the loss or injury of.

   to recover lost time

   • a. 1729, John Rogers, The Difficulties of Obtaining Salvation

     Even good men have […] many failings and lapses to lament and recover.

   • 21 May, 1665, Abraham Cowley, letter to Dr. Thomas Sprat

     I do hope to recover my late hurt.

   • 1719 April 25​, [Daniel Defoe], The Life and Strange Surprizing Adventures of Robinson Crusoe, […], 3rd edition, London: […] W[illiam] Taylor […], published 1719, OCLC 838630407:

     when I had recovered a little, Friday (said I) God will at last punish him severely

9. (intransitive, followed by "from" to show what caused the bad feeling) To get better, to regain health or prosperity.

   I was hurt, but I knew I’d recover, given time.

   Without calling in Business Recovery experts, the company saw trade and investor confidence recover sharply in the wake of the crisis.

   I lost out in the deal, but I quickly recovered financially

   It takes time and good health to recover from injury, surgery, a bereavement and emotional turmoil

   • 2020 December 2, Paul Bigland, “My weirdest and wackiest Rover yet”, in Rail, page 67:

     My trip along the rest of the line is delightful. It's yet another route that has recovered from previous rationalisation by having tracks and platforms reinstated in recent years.

10. (transitive, archaic, without "from") to recover from

    To the end of his days, he never fully recovered his daughter's death.

11. (intransitive) To regain one's composure, balance etc.

    Spinning round, he caught a stone with his ankle, but recovered quickly before turning to face me.

    • 1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 19, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, OCLC 483591931:

      Meanwhile Nanny Broome was recovering from her initial panic and seemed anxious to make up for any kudos she might have lost, by exerting her personality to the utmost. She took the policeman's helmet and placed it on a chair, and unfolded his tunic to shake it and fold it up again for him.

関連する語

• recovery

名詞

recover (複数形 recovers)

1. (obsolete) Recovery. [14^th-17^thc.]
   • 1485, Sir Thomas Malory, “xiiij”, in Le Morte Darthur, book XX:

     It was neuer in my thoughte saide laūcelot to withholde the quene from my lord Arthur / but in soo moche she shold haue ben dede for my sake / me semeth it was my parte to saue her lyf and putte her from that daunger tyl better recouer myghte come / & now I thanke god sayd sir Launcelot that the pope hath made her pees

2. (military) A position of holding a firearm during exercises, whereby the lock is at shoulder height and the sling facing out.
3. (dated) The forward movement in rowing, after one stroke to take another (recovery)

語源 2

re- +‎ cover.

別の表記

• re-cover

発音

• (Received 発音) IPA^(key): /ɹiːˈkʌvə/

• Audio (UK)

