| 例文 |
bukeを含む例文一覧と使い方
該当件数 : 316件
During the Edo period, because the Buke Shohatto basically prohibited expansion of castles, large "daimyo gardens", which can serve as a demaru, were built, such as Korakuen of Okayama-jo Castle. 例文帳に追加
江戸時代になると武家諸法度により城郭の増築が原則として禁止されたため、岡山城の後楽園のように出丸の機能を併せ持つ大規模な大名庭園が築造される様になった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
However, castles and castle towers were often burnt out, but they were rarely reconstructed because most domains ran into fiscal difficulties or were restricted by the bakufu according to Buke Shohatto (code for the warrior households). 例文帳に追加
しかし、城や天守などが火災などで焼失することが多かったが、多くの藩は次第に財政難に陥ったり、武家諸法度などの幕府による締め付けもあって再建が許された例は数少ない。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
Since the Kamakura period, bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) that served choka (the imperial family or household) with military power was referred to as buke (samural family), nobles who served choka in governmental affairs came to be called kuge.例文帳に追加
鎌倉時代以降、武力で朝家に奉仕する幕府を武家と称するようになると、それに対比して、政務一般をもって朝家に奉仕する貴族一般を公家と呼ぶようになった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
Certainly, Yoshimune brought back Buke shohatto to Chinese classic form based on Tenwa order (天和令) as well as the way to serve Chosen Tsushinshi, in brief, he brought back the title of Tokugawa Shogun to "Tycoon of Japan." 例文帳に追加
確かに吉宗は武家諸法度は元通り漢文体の天和令に復し、また朝鮮通信使の接待法、すなわち徳川将軍の表記を元通り「日本国大君」に戻している。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
In this period of time, daimyo who opposed the bakufu or who violated the regulations of Buke Shohatto (code for the warrior households) mercilessly received sanctions such as kaieki (sudden dismissal and deprivation of position, privileges and properties) and genpo (a punishment with deprivation of social status and part of territory), no matter whether they were shinpan (Tokugawa's relatives), fudai (hereditary daimyos) or tozama (outside daimyo). 例文帳に追加
この時期、幕府に逆らう大名、或いは武家諸法度の法令に違反する大名は親藩、譜代、外様の区別なく容赦なく、改易、減封の処置を行った。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
Hideyoshi reversed the achievement and document architecture of the military government in the Muromachi bakufu, which was even before the era of Nobunaga, and groveled at the Emperor's feet as a loyal samurai general of the Emperor ("Buke to Tenno"(the Emperor and the Samurai) by Akira IMATANI). 例文帳に追加
秀吉は忠実な天皇の侍大将として信長より前の室町幕府武家政権としての成果と文書体系をも覆し天皇にひれ伏した。(「武家と天皇」今谷 明) - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
During the Edo period, Imperial posts assigned to buke such as daimyo were regarded as ingai-kan (supernumerary positions), and these positions had nothing to do with traditional posts given to kuge even if they had the same post names; additionally, samurai at these positions were excluded from the prescribed number of personnel of such traditional posts. 例文帳に追加
江戸時代の大名以下の武家の官職は員外の官とされ、同じ官職名でも従来の公家の官職、定員数とは関係の無い別のものとして扱われていた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
Among the military nobles, Seiwa Genji (the Minamoto clan) and Kanmu Heishi (the Taira clan), who were endowed with the high Shii (Fourth Rank), stood out as the chieftains of the warrior class, namely Buke no toryo (the leader of samurai families), that newly emerged in this period. 例文帳に追加
軍事貴族の中でも、高位の四位に任じられた清和源氏と桓武平氏は、この時代新たに登場した武士層の棟梁、すなわち武家の棟梁と呼びうる存在であった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
The word 'tanomi' in Tanomi no Sekku is written in Japanese as 田の実, which literally means crops from the rice field, but this word can also be written as 頼み, which means reliance; therefore, the custom of giving presents to people you rely on spread not only among farmers, but also among buke (samurai families) and kuge (court nobles) as a means of expressing their gratitude for the kindness of their supporters. 例文帳に追加
