出典:Wiktionary
From Late Middle English freight, freght, freyght [and other forms], a variant of fraught, fraght (“transport of goods or people, usually by water; transportation fee; transportation facilities; cargo or passengers of a ship; (比喩的に) burden; ballast of a ship; goods; a charge”),[1] from Middle Dutch vracht, vrecht, and Middle Low German vrecht (“cargo, freight; transportation fee”),[2] from Old Saxon frāht, frēht, from Proto-West Germanic *fra- (from Proto-Germanic *fra- (prefix meaning ‘completely, fully’)) + *aihti (from Proto-Germanic *aihtiz (“possessions, property”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyḱ- (“to come into possession of, obtain; to own, possess”)).
The English word can be analysed as for- + aught, and is a doublet of fraught.
freight (usually uncountable, 複数形 freights)
The verb is derived from Late Middle English freighten, freghten, a variant of fraughten, fraghten (“to load (a ship with cargo または passengers); to hire (a ship) for transporting goods; to provide fully (with goods, money, etc.); to stow away”),[3] and then either:
freight (三人称単数 現在形 freights, 現在分詞 freighting, 過去形および過去分詞形 freighted)
infinitive | (to) freight | ||
---|---|---|---|
present tense | past tense | ||
1st-person singular | freight | freighted | |
2nd-person singular | freight, freightest† | freighted, freightedst† | |
3rd-person singular | freights, freighteth† | freighted | |
plural | freight | ||
subjunctive | freight | freighted | |
imperative | freight | — | |
participles | freighting | freighted |
freight (comparative more freight, superlative most freight)
freight―cargo
cargo―freight
conveyance for transporting (car, train or other means of transportation)
freight traffic
a railway car that carries freight
a vehicle
輸送すること
the steerage
the steerage
動詞の活用形:
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