「Western Learning」に関連した英語例文の一覧と使い方(2ページ目) - Weblio英語例文検索

At the age of 22, he went to Edo to enter Gentaku OTSUKI's private school called Shiran-do, and after that, he followed one of the best four of Shiran-do, Sanpaku INAMURA who moved to Kyoto, and studied Western learning and Western medical science under him. 例文帳に追加

22歳の時に江戸に出て大槻玄沢の私塾・芝蘭堂に入門、のちに京都府に移り住んだ芝蘭堂四天王の一人、稲村三伯を追って師事し蘭学や蘭方医学を学んだ。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Many of the western books came to Japan through the Netherlands (阿蘭陀, Oranda) and were called the books of the Netherlands, '蘭書 (Ransho),' and those western studies from the other parts of Europe were also called the learning of the Netherlands, '蘭学 (Rangaku).' 例文帳に追加

洋書の多くは都合オランダ経由で入ってきたためオランダ（阿蘭陀）の書物「蘭書」と呼びオランダ以外の西洋学問のこともオランダ（阿蘭陀）学問「蘭学」で呼ぶようになった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Those days, however, such a strong prejudice still remained against Western learning that people did not come to school due to feelings of resistance, which drove him to live in poverty. 例文帳に追加

しかし当時は蘭学に強い偏見のある時代であったため敬遠され、人は集まらずに生活は窮乏することになる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Bansho shirabesho as an institute for studying and educating Western learning increased its object language to include English and other languages in addition to Dutch in 1862. 例文帳に追加

洋学研究・教育機関としての蕃書調所は、1862年（文久2）には対象言語をオランダ語から、英語などに拡大した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

It was accepted to study Western learning to some extent during the national isolation period at that time, but there were some restrictions imposed by the bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun). 例文帳に追加

鎖国下の当時、西洋の学問を学ぶことはある程度容認されていたが、幕府によって制限が設けられていた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Ransai's disciples made brilliant careers as prominent figures supporting Western studies in Edo, Kyoto and Osaka, and as a key person who scattered intellectual seeds of Western learning throughout Japan, he is called the three masters in Western medicine in Gifu together with his disciples, Shindo TSUBOI and Tou KOMORI. 例文帳に追加

また蘭斎の門弟は後に江戸蘭学、京都蘭学、大坂蘭学を支える重要人物として大成していくなど日本の各地に蘭学の知を芽吹かせた人物として門弟坪井信道、小森桃塢と共に岐阜の西洋医学三大家と呼ばれている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

According to the traditional prevailing view, it was considered as a group centered on Western learning, but it seems to have been actually a group based not only on the Dutch, but also on a wide range of varied learning as the promoter, Katsusuke was a Confucianist. 例文帳に追加

従来の通説では西洋の学問を中心にした集まりとされたが、主宰の勝助は儒学者であり、蘭学に限らない、より幅の広い集団であったようである。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

However, after the ban that had continued about 100 years in Japan, even the translators in Nagasaki could not read and write Dutch, and under the circumstance in which only one mistake could lead to Seppuku (suicide by disembowelment), the translators were unenterprising about dissemination of western learning (they also thought western learning would diminish the value of translators.) 例文帳に追加

しかし禁令が布かれて百年あまりの日本では長崎で通詞をする人間も読み書きは出来ず、ひとたび失敗をすれば切腹させられかねない状況や、通詞としての価値を下げかねない蘭学の普及に積極的になることはなかった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

He introduced modern Western empirical and objective learning system and methodology to premodern traditional Buddhist studies for the first time. 例文帳に追加

近代以前からの伝統的な仏教研究の上に、西洋近代の実証的・客観的な学問体系と方法論を初めて導入した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

It is said that his surviving descendents subsequently escaped to the south of Mikawa Province (present-day Tanao District, Hekinan City) and they worked hard on learning Western medicine by utilizing their intellect in later generations. 例文帳に追加

その後、残された子孫は三河の南（現在の碧南市棚尾地区）に逃げ、後世には英知を生かして西洋医学に励んだという。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In the Edo period, the studies of Europe (western medicine, chemistry, physics) mean the western learning (蘭学, Rangaku), because in the period of national isolation, Netherlands was the only trading partner for Japan with the exception of Qing (current People's Republic of China). 例文帳に追加

江戸時代はヨーロッパの学問（西洋医学、化学、物理学等）と言えば蘭学であるが、これは鎖国時代に清（中華人民共和国）を除けば海外と交易していた相手はオランダのみであったためである。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Even after the Meiji Restoration, he kept advocating the necessity of spreading the Western learning; when the movement towards the establishment of the National Diet was spreading in Japan, he advocated an English-style constitution by keeping a distance from the movement. 例文帳に追加