この「たのみ」を「頼み」にかけ、武家や公家の間でも、日頃お世話になっている(頼み合っている)人に、その恩を感謝する意味で贈り物をするようになった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
He became giso (position to report congress decision to the emperor) and had been involved in mediation between the imperial court and the bakufu on the issues of the imperial grant for concluding a treaty, the imperial sanction to Mito Domain, a Shogun's heir and the marriage of Imperial Princess Kazunomiya Chikako as buke tenso (liaison officers between the imperial court and the military government) in 1859. 例文帳に追加
また議奏となり、安政6年(1859年)には武家伝奏として、条約勅許問題、水戸藩降勅、将軍継嗣問題、和宮親子内親王降嫁など、朝幕調停に大きく関与した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
In principle, each samurai paid his own expenses during the military service; his attendants (Buke hokonin) accompanying him were mostly rearguard supporters such as spear carriers or provision transporters except young samurai who served to protect him (one to two persons for each horseman). 例文帳に追加
彼ら侍の軍役は自弁が原則である為、引き連れてゆく供(武家奉公人)は自身の援護に付く若党(1騎に対し1~2人)を除けば、槍持や小荷駄といった後方要員がその殆どを占めていた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
However, since each samurai paid his own expences during the military service as mentioned before, the war outfit was almost left to the discretion of individuals; each samurai used various arms such as a bow, a gun, a spear or even a Japanese halberd carried by Buke hokonin. 例文帳に追加
もっとも、先述した様に侍は自弁である為、軍装に関してはかなりの自由裁量が認められており、弓・鉄砲又は槍の替わりに薙刀を武家奉公人に持たす事で様々な武器を扱った。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
Gosankai Yagura (also known as Osankai Yagura) refers to three-story Yagura in the castles where construction of Tenshu was prohibited or not performed due to Buke shohatto (Laws for the Military Houses) and Ikkoku Ichijo Rei (Law of One Castle per Province) promulgated in the Edo period. 例文帳に追加
御三階櫓(おさんがいやぐら・ごさんがいやぐら)は、江戸時代の武家諸法度や一国一城令などの発布により、天守の建てられなかった、または建てなかった城にあった3重の櫓のことである。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
In addition, for the buke and public, the government considered devotion and maintaining each family's Kagyo (family business) as their Kashoku and made this widespread throughout society to make this a method of controlling class and maintaining societal order. 例文帳に追加
また、武家や民間に対してはそれぞれの家業への専念と維持、継承に努めさせることをそれぞれの家職とし、それを社会全体に徹底させることで身分統制・社会秩序維持の手段とした。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
Also, the Shogun ordered the steward (kanrei) and hikiuke tonin (chairman of the court justice) to issue a hosho (a document for informing lower-ranking people of the decision of higher-ranking people such as an emperor or shogun), which was equivalent to a shigyojo, to the samurai to whom the content of chokusai was supposed to be conveyed (buke shigyo). 例文帳に追加
そして将軍が執事(管領)や引付頭人(内談頭人)に命じて勅裁内容を伝えるべき対象である武士に対して施行状に相当する奉書を発給した(武家執行)。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
Nevertheless, except promoting Ieyasu TOKUGAWA from the samurai class to Naidaijin in 1596, Hideyoshi did not allow anyone to assume the position of Kanpaku or a minister until Hideyori became an adult in order to protect the Buke Kanpaku sei. 例文帳に追加
それでも秀吉は秀頼が成人するまで武家関白制を守るために慶長元年(1596年)に武家である徳川家康を内大臣に昇進させた以外は一切の関白・大臣の就任を認めようとしなかった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
Also there is another theory that the content of the Imperial instruction was only the inheritance order of Kawachi-Ishikawa sho estate, or some people say the old theory is good enough since Buke-Genji (Minamoto clan as samurai families) was considered as the descendants of Emperor Seiwa according to Okagami (The Great Mirror) written in the beginning of 12th century. 例文帳に追加
