computeとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• enPR: kəm-pyo͞ot', IPA^(key): /kəmˈpjuːt/
• ハイフネーション: com‧pute
• 韻: -uːt

動詞

compute (三人称単数 現在形 computes, 現在分詞 computing, 過去形および過去分詞形 computed)

1. (transitive) To reckon, calculate.

   Can anyone here compute the square root of 10201?

   • 1667, John Milton, “Book VI”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC, lines 680–687:

     Effulgence of my Glorie, Son belov’d, / Son in whoſe face inviſible is beheld / Viſibly, what by Deitie I am, / And in whoſe hand what by Decree I doe, / Second Omnipotence, two dayes are paſt, / Two dayes, as we compute the dayes of Heav’n, / Since Michael and his Powers went forth to tame / Theſe diſobedient […]

   • 1913, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, The Poison Belt‎^[1]:

     "When we have ascertained exactly how little will serve we shall be able to compute how long we shall be able to exist."

   • 2018, Clarence Green; James Lambert, “Advancing disciplinary literacy through English for academic purposes: Discipline-specific wordlists, collocations and word families for eight secondary subjects”, in Journal of English for Academic Purposes, volume 35, →DOI, page 112:

     Coxhead (2000) computed that the AWL covered approximately 10% of the academic corpus from which it was derived[.]

2. (intransitive, informal) To make sense. (commonly used in mimicry of a science fictional robot かつ spoken in a robotic voice; most frequently in negative constructs)

   Does that compute, or do I need to explain further?

   • 1967 August 2, The Australian Women's Weekly, page 46, column 2:

     And you'd feel an utter fool if, when you asked where the biscuit was, a message came out: "Biscuits do not compute. Your wife programmed your diet."

   • 1977 December 15, The Canberra Times, page 15, column 3:

     Guitarist Chris Stein is also against defining the music. When he sees a reporter with a notebook backstage after a concert he does robot impersonations saying, 'What is punk rock? What is punk rock? Brurruph, burruph, does not compute.'

派生語

関連する語

名詞

compute (uncountable)

1. (computing, informal) computational processing power

   The GPU does not have enough on-chip SRAM memory for the parameters, and doesn't have enough compute for the entire model.

   • 2015, J. Powell, Mastering vRealize Automation 6.2, page 41:

     Once you have the total, does it exceed the maximum amount of compute that can be served up in your vCenter environment? It is quite normal for users to consume everything you provide.

   • 2016, Joe Baron; Hisham Baz; Tim Bixler, AWS Certified Solutions Architect Official Study Guide: Associate Exam:

     To change the amount of compute and memory, you can select a different DB Instance class of the database.

Further reading

• compute in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913
• “compute”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.