維新後も洋学の普及を主唱、国会開設運動が全国に広がると、一定の距離を置きながら、英国流憲法論を唱えた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Later, Choei moved to Nagasaki for learning medical science and Western studies at the Narutakijuku founded by Philipp Franz von Siebold, where he was appointed as a school manager for his outstanding academic ability. 例文帳に追加

その後長崎に留学してフィリップ・フランツ・フォン・シーボルトの鳴滝塾で医学・蘭学を学び、その抜きん出た学力から塾頭となっている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

On the other hand, among Asian countries that were not colonized, Japan was the only country in which the study of Europe spread, typified by the Western learning boom observed in and after the 18th century. 例文帳に追加

その反面、18世紀以降の蘭学流行に見られるように、植民地にならなかったアジア諸国でこれだけヨーロッパの学問が広まった国はない。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The topics discussed in the Shoshikai covered a wide range of fields, not only merely medical science which was a mainstream of Western learning then, language, mathematics, astronomy, but also politics, economics, and national defense. 例文帳に追加

尚歯会で議論される内容は当時の蘭学の主流であった医学・語学・数学・天文学にとどまらず、政治・経済・国防など多岐にわたった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

After having studied Western learning in Edo, he served as an attendant doctor to the lord of the Satsuma Domain, Nariakira SHIMAZU, however, he left the domain and served as an assistant teaching staff at Bansho shirabesho (one of the forerunner organizations of Tokyo University in Edo) after Shimazu's death. 例文帳に追加

江戸に出て蘭学を学び、薩摩藩主島津斉彬の侍医となったが、斉彬の死後に藩を離れて幕府の蕃書調所に勤める。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Under the state of confusion resulting from the Meiji Restoration, Western learning scholar Kakuma YAMAMOTO (the older brother-in-law and collaborator of Jo NIIJIMA, the founder of Doshisha English School) purchased the site of the domain's residence. 例文帳に追加

洋学者・山本覚馬（のち同志社英学校の創立者・新島襄の義兄・協力者となる）が明治維新の混乱の中で藩邸跡地を購入していた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

However, this caused harm to them, got them broken up because they were falsely accused of a rebellion by Yozo TORII, who was a key figure of conservative factions deprecating Western learning within the bakufu. 例文帳に追加

しかしこれが災いして、幕府内の蘭学を嫌う保守勢力の中心であった鳥居耀蔵によって謀反の濡れ衣を着せられ、解散させられる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

He also implemented foreign policy reforms, such as promoting Western learning, surveying "Ezochi" (the Ainu-dwelling area in the Matsumae Domain) proposed by Heisuke KUDO and others, and seeking trade with the Russian Empire via the Ainu. 例文帳に追加

また、蘭学の奨励、工藤平助らの提案による蝦夷地調査、アイヌを通じた対ロシア帝国交易の模索など、海外政策の改革も行っている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Additionally, Cho Shido opposed the theory of Ko Yui (Kang Youwei) and wrote "Kangakuhen," preaching to maintain the form of Ju-kyo as the system teaching and learning while adopting Western culture. 例文帳に追加

また張之洞は康有為の学説に反対して『勧学篇』を著し、西学を導入しつつ体制教学としての儒教の形を守ることを主張している。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In the Western Jin Dynasty, To Yo (Du Yu) wrote "Shunjukeidenshikkai" (the Compiled Annotations of the Spring and Autumn Classic and its Commentary), an annotation for "Chunqiu Zuoshi Zhuan" (Master Zuo's Commentary to the Spring and Autumns), and created his original example-based interpretation of Shunju (Spring and Autumn Annals) to complete the Shunju learning based on commentary of Zuo. 例文帳に追加

西晋では杜預（どよ）が『春秋左氏伝』に注して『春秋経伝集解』を作り、独自の春秋義例を作って左伝に基づく春秋学を完成させた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

So Kokuhan (Zeng Guofan), a government official from the Western Affairs school, valued Neo-Confucianism and advocated adopting both Sung-period neo-Confucianism and Sinology under Rikkei, as well as preaching the need of practical learning, honoring O Fushi of late Ming and early Qing. 例文帳に追加

洋務派官僚の曾国藩は朱子学を重んじて六経のもとに宋学・漢学を兼取することを主張し、さらに明末清初の王夫之を顕彰して実学の必要を説いた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Feudal retainers of Tahara domain, Kazan WATANABE, Choei TAKANO and Dutch scholar Sanei KOSEKI organized Shoshikai (association) with interested people like town doctors, feudal retainers of domain and vassals of shogun in order to study Western learning and internal and external situation for the purpose of coastal defense, and scholars of Japanese literature named the organization as Bansha, which has the disdainful meaning "Kessha (association) studying Yaban (barbarous) Western science." 例文帳に追加