また、告文の内容は河内石川庄の相続順序に過ぎないとする説や、12世紀はじめに書かれた大鏡が武家源氏を清和天皇の末としている事もあり、なお旧説でよいとする人もいる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
Entering the Meiji restoration period, the socially upper classes, centered on Kuge-kizoku and Buke-kizoku, were included in the class called Kazoku, and then the Kazoku system was abolished after Japan was defeated in the Pacific War, making Kizoku extinct in Japan (however, excluding Kozoku or Imperial families). 例文帳に追加
明治維新期に至り、公家貴族と武家貴族を中心とする上流階級が華族へと移行したが、太平洋戦争での敗戦に伴い華族制度は廃止され、日本の貴族は消滅した(ただし、皇族は除く)。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
Among buke, the So family, the lord family of the Tsushima Domain was ranked as Hakushaku because the family had been in charge of diplomacy with Joseon Dynasty (Korea); the Matsuura family, the lord family of the Hirado Domain was also ranked as Hakushaku for the additional amount of rice crops of its branch families, which should not have been included originally. 例文帳に追加
また、武家のうち対馬藩主宗家は李氏朝鮮外交の担当者であることが考慮され、平戸藩主松浦氏は本来は算入されない分家の所領も計算に入れた上で伯爵とされた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
After the Onin War, oban was not conducted at the bakufu any more, but within the ordinary buke society, it transformed from a ceremony where vassals entertained their lord into a ceremony where the lord entertained his vassals in the beginning of the year and Sechi (seasonal) times. 例文帳に追加
応仁の乱後、幕府における椀飯は行われなくなり、その一方で一般の武家社会においては家臣が主君を接待する儀式から、年始や節供などに主君が家臣を接待する儀式へと変質を遂げていった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
(In "Shinchoko-ki" (Biography of Nobunaga ODA), the post was called 'Kanto-hasshu no gokeigo' (post guarding eight provinces in the Kanto region), or 'Togoku-no-gi otoritsugi' (agency post concerning matters related to the eastern part of Japan, particular Kanto region), in "Date jika kiroku" (historical record of the Sendai clan), the post was called 'Togoku bugyo' (magistrate in the eastern part of Japan), and in "Hoan Nobunaga-ki"(Biography of Nobunaga ODA written by Hoan OZE) and "Buke-jiki" (record about samurai family), the post was called 'Kanto Kanrei.' 例文帳に追加
(『信長公記』では「関東八州の御警固」「東国の儀御取次」、『伊達治家記録』では「東国奉行」、『甫庵信長記』と『武家事記』では「関東管領」と呼称されている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
Today, 'Chotei' is often used as the word comparable to a bakuhu; this is strongly influenced by the thoughts after the modern times in which the Emperor/aristocrat (the Government of kuge, or the court nobles) and buke (military government) oppose one another. 例文帳に追加
今日においては「朝廷」という言葉が幕府に対応する言葉としてよく使われるが、これは天皇・貴族(公家政権)と武家(武家政権)を対立した存在として捉えるようになった近世以後の考えからの影響が強い。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
Before this law, the emperor was treated as an entity transcending the law; therefore, no provision concerning the emperor had existed not only in Buke ho (Samurai laws) but also in any law made by the Kuge (court nobles) Government including the Taiho Ritsuryo and Yoro ritsuryo code (code promulgated in the Yoro period). 例文帳に追加
この法度の以前においては天子は法を越える存在であるとされ、武家法には勿論のこと、大宝律令・養老律令をはじめとする公家政権の法制においても天子に関する条文は存在しなかった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
On January 3, 1868, three offices of Sosai, Gijo and Sanyo (all of them, roughly concilors) were established, abolishing the positions of Sessho Kampaku (regent and chief adviser to the Emperor), Seii Taishogun (shogun, literally meaning, "great general who subdues the barbarians"), Nairan (private inspection), Chokumon (questions by Emperor), Kokujigakari (officials in charge of state affairs), Giso (a position conveying what the congress decides to Emperor), Buke Tenso (a position conveying messages between Emperor and the shogunate), Shugoshiki (military governor) and Shoshidai (the shogunate's military governor stationed in Kyoto). 例文帳に追加
