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「buke」に関連した英語例文の一覧と使い方(7ページ目) - Weblio英語例文検索


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bukeを含む例文一覧と使い方

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例文

During the Edo period too, bridges were not built across major rivers for military and political reasons, and the government not only issued the national isolation policy (Kaikin Policy - the policy to forbid private people to trade with foreign countries) and the ban on production of large ships (a part of Buke shohatto - Laws for the Military Houses), but also prohibited distribution using vehicles such as horse- or cow-drawn buggies on Kaido (road) to protect Edo. 例文帳に追加

江戸時代においても軍事的・政治的理由として大きな河川には橋はかけられず、鎖国(海禁政策)や大船建造の禁(武家諸法度の一部)が出された他、江戸防衛を理由に街道筋の牛馬車など車両使用した物流を禁じる方針を採った。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

On the other hand, Moronao felt it necessary to give sufficient reward to bushi to prevent them from confronting the bakufu or supporting the Southern Court, and thought that buke who had been the actual managers of the shoen of kuge, temples and shrines as shugo (constable) or jito (land steward) should become the landlord. 例文帳に追加

一方、師直は、武士たちが幕府に敵対したり南朝側についたりしないよう、十分な恩賞を与える必要を感じ、守護・地頭やその配下という形で公家や寺社の荘園を実際に管理している武家が土地支配者となるべきであると考えていた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Eventually, in the period of the Northern and Southern Courts (Japan), due to the conflict between the Muromachi bakufu (buke) which supported the Northern Court and the Yoshino Court (kuge), both sides called their official authority "Kogi", which led to the use of Kogi towards the bakufu and shogun as well. 例文帳に追加

やがて、南北朝時代(日本)に入ると、北朝(日本)を擁する室町幕府(武家側)と南朝(日本)の吉野朝廷(公家側)の対立によって、自己が所属する公権力側を「公儀」と呼ぶようになり、その結果幕府や将軍に対しても公儀が用いられるようになった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

When military rule was established and the pretension of government services went unchallenged, bukekani (official court titles for samurai), hyakkanna (court rank-like names used by warriors), and azumahyakkan (court rank-like names used by warriors in the Kanto region), which were identities imitating those for government services were established (the Tokugawa Shogun family and Tokugawa gosanke (three privileged branches of Tokugawa family) were promoted to Jusanmi or higher to qualify for kugyo despite being buke families). 例文帳に追加

武家政治が成立し、官職の僭称(勝手に名乗ること)がまかり通るようになると武家官位、百官名、東百官という官職を模倣した名乗りが成立するようになる(もちろん、徳川将軍家や徳川御三家などは武家でありながら従三位以上に昇って公卿の資格を得ている)。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

例文

According to "Buke Meimoku-sho" (Compilation of historical data of the Edo period), this had been a hereditary post of the Ota and Shinshi clans, although there were some records about the annual events such as New Year's rite - shikisankon (three trays of drink and food) - in which the Shinshi clan took charge of the meals for the shogun, it seems that Kugokata itself was not constantly occupied by specific clans, because there are such cases as follows 例文帳に追加

『武家名目抄』によれば、太田氏・進士氏の世襲の職とされているが、進士氏が年始の式三献など恒例行事の供御を務めた例はあるものの、次のような記事が見られるため、供御方そのものは必ずしも特定の氏の世襲ではなかったと考えられている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス


例文

Castle towers, the symbolic representation of the respective castles, are said to have been brought into existence by Nobunaga ODA, and reached the peak of their popularity around the Battle of Sekigahara, but as the number of castles decreased with implementation of the Ikkoku Ichijo Rei (Law of One Castle per Province) by the Edo bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun), a ban was also imposed on construction of new castles and extension and reconstruction of the existing castles according to Buke shohatto(Acts for the Military Houses). 例文帳に追加

織田信長に始まったともいわれる城の象徴である天守は、関ヶ原の合戦前後に築城の最盛期を迎えるが、江戸幕府の一国一城令による破却で城郭の数は減少するとともに、武家諸法度により新たな築城や増改築は禁止された。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The new code made a clear departure from "Kyuba no michi" (the spirit of samurai) mentioned in the previous Buke Shohatto issued in the Genna era, indicating the bakufu's intention of establishing public order through the courtesy based upon loyalty to one's master and filial piety (in addition, the appeasement of Matsugo yoshi no kin (ban on adoption as a son on one's deathbed), which had been adopted in the age of Ietsuna, was clearly stated). 例文帳に追加

