「shugo」に関連した英語例文の一覧と使い方(11ページ目) - Weblio英語例文検索

Tsuibushi (envoys to purse and capture), Ryoge no kan (class outside of the Ritsuryo system), was the origin of the Shugo, and was incorporated into the Shogunate's organization when Emperor Goshirakawa approved Kamakura-dono's (lord of Kamakura) establishing Shugo and Jito (manager and lord of manor). 例文帳に追加

令外官である追捕使が守護の原型であって、後白河天皇が鎌倉殿へ守護・地頭の設置を認めたことによって、幕府の職制に組み込まれていった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

However, there was a movement in which Shugo tried to make provincial Jito or government officials their Hikan (vassals), and this kind of Hikanization of the local warriors by the Shugo would enter another stage of development in the Muromachi period that followed. 例文帳に追加

しかし、守護が国内の地頭や在庁官人を被官（家臣）にしようとする動き（被官化）は存在しており、こうした守護による在地武士の被官化は、次の室町時代に一層進展していくこととなる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In fact, a Shugo Daimyo's rule over the fief was not always complete, and there were actually many examples, mainly in the area around Kyoto, where the Kokujin class refused to become Hikan of the Shugo. 例文帳に追加

ただし、守護大名による領国支配は必ずしも徹底したものではなく、畿内を中心に、国人層が守護の被官となることを拒否した例は、実は多く見られる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In this way the Muromachi period Shugo who succeeded in securing feudal rule, the Shugodai who replaced Shugo, and kokujin transformed into daimyo (Japanese territorial lord) in the Sengoku period and grew. 例文帳に追加

こうして、室町期の守護のうち領国支配の強化に成功した守護や、守護に取って代わった守護代、国人は、戦国大名へと変質・成長していった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

It was around the beginning of Muromachi period that the system of giving yakata-go title was established, when the title was allowed to Ashikaga clans and other predominant Shugo daimyo (Japanese territorial lords as provincial constable) and Shugodai (deputies of Shugo, provincial constables) as well as to Kokujin (local samurai) who were credited with their contribution to the establishment of Muromachi bakufu and punitive expedition of rebellion. 例文帳に追加

屋形号が成立したのは室町時代初期の頃であり、足利氏の一門や有力な守護大名、守護代、主に室町幕府の成立や謀反人討伐に功ある国人に許された。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

However, the Sengoku period saw many cases of people of lower standing overthrowing their social superiors, and during this time increasing numbers of hereditary daimyo without an official bakufu post such as shugo or shugodai (deputy shugo) began to demand official posts in order to assert the legitimacy of their control over a promise or their excursions into other provinces. 例文帳に追加

しかし、下克上が頻発した戦国時代では守護や守護代等の幕府役職者以外の出自の大名が、自国領土支配もしくは他国侵攻の正当性を主張するために任官を求める事が増加した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

By extension, it refers to duties, such as tansen (a kind of provisional tax in medieval Japan), imposed on Shugo daimyo (Japanese territorial lord as provincial constable) and each province by the Muromachi bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun), and duties imposed by the Shugo daimyo on their own territories. 例文帳に追加

転じて室町幕府が守護大名及び諸国に課した段銭などの課役、及び守護大名が独自に領国に対して賦課した課役のこと。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

During the formation of the Shugo-ryogoku system at the time of the wars between the Northern and Southern Courts, the Muromachi bakufu and Shugo daimyo, who controlled lands, took over the authority to impose or exempt public duties or taxes from the Imperial Court and provincial officials. 例文帳に追加

南北朝の戦乱の中で守護領国制が形成されていく中で室町幕府及び在地を支配する守護大名が朝廷・国衙に代わって国役の賦課・免除の権限を掌握するようになる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

After the Muromachi period, there appeared some cases in which shugo daimyo (shugo, which were Japanese provincial military governors, that became daimyo, which were Japanese feudal lords) issued written appointments to hikan (a low-level bureaucrat) and gave them zuryomei (an official title of kokushi, provincial governor), which were unjustified titlles the Imperial Court had nothing to do with. 例文帳に追加

室町時代以降、守護大名が被官に対して官途状を発給し受領名（国司の官名）を授与するケースが表れたが、これは朝廷の関知しない僭称であった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