慶応3年12月9日(1868年1月3日)、総裁・議定・参与の三職を置き、摂政・関白・征夷大将軍・内覧・勅問・国事掛・議奏・武家伝奏・守護職・所司代を廃止した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
Chanoyu (tea ceremony) and Chatei were nurtured by town people as this, but its content considerably changed when they were under the management of Busho (Japanese military commander), such as Shigenari FURUTA and Masakazu KOBORI who were the disciples of Rikyu and developed Buke sado (tea ceremony of samurai family). 例文帳に追加
こうして町衆の人々に育まれた茶の湯や茶庭はやがて、利休の弟子で武家茶道を発達させた古田重然や小堀政一のような武将の手に移るころには、かなり内容が変化している。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
In the Edo period, Tang name was still continued as the elegant name attached to the Buke-kani (official court titles for samurai), and even after the ritsuryo system came to the end both in name and in reality by the Meiji restoration, it was taken over by attaching to the System of Departments of State in the early Meiji era. 例文帳に追加
江戸時代になってからも武家官位に付随する雅称として存続し、明治維新で律令制が名実ともに終焉を迎えた後も、明治初期の太政官制明治維新の太政官に付随して引き継がれた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
However, the loss of the Emperor's authority after the Jokyu War (1221) was remarkable, and like diplomatic efforts against Genko (Mongol invasion attempts against Japan) and foreign trade, sending ships to Tang, they were both lead by the Kamakura Bakufu, and showed the unity of power amongst Buke. 例文帳に追加
しかし承久の乱(1221年)以降の天皇の権威の失墜は著しく、元寇に当たっての外交的処理や唐船派遣などの外国貿易など、いずれも鎌倉幕府の主導の下に行われており、武家一元化の動向を示していた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
Some say that the contents of the Imperial instruction merely refers to the order of accession of Ishikawasho, Kawachi Province, and since Okagami (The Great Mirror) written in the early twelfth century, describes that Buke-Genji (Minamoto clan as samurai families) is the descendant of Emperor Seiwa, many scholars believe that the Seiwa-Genji theory is true. 例文帳に追加
また、告文の内容は河内石川庄の相続順序に過ぎないとする説や、12世紀はじめに書かれた大鏡が武家源氏を清和天皇の末としている事もあり、清和源氏が正しいとする学者が多くいる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
According to "Buke Shohatto" (code for the warrior households) issued in 1717, a joshu could repair building parts equal to or less than a tower, fence or gate after submitting an application and obtaining an approval; and, when a stone wall was broken, the joshu was supposed to report to bugyo (commissioner [in charge of repair and management]) and to receive his instruction. 例文帳に追加
享保2年(1717年)の『武家諸法度』によると、城主は櫓・塀・門以下は届出をし許可を得たうえで補修することが可能で、石塁・石壁が壊れたときは奉行に報告し、その差図を受けることとなっていた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
Then the inclusion in "Aobyoshi" of laws and regulations, including Buke shohatto, constituted a decisive evidence, and on July 7, 1840, Ono was placed in the custody of the Ayabe clan for life, with the publication of the book prohibited and the publisher punished as well. 例文帳に追加
『青標紙』の刊行で武家諸法度などの法令を掲載したことが決定的な証拠とされて、天保11年(1840年)6月9日大野は綾部藩に永預となり、著書は発行禁止とされ、刊行に関わった版元なども処分された。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
However, the building of tenshu gradually became less common for the following reasons: the building of tenshu without permission was prohibited following the enactment of Buke shohatto (Laws for the Military Houses); the building of tenshu became unnecessary; some tenshu were destroyed in natural disasters; and the construction of tenshu put too much of a burden on a domain's finances. 例文帳に追加
