「Middle-aged」に関連した英語例文の一覧と使い方(4ページ目) - Weblio英語例文検索

Article 16 The Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare may establish necessary standards concerning the implementation of employment placement and vocational guidance for the physically or mentally disabled, those seeking to newly enter employment, middle-aged and older unemployed persons and others in need of special consideration with respect to obtaining employment 例文帳に追加

第十六条　厚生労働大臣は、身体又は精神に障害のある者、新たに職業に就こうとする者、中高年齢の失業者その他職業に就くことについて特別の配慮を必要とする者に対して行われる職業紹介及び職業指導の実施に関し必要な基準を定めることができる。 - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

Enka music had been supported by only middle-aged and elderly people and it became harder for singers with powerful voices and outstanding vocal ability, such as Saburo KITAJIMA, and unique singers with distinctive quality of voice and vocalization, such as Shinichi MORI, to display their talents as people had valued easy songs for amateurs to sing in karaoke, and thus enka music had less TV exposure. 例文帳に追加

演歌が中高年のみの支持に限定されてきたことや、素人がカラオケで歌いやすいことが尊ばれ、北島三郎のように圧倒的な声量や歌唱力を誇る歌手や、森進一のように独特な声質と歌唱法をもつ個性的な歌手が実力を発揮しにくくなり、テレビへの露出が減少した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Although the total number of persons selecting startups as a form of employment has decreased due to historical factors, there is a possibility that there has not been a fundamental loss of vitality among the young and middle-aged of Japan, and that there may be a resurgence in the future in entry interest as a result of changes in the environment in the future.例文帳に追加

就業の形態として創業を選択する者の全体数は時代的な要因により減少したものの、決して我が国の若・中年者層から根本的に活力が失われたものではなく、今後の環境変化によっては開業意欲が再び顕在化する可能性がある。 - 経済産業省

Particularly noteworthy in this context are signs of a certain level of interest in entry among the middle-aged and elderly, the possibility that women's full-fledged participation in labor force may increase interest in entry, and problems in the case of the young such as a shortage of entry funds and lack of ideas despite strong interest in entry.例文帳に追加

その中で、中高齢者の中に一定程度開業を志向する動きが見られること、女性の社会参加の本格化はその開業志向を強める可能性があること、若年者は一般的には開業志向が強いものの開業資金の不足やアイデアの欠如等の課題があること等は注目される。 - 経済産業省

On this point, the 2003 White Paper on Small and Medium Enterprises in Japan (p. 97) noted the increase in people for whom starting up in business does not pay due to the aging of the labor force population. In practice, however, there appears to be a movement among middle-aged and older people to rationally forecast developments such as the revision of senioritybased wages, resulting in greater interest in entering business.38)例文帳に追加

この点について、中小企業白書（2003年版p97）では、労働力人口の高齢化から創業が引き合わない立場にいる者が増加することを指摘したが、実際には、中高齢者の間で賃金の年功性の見直しの動き等を合理的に予測して開業志向を実現する動きが見られる38。 - 経済産業省

To enable an advertiser to make effective and cost-effective advertisement and to simultaneously appeal the support to an area society as an indirect participation to volunteer activity by attaching the advertisements of enterprises and individual persons to support the area-limitation type bills distributed among the clubs having the middle-aged and elderly members making the volunteer activity, etc., within the area.例文帳に追加

地域内のボランティア活動等を行う中高齢者を会員とする会の中で、流通する地域限定型紙幣に協賛する企業や個人の広告を付けることによって、広告主は効果的かつ経済的に広告できると同時にボランティア活動への間接的な参加として地域社会への貢献をアピールできるようにする。 - 特許庁

The employment adjustment measures, during the current period of recession have been mainly overtime restrictions, personnel re-assignment and transfer to related companies. The number of establishments that have implemented severe employment adjustment, such as requesting voluntary retirement and dismissal, is at a low level but increasing, resulting in increased numbers of the non-voluntary unemployed, mainly among middle aged and the elderly例文帳に追加