蛮社とは、田原藩士渡辺崋山、高野長英、小関三英ら洋学者を中心に町医者・藩士・幕臣等有志の者が海防目的で蘭学や内外の情勢を研究していた尚歯会（しょうしかい）を、「蘭学という野蛮な結社」と国学者の側が蔑んだことによる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

With the Osaka Kirisitan Incident and Siebold Incident as a start, the crackdown toward Dutch scholars was becoming more violent, and Tenyu's teacher, Sokichi also closed the school and lived in seclusion temporarily, however, Tenyu continued to be confronted with an opposition in order to hand on the torch of Western learning in Osaka in unbroke transmission down the ages. 例文帳に追加

大坂切支丹一件、シーボルト事件を契機に弾圧が厳しくなり、師の宗吉も塾を閉鎖して一時隠棲するが、天游は大坂蘭学の灯を消さぬため公儀と対峙し続けた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

On the other hand, the Edo bakufu, on the alert for foreign countries calling for the opening of Japan, started to suppress political and ideological activities, and crackdowns such as Siebold Incident and Bansha no goku (Imprisonment of scholars of Western learning) took place, which were followed by orders to restrict translation of foreign books. 例文帳に追加

一方、外国からの開国要求を警戒した江戸幕府により、政治・思想面では抑圧が加わり、シーボルト事件、蛮社の獄などの弾圧事件が起こり、続いて蘭書翻訳取締令が出された。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

After Martin came to China in 1850, he stayed in China and played important roles in various areas such as drafting of Treaty of Tianjin, teaching of western scholarship in Tongwen Guan in Beijing (literally, School of Combined Learning) and Imperial Capital University (former Peking University) and mission of Christianity. 例文帳に追加

マーティンは1850年に来華して以来中国に留まり、天津条約の起草や北京同文館や京師大学堂での西欧学問教授、キリスト教伝道など多方面にわたり活動した人物である。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In a narrow sense, "kangaku" refers to traditional keigaku (study of Keisho in Confucianism) and the study of old documents during the period of Qin dynasty as opposed to Neo-Confucianism in the Song and Ming dynasties; in a broad sense, it is a general term for studies of knowledge imported from China, as opposed to Western learning and the study of Japanese classical culture. 例文帳に追加

漢学（かんがく）とは、狭義で言えば宋明理学に対する伝統的な経学及び清代の考証学の事を指し、広義では洋学・国学に対する中国伝来の学問の総称。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

And many Japanese-style painters, including Seiho TAKEUCHI (a member of the Kyoto painters' community), went to Europe to study, and after learning from various schools of Japanese-style paintings and from Western-style paintings, they renewed Japanese-style painting as a national art. 例文帳に追加

また京都画壇の竹内栖鳳らをはじめ多くの日本絵画の作家らがヨーロッパに留学し、やがてこうした動きから、諸派の絵画や西洋画の影響も取り入れた新しい民族美術として日本画が誕生した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

This incident had been considered as a suppression of Western learning for a long time even though there were just more than a dozen arrestees, because "Yogakutozenshi" written by Mokichi FUJITA in the Meiji period described this incident in relation with Movement for Liberty and People's Right by parity of reasoning. 例文帳に追加

また逮捕者十数名とはいえ、これは長らく、蘭学弾圧事件として捉えられてきたが、これは明治期の藤田茂吉『洋学東漸史』が、当時の自由民権運動との類推で事件を捉えたからである。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Although the content of education differed according to each domain, general teaching focused on reading of shishogokyo (the Four Books and Five Classics of Confucianism, or the Nine Chinese Classics) without comprehension or calligraphy; in the latter half of the Edo period, Western learning and Japanese martial arts were also taught, including swordplay, spearmanship, archery, gunnery, horsemanship and jujitsu. 例文帳に追加

教育内容も藩によって異なるが一般に四書五経の素読と習字を中心とし、江戸後期には蘭学や、日本武術として剣術・槍術・弓術・砲術・馬術・柔術などが加わった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Eventually, the bakufu rikugun became the largest western-style military organization in Japan, centering on 8 regiments of infantry and 3 battalion of learning infantry (some sais that it should be 9 regiments as the sixteenth regiment was established in the territory of Harima of Hitotsubashi Tokugawa family). 例文帳に追加

最終時点で、幕府陸軍は歩兵隊8個連隊（一橋徳川家の播磨領で第16連隊が編成されて、計9個連隊であるとも言われる。）と伝習歩兵隊3個大隊を中核に、日本最大の西洋式軍事組織となっていた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The Japanese government introduced the Western-style paintings and other culture mainly because it wanted to learn architecture and city planning from the West, and the Technical Fine Arts School and others played a central role in learning, but the government itself was not familiar with the concept of geijutsu. 例文帳に追加