しかし江戸時代には武家諸法度発布による天守などの無許可造営の禁止、必要ないとのことでの中止、災害による亡失、藩の財政難という経済的な理由等により次第に建築されなくなった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
However, after MINAMOTO no Yoritomo seized 'Tenka heiba no ken' (the power of commanding a national military force) and established military government called Kamakura bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun), the scheme under which persons who originated from Seiwa-Genji/Kawachi-Genji became 'Buke no toryo=the head of bakufu/Seii taishogun (great general who subdues the barbarians)' became established. 例文帳に追加
しかし、源頼朝が鎌倉幕府を開いて「天下兵馬之権」を掌握して武家政権を確立すると、清和源氏-河内源氏の血を引く人物が「武家の棟梁=幕府の長・征夷大将軍」という図式が確立した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
To achieve this, Hideyoshi continuously appointed vassal daimyo including Ieyasu TOKUGAWA and hereditary retainers such as Mitsunari ISHIDA and Kiyomasa KATO to government posts, so that he could break into the system of official ranks originally awarded to court nobles (Buke Kanpaku sei). 例文帳に追加
そのために徳川家康をはじめ臣従した諸大名や石田三成・加藤清正ら譜代の家臣達に次々と官職を授けて本来は公家主体のものであった官位体系に組み込もうとした(武家関白制(ぶけかんぱくせい))。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
During and after the Edo period, researchers of yusoku kojitsu emerged among ordinary citizens along with the development of the study of classical literature, and made original studies free from the traditions of kuge and buke yusoku kojitsu, which showed stagnation as academics because they were transferred by heredity. 例文帳に追加
江戸時代以後、古典研究の発展に伴って民間でも有職故実の研究をする者が現れ、世襲化されて学問としては停滞が見られた公家や武家の有職故実の伝統に囚われない独自の研究が見られた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
When the shogun guaranteed fiefs ('chigyo ando') to the kuge nobles, the document with autographic signature of the seii taishogun which was called 'hanmono' was granted to the daijin-ke families (the third highest status for court nobles) or the superior and those of the Junior First Rank, and the 'shuinjo' letter to the others of lower rank (in the case of warrior households called 'buke,' the hanmono was granted to those of 100,000 koku or more, and the shuinjo to the others of less koku than that.) 例文帳に追加
公家に対する知行安堵は大臣家以上及び従一位には征夷大将軍からの判物、それ以下には朱印状をもって行われた(武家の場合は10万石以上を判物、それ未満を朱印状としている)。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
On the other hand, even in the samurai class that had been fluid for a long period of time, the family status of each samurai family became fixed corresponding to the stabilization of the society, and the shogun family and daimyo class families, which had inherited their upper samurai class positions, came to form the so-called Buke-kizoku (samurai Kizoku). 例文帳に追加
一方、長らく流動的であった武士階級においても、社会の安定化に伴って、武士各家の家格が固定されていき、上流武士階級を世襲していった将軍家や大名層は、いわゆる武家貴族を形成するに至った。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
After that, on June 3, 1713, residential area of honjo was transferred to machi bugyo and on May 21, 1719, buke (military authority) area was transferred to fushin bugyo (shogunate administrator of activities by a community, such as cleaning or fixing stone wall) and roads, bridges and waterways were transferred to kanjo bugyo and honjo bugyo was abolished. 例文帳に追加
その後、正徳(日本)3年5月11日(旧暦)(1713年7月3日)に本所の町並地は町奉行に移管され、続いて享保4年4月3日(旧暦)(1719年5月21日)には武家地は普請奉行、道路・橋・水路は勘定奉行に移管されて本所奉行は廃止された。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
After the Kamakura bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) was established by MINAMOTO no Yoritomo, oban was served at important ceremonies such as Genpuku (coming of age) and Ito (moving), and the 'Saishu no oban' that was served in the beginning of the year became one of the most important ceremonies of the buke (military) government. 例文帳に追加