従来の元和(日本)の武家諸法度に記載されていた「弓馬の道」から大きく内容を変え、主君に対する忠と父祖に対する孝を基盤とした礼儀による秩序を構築するものであった(また、家綱の頃に採用された末期養子の禁の緩和が明記された)。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

While Buke no toryo distributed territories to their kenin, they actively sought to become kokushi, which would provide them both handsome income, or to obtain a higher rank, which would lead higher grade in the central government, or to access to the Imperial Palace to advance their political status in the Imperial Court. 例文帳に追加

こうした武家の棟梁に対する恩賞は、所領を棟梁から家人へ分け与える一方、棟梁自らはさらなる勢力拡大のために収入の多い国の国司職や、中央政界における地位向上につながる位階の昇叙、御所への昇殿などを獲得するよう積極的に運動した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The eshi painter must specify a monzeki temple (a temple of high rank where members of imperial family and nobility enter the priesthood) as a contact, borrow the name of a hatamoto (direct retainers of the bakufu, which is a form of Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) etc. in a position of authority, ask master etc. to be a guarantee to submit application to machi-bugyo (town magistrate) for approval, then the application was returned to the temple again for evaluation, and finally imperial decree of appointment was given through buke tenso (liaison officers between the imperial court and the military government). 例文帳に追加

門跡寺院を窓口として、しかるべき旗本などの名義を借り師匠などに保証人を頼んだ上で、町奉行に願書を提出し許可を得た後、寺院に再度申請を差し出し評定にかけられ、武家伝奏を介して叙任の宣旨が下された。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

例文

Within buke-kojitsu, there was practical kojitsu on kyuba (archery and horsemanship) and battle as well as kojitsu on ceremonies and manners for when in front of the bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) or one's lord, and while the former became perfunctory due to changes in military tactics, the latter blended with kuge kojitsu and spawned the Ogasawara school and Ise school. 例文帳に追加

武家故実の中でも弓馬や軍陣における実践的な故実と幕府や主君の前における儀礼や作法などの故実が存在したが、戦法の変化によって前者は形式的なものになったのに対して、後者は公家故実とも融合して、室町時代に小笠原流や伊勢流が生まれた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

例文

As Engyo MITAMURA, regarded as 'the father of Edo Studies,' demonstrated in stating 'Ashigaru were soldiers who were approximately equal in status to the noncommissioned officer or private first-class ranks of today; they also conducted the duties of a sergeant,' there were also examples of ashigaru who came to be considered quasi samurai but there are also many cases in which they served as buke hokonin and were regarded in the same light as chugen and komono. 例文帳に追加

「江戸学の祖」と云われた三田村鳶魚が、「足軽は兵卒だが、まず今日の下士か上等兵ぐらいな位置にいる。役目としても、軍曹あたりの勤務をも担当していた」と述べているように、準武士としての位置づけがなされた例もあるが、基本的に足軽は、武家奉公人として中間・小者と同列に見られる例も多かった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The Edo shogunate introduced the Genna Military Service Order in 1616 to make military service compulsory to the daimyos and the hatamotos, in order to maintain this system, the hatamotos were required to be stationed permanently in Edo (Jofu), except under special assignments, and in 1635, the daimyos were governed under the Sankinkotai system (amendment of the Buke shohatto, or the code of warrior households), in which the lords were required to reside in Edo in alternate years, instead of stationing permanently in Edo. 例文帳に追加

江戸幕府においては元和_(日本)2年(1616年)の元和軍役令を制定して、大名・旗本に軍役・奉仕の義務付けを行ったが、この体制の維持のために旗本は職務による例外を除いては江戸常駐(定府)を命じ、大名には寛永12年(1635年)には、江戸常駐の代替として参勤交代制の導入(武家諸法度改正)を行った。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Furthermore, he became a Buke Tenso (or Denso) (Imperial official in charge of communication between the shogunate and the court), getting involved in grant of an imperial secret edict ('micchoku' in Japanese) to the Mito Domain, and retired as Gon Dainagon (Provisional Major Counselor) for his involvement in an incident related to the friction between the two potential successors to the 14th Shogun's post, in which Hisatada KUJO conveyed an imperial edict declaring eligibility for successor to the Shogun as having intelligence and courage ('eiketsu' in Japanese), popularity ('jinbo') and seniority ('nencho'), thereby inferring the name of Yoshinobu HITOTSUBASHI, from which edict, however, Hisatada KUJO arbitrarily deleted a passage showing the eligibility before granting it to the shogunate. 例文帳に追加