This changed from the Muromachi period following the appropriation of police powers by shugo where during the Kamakura period where a shift took place whereby local provincial lords became affiliated with daimyo as shugo daimyo. 例文帳に追加

転じて、室町時代以降、諸国の警察権を掌握していた守護が、鎌倉時代の地頭を出自とする国人を傘下に収め大名化し守護大名として成立した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Mainly over the Muromachi period and the Sengoku period (period of warring states), they were granted as an unofficial name of government post to vassals who had made military exploits and achievements by shugo daimyo (shugo were Japanese provincial military governors, that became daimyo, which were Japanese feudal lords) and daimyo (Japanese territorial lord) in the Sengoku period. 例文帳に追加

主に室町時代から戦国時代(日本)にかけて守護大名、戦国大名が武功や功績ある家臣に対して授けた非公式な官名。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

However, the shugo position originally grew out of the bakufu's authority and the existence of shugo could have been threatened if this background collapsed for some reason. 例文帳に追加

しかし、守護はもともと幕府権力を背景にして成長したものであり、もしも、この背景が何らかの理由で崩れる怖れのあるときは、守護自体の存立が危うくなる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Shogoro (Dosan), hawking oil on the road, one day came across Nichiun (once known as Nichigobo) of the Jozai-ji Temple in Mino; counting on their old friendship he succeeded in becoming a retainer of Nagahiro NAGAI, Koshugodai (junior deputy shugo) of the TOKI clan, which was Shugo (provincial governor) of Mino Province. 例文帳に追加

庄五郎は油売り行商を重ねていたが、あるとき美濃常在寺の日護房改め日運と再会し、日運の縁故を頼った庄五郎は、美濃守護土岐氏小守護代の長井長弘家臣となることに成功した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In the same year, the Yamana clan, a clan serving as Shugo (Military Commissioner) to 11 of the 66 provinces in Japan, started the Meitoku no Ran (Rebellion of Meitoku), and he was appointed Shugo of Izumo and Oki Provinces for his performance in the Battle of Kyoto Naiya. 例文帳に追加

またこの年には、全国66ヶ国中11ヶ国の守護を務めていた山名氏が幕府に背く明徳の乱が起こり、その京都内野の戦いでの活躍により、翌年には出雲国、隠岐国の守護へと任ぜられる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

He submitted a petition to Katamori MATSUDAIRA, who was the head of the Aizu domain in the Kyoto Shugo Shoku post (the deputy of Kyoto), such that they could call themselves the 'Mibu Roshigumi' and start their own activities under the control of the Kyoto Shugo Shoku. 例文帳に追加

京都守護職会津藩主・松平容保に嘆願書を提出し、京都守護職配下で「壬生浪士組」と名乗り、活動を開始した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The Rokkaku family fell when the bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) was ruined and, under the Ashikaga Administration, stayed under the Kyogoku family and, although Ujiyori assumed the position of Shugo (provincial constable) of Omi Province, the matter wasn't clear, and he fought with Doyo SASAKI of the Kyogoku family for the position of Shugo. 例文帳に追加

六角家は倒幕において没落し、足利政権では京極家の風下に立っており、氏頼は近江守護に在職しているが不明瞭であり、守護職をめぐり京極家の佐々木導誉と争っている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In the Tango Province, which was his home country, the fierce battle between the new shugo, Nobukata TAKEDA, and the shugodai (deputy constable) of the Isshiki clan, the Nobukata TAKEDA continued and, also in Ise, the battle between the new shugo, Masayasu TOKI and the shugodai (deputy of provincial constable) of the Isshiki clan, Dogo ISHIKAWA continued. 例文帳に追加

本国丹後では新守護武田信賢と一色氏守護代延永氏の激戦が続き、伊勢でも新守護土岐政康と一色氏守護代石河道悟との合戦が続いた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Successive Echigo shugo up to Fusatomo had governed Echigo while staying in Kyoto, but Fusasada returned to Echigo, most likely to cope with the rebellious Shugodai (deputy of Shugo, provincial constable) Kunikage NAGAO. 例文帳に追加

房朝の時代までは歴代の越後守護は在京して政務にあたっていたが、反抗的であった守護代長尾邦景に対抗するためと思われる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