源頼朝による鎌倉幕府の成立以後、元服や移徙などの重要な儀礼の際には椀飯が行われ、とりわけ年始に行われる「歳首の椀飯」は武家政権の最も重要な儀式の1つとして行われるようになった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
As the provision mentioning Sankin-kotai in the 1635 edition of Buke Shohatto (code for the warrior households) said, "大名小名在江戸交替所相定也毎歳夏四月中可致参勤従者之員数…"(we announce the establishment of daimyo's sankin-kotai. Daimyo are required to arrive at Edo in every April. Too many retainers are employed recently...), "参勤" and "交替"were used. 例文帳に追加
寛永12年(1635年)の「武家諸法度」の参勤交代を規定する条文には「大名小名在江戸交替所相定也毎歳夏四月中可致参勤従者之員数……」と書かれており、「参勤」と「交替」が用いられている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
Practical analysis of the law shows that it does not contain any provision for directly controlling the imperial court, although it defines the relationships between the imperial court and the bakufu including the status of buke tenso (liaison officers between the imperial court and the military government) and gave the legal basis for delegating the administration of the country to the bakufu. 例文帳に追加
また、この法度を実際に分析すると武家伝奏の位置付けなど朝幕関係のあり方を規定し、幕府への大政委任に法的根拠を与えた事は事実であるが、直接的に朝廷の統制を目的とした条文は存在していない。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
Especially Nakanoin, who had been involved in the imperial throne succession as a Buke Tenso (liaison officer between the Imperial Court and the Bakufu), abused the Emperor and Tsunayoshi, openly in the presence of the Emperor himself, for reversing the intention of Cloistered Emperor Gomizunoo and former Shogun Ietsuna in only a little over one year after the deaths of both. 例文帳に追加
特に以前武家伝奏として皇位継承問題に関与していた中院は天皇本人を前にして後水尾法皇と前将軍家綱が死んでから1年余りでその意向をひっくり返した天皇と綱吉を公然と罵ったのである。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
After this, the bakufu solidified the master-servant relationship with each daimyo by around the middle of 17th century, through enacting Buke shohatto (laws for the military households), making Sankinkotai (a system under which feudal lords were required to spend every other year in residence in Edo) obligatory, and conducting Kaieki operations (forfeiting the rank of samurai and properties) for powerful daimyo, strengthened control of the Imperial Court, and established its government officer system. 例文帳に追加
この後幕府は、17世紀中葉までに、武家諸法度の発布や参勤交代の義務化、有力大名の改易などを通して、諸大名との主従制を確固たるものとし、朝廷統制を強め、幕府官僚機構を整備した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
Engaged in administration concerning Buddhist temple and Shinto shrine affairs together with Genkitsu KANSHITSU and Katsushige ITAKURA, he was involved in projects, including the prohibition of the Christian religion, as well as the establishment of Jiin shohatto (the Acts for the Buddhist Temples), Buke shohatto (the Acts for the Military Houses) where the basic policies of the bakufu were laid out, and Kinchu narabini kuge shohatto (a set of regulations that applied to the emperor and the Kyoto nobles). 例文帳に追加
閑室元佶や板倉勝重とともに寺社行政に携わり、キリスト教の禁止や、寺院諸法度、幕府の基本方針を示した武家諸法度、朝廷権威に制限を加える禁中並公家諸法度の制定などに関係する。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
Tadayoshi ASHIKAGA, who tried to prevent confrontation between buke (military authority) and court nobles, temples and shrines, and KO no Moronao, who put priority on expansion of the power of shogunate government, started to conflict with each other over the initiative of the government (please refer to "Kanno Disturbance") and Moroyasu was regarded as a key figure of the latter group. 例文帳に追加
このような公家や寺社と武家との対立を避けようとした足利直義と、武家の勢力伸張を第一と考えた高師直が、幕政の主導権をめぐって対立し始める(→「観応の擾乱」を参照のこと)と、師直派の中心人物と見なされる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