  re-cover 別の表記 recover 語源 re- +‎ cover 動詞 re-cover (三人称単数 現在形 re-covers, 現在分詞 re-covering, 過去形および過去分詞形 re-covered) To cover again. 2019 October 23, Pip Dunn, “The next king of Scotland”, in Rail, page 51: The seats are the same type as fitted to the FGW sets. It's worth remembering that refurbishment of the First Class seats by FGW a few years previously was excellent (if you like leather seats). I assume they have been re-covered in this latest refurbishment. 使用する際の注意点 The use of a hyphen is preferred to avoid confusion with the other meanings of recover. 参照 “re-cover” in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press. アナグラム coverer, recovre 索引用語索引ランキング 「recover」を含む例文一覧 該当件数 : 4123件 例文 recover one's temper発音を聞く例文帳に追加 平静を取り戻す. - 研究社 新英和中辞典 recover losses発音を聞く例文帳に追加 損失を取り戻す - 研究社 英和コンピューター用語辞典 recover [regain] one's composure発音を聞く例文帳に追加 落ち着きを取り戻す. - 研究社 新英和中辞典 recover one's lost watch発音を聞く例文帳に追加 なくした時計を取り戻す. - 研究社 新英和中辞典 recover consciousness [one's sight]発音を聞く例文帳に追加 意識[視力]を取り戻す. - 研究社 新英和中辞典 recover from a severe illness発音を聞く例文帳に追加 重病から回復する. - 研究社 新英和中辞典 recover mental tone発音を聞く例文帳に追加 精神の調子を取り戻す. - 研究社 新英和中辞典 例文 to recover from an illness発音を聞く例文帳に追加 病気が治ること - EDR日英対訳辞書 >>例文の一覧を見る 「recover」の派生語 recoverer(名詞) recoveror(名詞) recoveree(名詞) recoverance(名詞) recoverable(形容詞) overrecover(動詞) 「recover」の意味に関連した用語 1 かいふく (英和専門語辞典) 2 リカバー (英和専門語辞典) 3 回復する (英和専門語辞典) 4 障害復旧する (英和専門語辞典) 5 取り戻す (電気制御英語) 6 正常な状態に戻る (ハイパー英語辞書) 7 直る (ハイパー英語辞書) 8 remote continual verification (JST科学技術用語日英対訳辞書) 9 リカバ (JST科学技術用語日英対訳辞書) 10 回収する (日英・英日専門用語) 意味 例文 (999件) 類語 共起表現    「recover」を解説文に含む英和和英の用語の一覧 英和辞書の「recover」の用語索引 recoverのページの著作権 英和辞典情報提供元は参加元一覧にて確認できます。     Copyright (c) 1995-2021 Kenkyusha Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Copyright © Benesse Holdings, Inc. All rights reserved. © 2000 - 2021 Hyper Dictionary, All rights reserved Copyright (c) 1995-2021 Kenkyusha Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. © 2021 Microsoft Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved. Copyright(C)1996-2021 JEOL Ltd., All Rights Reserved. Copyright (C) 2021 安藤設計事務所 All rights reserved. Copyright(C) 2021 Infrastructure Development Institute-Japan. All Rights Reserved. ※この記事は「日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム」の2010年1月現在の情報を転載しております。 All Rights Reserved, Copyright © Japan Science and Technology Agency Copyright ©2004-2021 Translational Research Informatics Center. All Rights Reserved. 財団法人先端医療振興財団 臨床研究情報センター Copyright (C) 2021 ライフサイエンス辞書プロジェクト 日本語ワードネット1.1版 (C) 情報通信研究機構, 2009-2010 License All rights reserved. WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. License Copyright(C)2002-2021 National Institute of Information and Communications Technology. All Rights Reserved. Copyright © 2021 CJKI. All Rights Reserved Copyright © 2021 Cross Language Inc. All Right Reserved. Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved. 「斎藤和英大辞典」斎藤秀三郎著、日外アソシエーツ辞書編集部編 Wiktionary Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのrecover (改訂履歴)、re-cover (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 CMUdict CMUdict is Copyright (C) 1993-2008 by Carnegie Mellon University. ピン留めアイコンをクリックすると単語とその意味を画面の右側に残しておくことができます。 こんにちは ゲスト さん ログイン Weblio会員(無料)になると 検索履歴を保存できる！ 語彙力診断の実施回数増加！ このモジュールを今後表示しない ※モジュールの非表示は、設定画面から変更可能 みんなの検索ランキング 1 avalanche 2 present 3 feature 4 take 5 leave 6 consider 7 concern 8 appreciate 9 while 10 apply もっとランキングを見る 閲覧履歴 無料会員登録をすると、 単語の閲覧履歴を 確認できます。無料会員に登録する テキスト翻訳 Weblio翻訳 英→日 日→英 weblioの他の辞書でも検索してみる 国語辞書 類語・反対語辞典 英和・和英辞典 日中・中日辞典 日韓・韓日辞典 古語辞典 手話辞典 インドネシア語辞典 タイ語辞典 ベトナム語辞典 weblioのその他のサービス 単語帳 語彙力診断 英会話コラム こんにちは ゲスト さん ログイン Weblio会員(無料)になると 検索履歴を保存できる！ 語彙力診断の実施回数増加！ ご利用にあたって Weblio英和・和英辞典とは 検索の仕方 利用規約 プライバシーポリシー サイトマップ 辞書総合TOP ヘルプ 便利な機能 ウェブリオのアプリ お問合せ・ご要望 お問い合わせ 会社概要 公式企業ページ 会社情報 採用情報 ウェブリオのサービス Weblio 辞書 類語・対義語辞典 英和辞典・和英辞典 Weblio翻訳 オンライン英会話 日中中日辞典 日韓韓日辞典 フランス語辞典 インドネシア語辞典 タイ語辞典 ベトナム語辞典 古語辞典 手話辞典 IT用語辞典バイナリ 英語の質問箱 忍者英会話 ALL-EIKAIWA School weblio(スクウェブ・スクリオ) 英会話比較メディア・ハナシング 学校向けオンライン英会話 Weblio会員(無料)なら便利機能が満載! 検索履歴を保存できる 診断テスト回数が2回から4回に増加 ©2021 GRAS Group, Inc.RSS      non-member recover