He was a samurai for Yosiyasu ICHIJO, the Kyoto Shugo (military governor of Kyoto), and was active as a Kyoto gokenin (vassal), but in 1199, he planned an attack on MINAMOTO no Michichika and was dismissed as the Shugo (provincial constable) of Sanuki Province (Sanzaemon Incident). 例文帳に追加

京都守護一条能保の侍でもあり、在京御家人として活躍するが、正治元年（1199年）源通親への襲撃を企て讃岐国守護を解任される（三左衛門事件）。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

He arrived in Owari on November 15 of the year and entered Kiyosu-jo Castle, the new office of shugo, with the support of Masayori TOKI, the shugo of Mino Province, and Myochin SAITO. ("Chikamoto Nikki"). 例文帳に追加

そして同年、10月12日(旧暦)に京から尾張へ下国し、美濃国守護の土岐政頼・斎藤妙椿らに擁立され、新たな守護所となった清洲城に入城した（『親元日記』）。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Shigeyuki HOSOKAWA (1434 – October 13, 1511) was a shugo daimyo (shugo, which were Japanese provincial military governors, that became daimyo, which were Japanese feudal lords) of Awa, Mikawa and Sanuki Provinces in the Muromachi period. 例文帳に追加

細川成之（ほそかわしげゆき、永享6年（1434年）-永正8年9月12日(旧暦)（1511年10月3日））は、室町時代の阿波国・三河国・讃岐国の守護大名。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

It was Sorin OTOMO that calmed down the situation in the eastern Kitakyushu region where the powers of the Ouchi clan and the Mori clan competed in addition to the local clan and shugo daimyo (shugo (Japanese provincial military governors) that became daimyo (Japanese feudal lords)) in the Sengoku period. 例文帳に追加

土豪・守護大名に加え大内氏や毛利氏の勢力が錯綜する戦国の北九州東部を平定したのが、大友宗麟である。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In 1517, Tsunehisa partnered with the former Iwami shugo, the Yamana clan, who was not satisfied with the appointment of Yoshioki OUCHI as Iwami shugo, and the two clans attacked a castle of the Iwami-Ouchi clan. 例文帳に追加

永正14年（1517年）、大内義興の石見守護就任に納得出来なかった前石見守護山名氏と手を結び、石見大内方の城を攻めている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Sadayo IMAGAWA was a busho (Japanese military commander), shugo daimyo (shugo, which were Japanese provincial military governors, that became daimyo, which were Japanese feudal lords) in Totomi Province, Kyushu Tandai (local commissioner) of the Muromachi bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun), lived from the late Kamakura period, the period of the Northern and Southern Courts (Japan), until the Muromachi period. 例文帳に追加

今川貞世（いまがわさだよ）は、鎌倉時代後期から南北朝時代(日本)・室町時代の武将、遠江国の守護大名、室町幕府の九州探題。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Yoriyasu TOKI (1318-February 11, 1388) was a dominant Shugo daimyo (shugo, which were Japanese provincial military governors, that became daimyo, which were Japanese feudal lords) in the period of the Northern and Southern Courts (Japan). 例文帳に追加

土岐頼康（ときよりやす、文保2年（1318年）-嘉慶(日本)元年/元中4年12月25日(旧暦)（1388年2月3日））は南北朝時代(日本)の有力守護大名。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Mitsuie HATAKEYAMA (1372 - October 31, 1433) was a shugo daimyo (shugo, which were Japanese provincial military governors, that became daimyo, which were Japanese feudal lords) and a kanrei (shogunal deputy) in the period of the Northern and Southern Courts and the Muromachi period. 例文帳に追加

畠山満家（はたけやまみついえ、1372年（文中元年/応安5年）-1433年10月31日（永享5年9月19日(旧暦)））は、南北朝時代(日本)から室町時代にかけての守護大名・管領。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In the later Kamakura period, a branch family of the Isawa-lineage Takeda clan, having a connection with the Tokuso Family of Hojo clan, inherited Kai no Shugo (the provincial constable of Kai Province) instead of the Nobutoki-lineage Takeda clan who had transferred the headquarters as Aki no Shugo. 例文帳に追加

鎌倉時代後期には、安芸守護として本拠を移した信時流武田氏に代わって甲斐守護は北条得宗家と結びついた庶流石和流武田氏が継承した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Norikuni IMAGAWA (1295 ? - June 8, 1384) was shugo daimyo (shugo, which were Japanese provincial military governors, that became daimyo, which were Japanese feudal lords) from the end of Kamakura Period through the period of the Northern and Southern Courts. 例文帳に追加

今川　範国（いまがわ　のりくに、1295年（永仁3年）？－1384年6月8日（元中元年/至徳(日本)元年5月19日(旧暦)））は、鎌倉時代末期から南北朝時代(日本)にかけての守護大名。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Yasunori IMAGAWA (1334 ? - November 3, 1409 ?) was shugo daimyo (shugo, which were Japanese provincial military governors, that became daimyo, which were Japanese feudal lords) from the period of the Northern and Southern Courts through the early Muromachi Period. 例文帳に追加

今川泰範（いまがわやすのり、1334年（建武(日本)元年）？－1409年11月3日（応永16年9月26日(旧暦)）？）は、南北朝時代(日本)から室町時代前期にかけての守護大名。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In 1518, Toshinaga SAITO, having been beaten in the neighbouring province of Mino in a conflict with the Shugo, the Toki clan, went into exile in Echizen Province taking Yoritake TOKI of the Shugo family with him. 例文帳に追加

永正15年、隣国美濃における、守護土岐氏と守護代斎藤氏の対立に敗北した斎藤利良は、守護家の土岐頼武を擁して越前へ亡命。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

But it seems authority of Shugo was gradually transferred, and in August 1461, he was asked for his opinion by Muromachi bakufu about 但馬聚慶軒領因幡国味和郷遵行 of Yutaka YAMANA, Shugo of Inaba Province and his brother. 例文帳に追加

ただ、段階的に守護権力の移譲が行われていたようで寛正2年（1461年）8月には因幡国守護で自身の弟である、山名豊氏の但馬聚慶軒領因幡国味和郷遵行について室町幕府が意見を述べさせている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Masayuki, under the support of Soryo (heir of the head family) Masatoyo YAMANA, drove away the branches of the Shugo family like Motoyuki and his backing forces into Mimasaka Province, and cleaned up the Motoyuki group that had remained in Hoki Province, and then he assumed the post of Shugo. 例文帳に追加

政之は惣領の山名政豊支援の下、元之ら守護家傍流とその支持勢力を美作国へ追い落とし、伯耆国内に残っていた元之党を掃討して守護職に就任した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

However, during the Muromachi period the Shugo daimyos directly hired samurais in their lands, who became their vassals, and exercised unified control over their lands (since there are exceptions or differences by region, please refer to the item 'System of Ownership by Shugo Daimyos' for details). 例文帳に追加

しかし室町時代においては、守護大名がその領国の武士と主従関係を結び、被官化し、一元支配するようになったのである（例外、あるいは地域差が存在するので、詳細は「守護領国制」の項目を参考の事）。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Against such circumstances, Shogun Muromachi hired samurais of various regions over the Shugo daimyos' heads, and formed 'Hoko-shu' as mentioned above, which not only strengthened the direct military power of the shogun but also deterred the control of Shugo daimyos over their lands. 例文帳に追加

それに対して室町将軍も、守護大名の頭越しに各地の武士と主従関係を結び、上記の「奉公衆」を編成し、将軍直轄の軍事力を強化するのみならず、守護大名の領国支配に楔を入れたのである。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The shugo daimyo is a concept in Japanese history that refers to the shugo of the Muromachi period, who acquired not only the function of the military and law enforcement but also the economic power, and strengthened the territorial, pervasive control over a province. 例文帳に追加

守護大名（しゅごだいみょう）は、軍事・警察権能だけでなく、経済的権能をも獲得し、一国内に領域的・一円的な支配を強化していった室町時代の守護を表す日本史上の概念。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The hanzei decree of the Oan era issued in 1368 authorized the shugo to take not only half the customs, which had already been granted, but also half the land, and subsequently the shugo penetrated deep into the manor and the Kokuga's territory. 例文帳に追加

1368年（応安元）に出された応安の半済令は、従来認められていた年貢の半分割だけでなく、土地自体の半分割をも認める内容であり、この後、守護による荘園・国衙領への侵出が著しくなっていった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Moreover, the shugo signed, together with the manor lords, a contract to manage the payment of customs, and served as the shugo-uke, who had substantially greater control over the manor. 例文帳に追加