Following the end of the Kamakura period, many of the Jinso (monks who accompanied samurai into war) were Buddhist monks from the Ji sect, so their connections with samurai (buke) families became stronger; in times of peace, they provided samurai warriors with entertainment by making use of their abilities in the performing arts, while also fulfilling their duties as aides and intermediaries. 例文帳に追加
鎌倉時代末期から合戦に同行する陣僧の中に時衆の僧が多かったことから、武家との結び付きが強まり、平時においても芸能を活かして武士の慰めとするようになっていき、同時に側近、取次ぎ人としての役目も果たすようになった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
After the ancient Japanese military system based on the Ritsuryo codes was replaced with the Kokuga forces system (provincial forces system), the term "Japanese cavalry" was used to refer to troops composed of units of mounted warriors, which amounted to a major military force, and their attendants (known as Jusotsu [officer's servants] or Buke hokonin [servants to samurai families] depending on the times). 例文帳に追加
日本の騎馬隊は古代日本の軍制が律令制に基づく軍団(古代日本)から国衙軍制へ転換して以降、軍事力の中心となった騎馬武者とその供(時代により従卒、武家奉公人と言われる)を基本単位として構成された部隊を指していた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
Later, Moushitusgi and Souja at the Imperial Court became called denso (a position to relay messages of court's people to Emperor), and from the end of Kamakura period to the early Muromachi period, positions such as Sanmon Denso (liaison officers between the imperial court and a temple), Nanto Denso (liaison officers between the imperial court and temples in Nara) and Buke Tenso (liaison officers between the imperial court and the military government) were created and were also in charge of issuing Hosho (a document for informing lower-rank people of the decision of upper people such as an emperor or shogun). 例文帳に追加
後に朝廷における申次・奏者は伝奏と呼ばれ、鎌倉時代末期から室町時代初期にかけて、山門伝奏・南都伝奏・武家伝奏などの役職が出現して奉書の発給なども取り扱った。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
On November 19, 1615, Ieyasu TOKUGAWA unveiled the new policy of 'kunimawari-haken' (dispatch of inspectors to feudal domains) to be conducted once every 3 years in order to examine whether the Buke shohatto code and ikkoku ichijo sei (allowing only one castle per domain) were being observed faithfully but implemented the policy only once with inspectors sent to the Aizu region. 例文帳に追加
元和元年11月19日(旧暦)、徳川家康は武家諸法度・一国一城制が遵守されているかを確かめるために、3年に1度諸国の監察を行う「国廻り派遣」の方針を打ち出したが、会津地方への監察が1度行われたのみに終わった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
The contents consisted of Buke shohatto (laws for the samurai families), osadamegaki (regulations by the bakufu), military orders and various other regulations concerning military services, kinban (regular duty), arms, processions, passing checking stations, the dress code system, and falconry, and frequently enquired questions and answers for them were also explained there using the enquiry format for Roju (senior councilor) or Metsuke (inspector) (the book could also be used for Shosatsurei (Epistolary Etiquette)). 例文帳に追加
武家諸法度・御定書・軍令・軍役・勤番・武具・行列・関所通行・服制・鷹狩などに関する諸規定から成り、しばしば発生する疑問やそれに関する回答について老中や目付に対する伺書の書式を用いて解説している(書札礼の役目も兼ねる)。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
Buke Shohatto consisted of the three articles of written oath which the Edo bakufu ordered territorial lords to write in 1611, plus ten articles written by Konchiin Suden which were added later, and in July 1615 Hidetada TOKUGAWA, the second shogun, issued it to territorial lords in Fushimi-jo Castle (it is also commonly known as 'Genna rei' (Genna code)). 例文帳に追加
武家諸法度とは、江戸幕府が慶長16年(1611年)に諸大名から誓紙を取り付けた3ヶ条に、金地院崇伝が起草した10ヶ条を付け加えたもので、元和(日本)元年(1615年)7月に2代将軍の徳川秀忠が伏見城で諸大名に発布した(通称「元和令」)。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
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