今回の景気後退期の雇用調整の状況をみると、雇用調整の方法は「残業規制」、「配置転換」、「出向」などが多いが、「希望退職の募集・解雇」といった厳しい雇用調整を行う事業所割合は、水準は低いものの高まりをみせ、中高年齢層を中心に非自発的失業が増加している - 厚生労働省

With the marked decline in self-employment contributing to the decline in the entry rate as at present, it is important that appropriate support be provided to assist efforts by middle-aged and older workers in the baby boom generation and other generations who are in the ordinary labor market to use the knowledge, experience and contacts that they have built up to date.例文帳に追加

現在のように自営業の減少が著しく、開業率低下を助長している状況では、一般労働市場に直面しつつある団塊世代等の中高齢者が、これまでに蓄積してきた知識、経験、人脈等を活用し、自ら事業を営もうとする動きを適切に支援していくことが重要な課題であると考えられる。 - 経済産業省

Whereas the rise in elderly self-employed proprietors has been commensurate with the rise in the elderly labor force population rather than occurring as a result of structural changes in the form of an increase in the proportion of older persons choosing to become selfemployed proprietors, the decline in the number of young and middle-aged self-employed proprietors has been the result of a powerful mechanism differing from this natural process.例文帳に追加

高齢自営業主が増加したことは高齢者の中で自営業主を選択する割合が高まるような構造的な変化が起こったわけではなく、高齢労働力人口の増加に見合ったものといえるのに対して、若・中年自営業主数の減少にはそうした自然な流れとは異なった作用が強く働いているのである。 - 経済産業省

As the economy entered the high-growth period, large enterprises began mass hiring of first junior high school graduates, and then senior high school and university graduates, as permanent employees, and the wage level of younger workers rose. SMEs raised their wages in response, but found it difficult to acquire sufficient young labor, and so increasingly turned to hiring workers mid-career, including middle-aged and older workers.例文帳に追加

高度成長期を迎え、大企業がまず中卒、次いで高卒及び大卒の正社員としての採用を大規模に開始し、若年の賃金水準が上昇すると、中小企業は賃金引き上げで対応したが、十分に若年労働力を確保することは難しかったため、その後中高年を含めた中途採用を人材獲得の主体とするようになった。 - 経済産業省

Naturally, the Japanese population fluctuates according to year of birth, and so this may have an effect depending on generation. Even if one considers trends by age group in the labor force population over the same period (Fig. 3-3-31), however, it can be seen that while the labor force population of elderly age groups is increasing, the labor force population of young and middle-aged groups is not falling substantially.例文帳に追加

もちろん、我が国の人口は出生年により変動が有るため、世代によってはこの影響を受けることもあり得るだろうが、同期間の労働力人口の年齢階級別推移を見ても（第3-3-31図）、高齢者層の労働力人口が増加していることが分かる一方で、若・中年層の労働力人口は大幅には減少していない。 - 経済産業省

In this situation, there is a growing need for more entrepreneurs to take business risks, and in a sense the groundwork appears to be being laid for this. In reality, however, there is a growing aversion to risk concentrated among the middle-aged, and the entrepreneurs-to-be are declining in number overall, as described in Part III, Chapter 3.例文帳に追加

この状況は、一面では、事業リスクに挑戦していく経営者が輩出される必要性が高まっており、また、その素地が整いつつあると考えることもできるが、現実には第3部第3章で述べたように、社会の中堅層を中心にリスク回避的志向が強まっており、経営者予備軍である開業希望者は全体的な数が減少している。 - 経済産業省

To provide an effective and simple exercise implement performed by applying a load in view of the fact that muscles prove high energy conversion efficiency mainly for the middle-aged and the elderly whose physical strength falls (based on an example of being said that one out of two women in their 40's experiences involuntary urination and has a possibility of using a diaper in the future and that prostate cancer increases as for men).例文帳に追加

主に体力の落ちる中高年（女性は４０代になると２人に１人が尿漏れを経験するといわれ、ゆくゆくはおむつを使用する可能性を秘めているといわれる。又男性は前立腺がんが多くなるといわれる例を踏まえて）に、筋肉が高いエネルギー変換効率を実証するという事実に鑑みて、負荷をかけて行う効果的で簡便な運動具を提供する。 - 特許庁

(6) Amid social changes such as population decline, SMEs are capable of offering a diversity of employment opportunities, including self-employment, that meet the needs of the young, women, middle-aged and elderly, who are expected to play an increasing role in the labor market. By offering diverse forms of employment, they can also help meet demands arising from social and lifestyle changes, such as the demands of those who want to balance pregnancy, parenting and work, which will be important if society is to cope with the decrease in the birthrate and population decline.例文帳に追加

〔6〕人口減少等の社会の変化の中で、労働市場において活用が期待される若年者、女性、中高齢者のいずれについても、また、少子化・人口減少対策の上で重要な出産・育児と就業との両立など、社会やライフスタイルの変化による要請についても、中小企業は自営業の形態を含め、多様な就業機会を提供し得る。 - 経済産業省

In addition, we specifically conduct measures to improve life-styles for the high-risk population of life-style related diseases and the young adults and middle-aged adults who will be the elderly during the period when proportion of elderly population becomes largest, and also reinforce health promotion among citizens through communities and workplaces, based on effect of social environment on health of citizens.例文帳に追加

その上で、その内容に応じて、生活習慣病を発症する危険度の高い集団や、総人口に占める高齢者の割合が最も高くなる時期に高齢期を迎える現在の青壮年期の世代への生活習慣の改善に向けた働きかけを重点的に行うとともに、社会環境の改善が国民の健康に影響を及ぼすことも踏まえ、地域や職場等を通じて国民に対し健康増進への働きかけを進める。 - 厚生労働省

As the difference between the productivity and wage level of middle-aged and older workers has not been as great as at large enterprises, there has been relatively less sense in establishing such a system of mandatory retirement. As described in Section 5, therefore, a high proportion of SMEs have either not had a system of mandatory retirement or have set the mandatory retirement age at above 60. And those enterprises that have introduced a system of mandatory retirement have implemented it flexibly, such as by extending employment of employees beyond the mandatory retirement age.例文帳に追加

中高年齢においても、生産性と賃金水準との違いは大企業ほど大きなものとはならず、自動的な解雇としての定年制を設ける意味は中小企業にとって相対的に低いので、中小企業においては、第5節で述べるように、以前から定年を設けない企業、60歳よりも高い定年を設ける企業の比率が高く、また、定年制を採用しても雇用延長等は柔軟に行われてきた。 - 経済産業省

Regarding the relationship between changes in the labor market and economic conditions that are presently occurring or expected in the future and such decisions by people about entering business, generally speaking the ongoing revision of employment practices by large enterprises (primarily seniority-based wage systems and regular employment) may act to promote the entry behavior of younger, middle-aged and older people who may be affected by such action.例文帳に追加

現在進行し、あるいは今後予想される労働市場や経済状況の変化と、このような開業を巡る人々の意思決定との関係について一般的に述べれば、まず、大企業が現在も年功賃金制と正規雇用を中心に雇用慣行を見直しつつあることは、これによる影響を受ける可能性のある若年層及び中高齢者の開業行動を促進する方向で作用する可能性がある。 - 経済産業省

The monodzukuri Nippon Grand Award is awarded by the Prime Minister to people of various generations involved in monodzukuri, including middle-aged people playing the central role in the manufacturing workplaces, elderly people preserving traditional and culturally important skills and young people set to support the future of the manufacturing industry, who are recognized for their outstanding skills, in order to ensure the continuation and further development of "monodzukuri," which has underpinned the development of Japanese industries and cultures and has greatly enriched the people‘s lives.例文帳に追加

ものづくり日本大賞は、我が国の産業・文化の発展を支え、豊かな国民生活の形成に大きく貢献してきた「ものづくり」を着実に継承し、更に発展させていくため、製造・生産現場の中核を担っている中堅人材や、伝統的・文化的な「技」を支えてきた熟練人材、今後を担う若年人材等、「ものづくり」に携わっている各世代の人材のうち、特に優秀と認められる人材等に対して内閣総理大臣賞等を授与するものである。 - 経済産業省

Naturally, the decision to run one's own business as described above is not guided solely by economic motivations, but also by motivations such as selffulfillment and the desire to contribute to society, and so cannot be entirely explained by the employer to employee income ratio. Nevertheless, the rise to date in employees' incomes among middle-aged and older workers in particular32) and the relative decline in the incomes of self-employed businesses33) appears to have impacted on the decrease in self-employment and the decline in the entry rate since the 1980s in particular, and attention needs to continue to be paid to trends in them in the future.34)例文帳に追加

もちろん、先に述べたように自ら事業を営むという選択は経済的な欲求のみによるものではなく、自己実現や社会貢献等の欲求からも起こるものであるから、事業者対被雇用者収入比率で説明を尽くし得るものではないが、これまでの被雇用者収入の中高年層を中心とした高まり32と、自営業者収入の相対的な低下33は、特に1980年代以降の自営業の減少と開業率低下に影響を与えたと考えられ、今後ともその動向に留意が必要である34。 - 経済産業省

People employed by enterprises have thus generally grown more risk averse in recent years. Regarding the relationship between the decline in the prospective entry rate and recent changes in the labor market such as those described in Chapter 2, attention may be drawn to the following: (1) the seniority-based pay systems found primarily at large enterprises up to the 1990s were recognized as having become entrenched as "Japanesestyle employment practices," and the future wages expected by people rose; (2) the negative effects of the deflationary economy in the 1990s first manifested themselves in the form of an increase in bankruptcies and exits among small enterprises such as the selfemployed, and there was a conspicuous decrease in the incomes and a conspicuous increase in the risks of selfemployment expected by people; (3) as full-fledged employment adjustment did not really impact on employees of large enterprises until the latter half of the 1990s, it took considerable time for future expected wages to fall; and (4) the instability of income after mandatory retirement even with "Japanese-style employment practices" has long been recognized, enterprises restructured their middle-aged and older workers in the 1990s, conditions in the elderly reemployment market remained severe, and wages of employees in their fifties underwent adjustment from a comparatively early stage, creating the possibility that for the middle-aged and elderly, the opportunity cost of entry compared with changing jobs has fallen, in addition to which people in this age group were comparatively less affected by the effects of the collapse of the bubble, such as the decline in home prices.例文帳に追加

このように、近年、企業に雇用される人々の意識が一般的にはリスク回避的になり、開業希望率が減少していることと、第2章で述べたような、近年の労働市場の変化等との関係については、〔1〕1990年代まで大企業を中心とする年功賃金制が「日本的雇用慣行」として定着していると認識され、人々の予想する将来賃金が上昇してきたこと、〔2〕1990年代のデフレ経済の悪影響がまず自営業等の小規模な企業から破産・廃業の増加等の形で現れ、人々の予想する自営業の所得が顕著に低下しリスクが顕著に増加したこと、〔3〕大企業の被雇用者に本格的な雇用調整が及んだのは1990年代後半であったことから、将来の予想賃金が低下するにはかなり時間がかかったこと、〔4〕定年退職後の収入については、「日本的雇用慣行」の下でも不安定性があることが早くから認識され、また、1990年代に企業が中高齢層のリストラを進め高齢者の転職市場は厳しい状況が続き、50歳代の賃金については大企業でも比較的早くから調整が進んだことから、中高齢者にとっては転職と比較して開業することの機会費用が下がった可能性があること、また、この年代の人々はバブル崩壊による持ち家価格の低下等の影響を被ることが比較的少なかったこと等が指摘できる。 - 経済産業省