さらに武家伝奏となり、水戸藩への密勅降下にも関与するが、九条尚忠の独断専行(将軍継嗣問題において、将軍継嗣には英傑・人望・年長の三条件を備えた人物、一橋慶喜、が望ましいとする朝議決定事項を、勅書から独断で削って幕府側に伝えた事件)に関与したとして権大納言を辞職する。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The Kamakura bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) was the first government to enforce the bukeho in the form of statutory law, the Goseibai-shikimoku (code of conduct for samurai), which was inherited by the Kenmu Code enforced by Muromachi bakufu, the bunkokuho (the law individual sengoku-daimyo enforced in their own domain) enforced by daimyo (Japanese territorial lord) during the Sengoku Period, and the Buke Shohatto (code for the warrior households) as well as the hanpo (code for regional domains) enforced during the time of the Edo bakufu; the bukeho thus became the prototype of codes for the military government to control the nation and for the regional administrations to maintain the feudal system and the regional order within their domains. 例文帳に追加

鎌倉幕府において初めての成文法形式の武家法である御成敗式目が定められ、以後室町幕府の建武式目、戦国大名の分国法、江戸幕府の武家諸法度及び諸藩の藩法に継承され、武家政権における日本全国の支配及び地方政権における領国内の封建体制と地域秩序の維持の基本となった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

His biological children include, Gon Chunagon Masaaki KAJUJI, Sangi Tadaaki MATSUDONO(Non-sangi Mototaka MATSUDONO's foster child), Sangi Katafusa MADENOKOJI (Jun-daijin (vice minister)Fuyuhisa MADENOKOJI's foster son), Sama no kami (Captain of Samaryo, Left Division of Bureau of Horses) Akikata MISHO (non-Sangi Mototaka MACHI's foster son, founder of the buke Misho clan), the wife of Sadaijin(Minister of the Left)Kinnao IMADEGAWA, Naishi no suke (Handmaid) Fusako FUJIWARA (entered the court of Emperor Gonara), the wife of Naidaijin Sanetaka SANJONISHI, Horakumon-in FUJIWARA no Fujiko(entered the court of Emperor Gokashiwabara, kokumo (mother of Emperor)of Emperor Gonara), and the wife of the Chief Priest of Matsuoka-ji Temple, Renko (third son of Rennyo). 例文帳に追加

実子に、権中納言・勧修寺政顕、参議・松殿忠顕(非参議・松殿基高の養子)、参議・万里小路賢房(准大臣・万里小路冬房の養子)、左馬頭・御荘顕賢(非参議・町基高の養子、武家御荘氏の祖)、左大臣・今出川公尚の室、典侍・藤原房子(後奈良天皇入宮)、内大臣・三条西実隆の室、豊楽門院・藤原藤子(後柏原天皇入宮、後奈良天皇国母)、松岡寺座主・蓮綱(蓮如の三男)の妻。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

例文

However, this custom of dismounting a horse had surely existed as a courtesy during Buke-jidai (the feudal period), as described in "Teijo-zakki" (a book on ancient courtly traditions and etiquettes, written by Sadatake Ise in the Edo Period) that a person had to dismount his horse without fail when he encountered any person on a palanquin, or when he passed by a place where inuoimono (dog-hunting event, a skill of an archery), kasagake (archery competition on horseback), yabusame (the art of arrow shooting on horseback), and other arrow shooing competitions with omato and komato (big and small sized shooing targets) were being played, or when he went around a shrouded place for pleasure in hills and fields, or when he passed in front of shrines and temples, or when he passed in front of the gates of Sanshoku (three important offices), or when he passed through a place where people were enjoying river fishing or falconry or when an astringer bumped into a cormorant fisher, in each case no matter whom he met with were strangers or not. 例文帳に追加

「貞丈雑記」には、「輿にめしたる人に行あひ、又は人の犬追物、笠懸、やぶさめ、大的、小的など射らるる場所近き辺を通るとき、又は野山にて幕などうち遊興せらるるあたりを通るとき、または神社仏寺の前を通るとき、また三職などの門前を通るとき、または川狩鷹狩など人のするところを通るとき、また鷹すゑたる人鵜つかひに行あひたるとき、いづれも我知らぬ人なりとも、必ず下馬して通る也」とあり、武家時代を通じて、礼儀として厳存した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス




  
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