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Wiktionary英語版での「stound」の意味 |
stound
語源 1
From Middle English stond, stounde, stound (“hour, time, season, moment”), from 古期英語 stund (“a period of time, while, hour, occasion”), from Proto-West Germanic *stundu, from Proto-Germanic *stundō (“point in time, hour”), from Proto-Indo-European *stut- (“prop”), from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (“to stand”). Cognate with Dutch stond (“hour, time, moment”), German Stunde (“hour”), Danish stund (“time, while”), and Swedish stund (“time, while”). Compare Middle English stunden (“to linger, stay, remain for a while”), Icelandic stunda (“to frequent, pursue”). Related to stand.
別の表記
- stund, stoind, stoond, stoon, stoun, stuind (Scotland)
名詞
stound (複数形 stounds)
- (chronology, obsolete or dialectal) An hour.
- (obsolete) A tide, season.
- (archaic or dialectal) A time, length of time, hour, while.
- (archaic or dialectal) A brief span of time, moment, instant.
- Listen to me a little stound.
- A moment or instance of urgency; exigence.
- (dialectal) A sharp or sudden pain; a shock, an attack.
- 1857, Alexander Maclaren, Expositions of Holy Scripture:
- A stroke or blow (from an object または weapon); (by extension) a lashing; scourging
- 1843, Alexander Slidell Mackenzie, Proceedings of the Court of Inquiry appointed to inquire into the intended mutiny on board the United States Brig of War Somers, on the high seas:
- A fit, an episode or sudden outburst of emotion; a rush.
- Astonishment; amazement.
派生語
- ill stound
- in a stound
- stoundmeal
- umbestound
- umstound
- upon a stound
語源 2
From Middle English stounden, stunden (“to linger, stay, remain for a while”), from 古期英語 *stundian, from Proto-West Germanic *stundōn, from Proto-Germanic *stundōną. Cognate with German stunden (“to defer payment, give time to pay”), Icelandic stunda (“to frequent, pursue”). More at stand.
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