ただし西洋式の絵画などを導入した動機の最大のものは建築や都市計画などの設計のためというもので、工部美術学校などがその舞台となり、芸術という概念は政府にもなじみの薄いものであった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Each lineage of descendants of four Fujiwara brothers was called 'Fujiwara Nanke' (the Southern House of the Fujiwara clan), 'FUJIWARA Hokke' (the Northern House of the Fujiwara clan), 'Fujiwara Shikike' (the Ceremonial House of the Fujiwara clan), and 'Fujiwara Kyoke' (the Western House of the Fujiwara clan); although they went through the rise and fall, they left a major mark on later politics, learning, and culture. 例文帳に追加

藤原四兄弟の子の系統はそれぞれ藤原南家、藤原北家、藤原式家、藤原京家と呼ばれ、それぞれの家に栄枯盛衰はあったものの、その後の政治や学問、文化に大きな足跡を残している。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

At first, interpreters began to study Rangaku, and Hakuseki ARAI demonstrated the enlightened understanding of overseas circumstances in his book "Seiyo kibun" (Western Accounts), and then, Yoshimune TOKUGAWA relaxed the import ban on Chinese translations of Dutch documents, and told Konmei AOKI and Genjo NORO to study Dutch and promoted practical learning, which eventually allowed Rangaku to thrive. 例文帳に追加

通詞によって学ばれ始め、新井白石が『西洋紀聞』で開明的な海外理解を示し、徳川吉宗が漢訳蘭書の輸入禁止を緩和し、青木昆陽、野呂元丈に蘭語学習を命じ、実学を奨励したのちに盛んになった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The series of incidents is called Bansha no goku (Imprisonment of scholars of Western learning), which has been, until recent years, treated as an important event to crack down on thought during the Edo period, but in fact, it can be said that it was an incident of a false charge to exclude people regarded as political enemies, caused by Yozo TORII as mentioned above. 例文帳に追加

この一連の出来事は蛮社の獄と呼ばれ、近年までは江戸時代における一大思想弾圧事件として取り扱われていたが、上述のように実態は鳥居による政敵とみなされた者への排除のための冤罪事件といえる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Later on, upon learning of Qing's defeat in the Opium War with England, Shuhan submitted a written report to the bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) and on June 27, 1841, conducted Japan's first public exercise of foreign gunnery and western armed encampment at Bushu Tokumarugahara (at present Takashimadaira, Itabashi-Ward, Tokyo). 例文帳に追加

その後、清がイギリスとの戦争であるアヘン戦争に敗れたことを知ると、秋帆は幕府に意見書を提出して1841年6月27日（天保12年5月9日）、武州徳丸ヶ原（現東京都板橋区高島平）で日本初となる洋式砲術と洋式銃陣の公開演習を行なった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Later, learning that the Meiji Government was planning to adopt the western style solar calendar, Haruo TSUCHIMIKADO vehemently insisted on Meiji kaireki (changing of the calendar in the Meiji period) to maintain the old lunisolar calendar, but this proposal was never taken up due to the demise Haruo TSUCHIMIKADO himself. 例文帳に追加

その後、明治政府が西洋式の太陽暦の導入を計画していることを知った土御門晴雄は、旧来の太陰太陽暦の維持のため「明治改暦」を強硬に主張したものの、土御門晴雄本人の死去によりこの案が取り上げられることはなかった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Although western learning had been banned by the Edo bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun), which was concerning about the effect of Christianity, at the earliest stage of the commerce between the West, the ban was lifted as a part of the reformation in the period of Yoshimune TOKUGAWA, the 8th seii taishogun (literally, great general who subdues the barbarians) and the history of Rangaku in Japan was started. 例文帳に追加

西洋との交流が始まった最初期は西洋のキリスト教による影響を鑑みて江戸幕府は蘭学の禁止を打ち出していたが、八代征夷大将軍徳川吉宗公の代に改革の一部として解禁され日本の蘭学史が幕を開けた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

He tried to expand Japan's trade surplus, increase gold holdings, and open trade with the Russian Empire; he also made friends with Gennai HIRAGA and others, protected Western learning, and took on men of talent based on a merit system regardless of the hereditary four-class order consisting of warrior-rulers, peasants, artisans, and merchants (shinokosho), but these sudden reformations provoked a backlash among conservatives in the shogunate cabinet. 例文帳に追加

外国との貿易を黒字化させて国内の金保有量を高め、さらには北方においてロシア帝国との貿易も行おうとしていたほか、平賀源内などと親交を持ち、蘭学を手厚く保護し、士農工商の別にとらわれない実力主義に基づく人材登用も試みたが、これらの急激な改革が身分制度や朱子学を重視する保守的な幕府閣僚の反発を買い、 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス