Cake-walkとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

名詞

cake walk (複数形 cake walks)

1. A type of dance originating in the United States in the 19th century.
   • 1881, A.L. Bassett, “Our monthly gossip”, in Lippincott's magazine, volume 28, page 208:

     It is called the cake-walk. A large cake is prepared for the occasion, and, when the invited guests arrive on the gala evening, each young man selects a partner for the walk. After a great deal of merriment and confusion, the couples take their places on the floor and begin to march around the room singing a hymn (for the church-members are not allowed to indulge in secular music) to a good marching tune, while the matrons and married men look on and criticise the promenaders, join in the chorus, and beat time with hands and feet. When tired at last of the walking-match, the cake is duly awarded to the most graceful couple, by whom it is carried home after the supper which closes the entertainment.

2. From the mid 1900s, a game at a fair or party in which people walk around a numbered circle along to music. When the music is stopped, the caller draws a number from a jar and whoever is standing on or closest to that number wins a cake.
   • 1945, Robert L. Kilzer, “Cake-Walk Earns Money for Student Activities”, in Educational Reading Service: School activities, volume 18, page 340:

     ... each of the marchers took his place beside the number nearest to him.

3. (idiomatic) Something extremely easy.
   • 1922, New York Athletic Club, “Easy for Romig”, in The Winged foot, volume 33, page 38:

     The three mile run was a cake walk for "Blondy" Romig, of Penn State.

発音

• (米国発音) IPA^(key): /ˈkeɪk.wɔk/

名詞

cakewalk (複数形 cakewalks)

1. (historical) A contest in which cake was offered for the best dancers.
2. (music) The style of music associated with such a contest.
3. (performing arts) The dance, or strutting style of dance associated with such a contest.
4. (idiomatic) Something that is easy or simple, or that does not present a great challenge.

   Synonyms: see Thesaurus:easy thing

   • 1899, Willa Cather, The Westbound Train‎^[1]:

     Just as common as she is, a cakewalk sort of a name.

   • 1995, Richard Powers, Galatea 2.2, New York: Farrar, Straus, Giroux, →ISBN, page 88:

     Nah. The first step’s a cakewalk. We can beat the hell out of a developing infant, in any case.

動詞

cakewalk (三人称単数 現在形 cakewalks, 現在分詞 cakewalking, 過去形および過去分詞形 cakewalked)

1. (intransitive) To perform the cakewalk dance.

参照