さらに、守護は荘園領主らと年貢納付の請け負い契約を結び、実質的に荘園への支配を強める守護請（しゅごうけ）も行うようになった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The provincial control by the shugo daimyo, however, was not as complete as the one in the Sengoku-ryogoku system during the later period: in fact, there are many examples in which the Kokujin refused to serve as a vassal of the shugo, particularly in the Kinai. 例文帳に追加

ただし、守護大名による領国支配は、後世の戦国領国制と比べると必ずしも徹底したものではなく、畿内を中心に、国人層が守護の被官となることを拒否した例も、実際には多く見られる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Moreover, the shogunate did not think it was appropriate to dismantle the manorial system or strengthen the power of the shugo, and this often disturbed powerful shugo daimyo despite the opposition of the Imperial Court, temples and shrines. 例文帳に追加

また、幕府も荘園制度の解体や守護の権力強化は望ましいとは考えておらず、朝廷や寺社との対立をしてまで、有力守護大名に対して度々掣肘を加えている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

By the middle of the Muromachi period the system of the shugo daimyo in the shogunate was enlarged, and it was possible to describe the Muromachi shogunate as a so-called coalition government of shugo daimyo. 例文帳に追加

室町中期までに、幕府における守護大名の権能は肥大化し、幕府はいわば守護大名の連合政権の様相を呈するようになる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The shogunate, no longer able to avoid acknowledging Morimi's overlordship of these lands, officially granted him the title of shugo over Suo and Nagato Provinces in 1405, and when they added the provinces of Buzen and Chikuzen to his dominion as shugo, he finally swore allegiance to the Shogun again. 例文帳に追加

幕府もこれを認めざるえなくなり応永12年（1405年）頃に盛見に周防・長門の守護職を与え、更に豊前・筑前の守護まで加えてようやく帰順させた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Around the same time, provincial constables also encroached on other rights, including the power of Shoen-ryoshu using the systems of Hanzei and Shugo-uke, and from the start of the Sengoku Period (Period of Warring States) (Japan), Daimyo (Japanese territorial lords) in the Sengoku Period who turned into Shugo Daimyo further promoted Ichien chigyo (complete proprietorship) of the lands. 例文帳に追加

それと前後して、守護は半済、守護請等で、荘園領主等の権利をも侵食して行き、戦国時代(日本)になると、守護大名に代わった戦国大名はさらに土地の一円知行を進めていく。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

After the Taira clan was exiled from Kyoto, Rokuhara was given to MINAMOTO no Yoritomo, and Tokimasa HOJO, who became Kyoto shugo, built buildings there for Kyoto shugo (where Tokisada HOJO of the Hojo clan were later stationed) and residents of Yoritomo and gokenin (an immediate vassal of the shogunate in the Kamakura and Muromachi through Edo period). 例文帳に追加

平氏の都落ち後、六波羅の地は源頼朝に与えられ、京都守護となった北条時政が京都守護の庁舎を置き（後、一族の北条時定が駐留する）、頼朝や御家人の宿舎が築かれた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Upon entering the period of the Northern and Southern Courts, the Muromachi bakufu, which championed the Northern Court, issued Hanzeirei (order allowing military governors, or Shugo, to collect half of the taxes from manors and demesnes as military fund) on the pretense of keeping the army provisioned; the law recognized the authority of Shugo (provincial constable) to levy a half-tax (50% of all rice) annually on all private estates and public territories. 例文帳に追加

南北朝時代(日本)に入ると、北朝(日本)を擁した室町幕府は、兵粮確保を名目に半済令を出して荘園・公領の年貢半分の徴収権を守護に認めた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The Shugo (provincial constable) placed in each province strengthened control of the province by obtaining economic privileges, such as hanzei (the system in the Muromachi period where the Muromachi bakufu allowed military governors, or Shugo, to collect half of the taxes from manors and demesnes as military fund) and through expanding Shugouke (the contract system that a manor's owner entrusted a provincial constable to manage his manor and pay the customs). 例文帳に追加

各国に置かれた守護も半済等の経済的特権の公認や守護請の拡大などを通じて、国内支配力を強めた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス