「to doso」に関連した英語例文の一覧と使い方 - Weblio英語例文検索

Later, with the wealth acquired through practicing medicine his ancestor began to manage a doso business (money broker). 例文帳に追加

その後、医業で得た財を元に土倉を営むようになる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

From there, Doso-shin came to be equated with Sarutahiko. 例文帳に追加

そこから、道祖神もサルタヒコと同一視されるようになった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The bakufu's regulations did not permit doso to begin or discontinue business at will. 例文帳に追加

また、幕府の規制によって自由な開業や廃業を認めていなかった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Therefore, in order to prevent evils and misfortunes from occurring, jizo (guardian deity of children) statues and Doso-jin (traveler's guardian deity) were enshrined to mark the boundaries of the sacred realms. 例文帳に追加

魔や禍に見舞われないように、地蔵や道祖神を設けて結界とした。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Ryoi's grandfather, Sochu YOSHIDA, passed on his doso business to his eldest son, and he passed on his medical practice to his second son. 例文帳に追加

了以の祖父・吉田宗忠は土倉業は長男に継がせ、次男に医者を継がせた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Accordingly, Doso-shin has become fused to various faiths and religions from ancient to modern times. 例文帳に追加

このため道祖神は、古代から近世に至るまで時代によって様々な信仰、宗教と融合する。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

After the bakufu issued 'five rules regarding Doso and sake brewers scattered Rakuchu' in 1393 and started to levy the uniform yakusen tax on the Doso and sake brewers in Kyoto, Nosenkata (an institution to collect tax from moneylenders and sake breweries) was elected from leading Doso and sake brewers. 例文帳に追加

明徳4年（1393年）には「洛中辺土散在土倉并酒屋役条々」が出され、幕府が京都の土倉・酒屋に対する一律に役銭課税が開始された後に土倉や酒屋の有力者の中から徴収を担当する納銭方が選ばれた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Quite a few of his calligraphy works remain in Koshinzuka (mounds which were deified on boundaries between villages), torii (a gateway to a Shinto shrine) for shrines, Doso-shin (traveler's guardian deity), and others. 例文帳に追加

庚申塚や神社の鳥居、道祖神などを多く残している - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

It represents Jizo seen on waysides or street corners, and Jizo is related to the belief of Doso-shin (traveler's guardian deity). 例文帳に追加

道祖神信仰と結びついた路傍あるいは街角（辻）の地蔵が対象となっているのである。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

These two gods above mentioned became syncretized and developed into the Doso-shin (traveler's guardian deity) faith to become stone mounds. 例文帳に追加

この二つが習合し道祖神信仰となり、石造の塚になっていった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The Doso and sake brewers that assumed the position of Nosenkata temporarily stored collected taxes in their own warehouse before transporting them to the government. 例文帳に追加

納銭方となった土倉や酒屋は一旦徴収した税を自己の倉庫に保管していた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Some doso in the Nosenkata were appointed to the officer of the Kubo-okura (finance branch). 例文帳に追加

こうした納銭方であった土倉の中には公方御倉に任じられる者も存在した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Ohanjin looks very similar to Doso-jin (a god who prevents evil spirits from coming) in appearance, but can be distinguished by the following features. 例文帳に追加

見た目は道祖神と酷似しているが、以下の条件で識別可能。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Some doso-sakaya took the power to levy taxes on manors as collateral from these nobles, temples and shrines. 例文帳に追加

土倉・酒屋の中には貴族や寺社から荘園の徴税権を担保にした。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The bakufu later also recognized that doso would pay this amount so that Tokuseirei would not be applied to them. 例文帳に追加

後に土倉などが徳政令適用除外のためにこれを納めることも認めた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Furthermore, when a permanent right to charge Yakusen (役銭) from Doso (土倉) and Sakaya (酒屋) in Kyoto was allowed during the era of Yoshimitsu ASHIKAGA, Yakusen were charged together with Tansen, Munabetsu-sen, etc., by the doso appointed by Bakufu, who were referred to as Nosen-kata. 例文帳に追加

なお、足利義満の時代に京都の土倉や酒屋に対して恒常的に役銭を取る権利を認められると、段銭や棟別銭などとともに納銭方と呼ばれる幕府御用達の土倉によって徴収された。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Moreover, because Doso-shin is called Shaguji, the Jizo Bosatsu that syncretized with Doso-shin came to be called Shogun (将軍) Jizo by combining the letters of "Shogun" with "Shaguji" (it is also written as 勝軍 (Shogun)). 例文帳に追加

また道祖神のことをシャグジともいうことから、シャグジに将軍の字を当て、道祖神と習合した地蔵を将軍地蔵(勝軍とも書く)とも呼ぶようになった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

By this ordinance, the bakufu prohibited the influential families from collecting taxes from the doso and sakaya, except for such taxes as the miki no tsukasa paid to the Court, instead, the bakufu imposed an annual payment of 6,000 kan on the doso and sakaya. 例文帳に追加

これにおいて幕府は造酒正が朝廷財政に納入する分などを例外として、諸権門が土倉・酒屋より税を徴収することを禁じ、その代償として土倉・酒屋が年間6,000貫を幕府に納税することとなった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Besides, shugo daimyo (Japanese territorial lord as provincial constable) who had learned that kanrei (shogunal deputy) Mochiyuki HOSOKAWA ordered that troops be dispatched to protect the doso in exchange for 1,000 kan bribe from the doso, blocked the dispatch of the troops. 例文帳に追加

さらに、管領細川持之が土倉から賄賂一千貫を貰って保護の為に、出兵命令を出したという事実を知った守護大名は出兵を拒否。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The bakufu directly collected dosoyaku at first, but later on appointed influential doso as nosenkata (an institution to collect tax from moneylenders and sake breweries) and had them collect dosoyaku from several dozens of doso. 例文帳に追加

当初は幕府が直接徴収していたものの、後には有力土倉を納銭方に任じて数十軒単位ごとに土倉役を徴収させた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Whenever the Tokuseirei was issued after peasant uprisings, the bakufu had to exempt the seriously damaged doso from the dosoyaku payment to save them. 例文帳に追加

まず、土一揆などによって徳政令が出されると、それによって打撃を受けた土倉を救済するために土倉役を免除しなければならなかった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In 1552, demanding the same privileges as 'Shojitsubo,' 'Gyokusenbo,' a long-established doso similar to 'Shojitsubo,' filed a lawsuit only to lose. 例文帳に追加

同21年（1552年）には｢正実坊｣と同じく老舗業者であった「玉泉坊」も納銭方の地位確認を求めて訴訟を起こしたが、敗訴した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

However, powerful owners of doso-sakaya were appointed to Nosenkata and they naturally came to affect the bakufu's economic policy. 例文帳に追加

が、納銭方に任ぜられるのは土倉・酒屋の中の有力者で、自然と幕府の経済政策に対する影響が大きくなっていった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Doso set high interest of eight to ten mon-ko (monthly interest was eight to ten mon on a borrowing of 100 mon) but the bakufu passed a law that the interest should be four mon-ko (four mon of interest per month) or less. 例文帳に追加

それまで利息は高額なところでは8文子、10文子（元金100文につき月利8〜10文）であったが、4文子以下にするように法令を出した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In later years, it came to mean doso operated by common people under the protection of Enryaku-ji Temple by means of acquiring a position called Sanmonkunin, which was given to the servants whose honjo (proprietor or guarantor of a manor) was a temple. 例文帳に追加

後には民間の土倉が延暦寺を本所として山門公人（くにん）の身分を獲得してその庇護を受ける者を指した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Dominating the doso and sakaya, the bakufu initially tried to collect taxes directly from individual traders, but their efficiency was poor. 例文帳に追加

京都の土倉・酒屋を支配下に置いた幕府は当初は直接個々の業者より徴収を行おうとしたものの、徴収効率が悪かった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The Doso-shin (guardian deities of travelers), granite sculptures of which are set at village boundaries and/or road junctions, are said to be Sarutahiko and Amenouzume. 例文帳に追加

村境や道路の分岐点などに立てられる道祖神は、サルタヒコとアメノウズメであるともされる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Nosen-kata were later also entrusted with clerical matters such as the safekeeping/bookkeeping of tax income, and such doso were referred to as Kubo-okura (公方御倉). 例文帳に追加

後に納銭方は幕府の委託を受けて税収の保管・出納の事務等も任されるようになり、こうした土倉を公方御倉と呼んだ。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Therefore, probable targets of ikki such as doso and temples had to hire samurai for their own protection. 例文帳に追加

このため、土倉や寺院と言った一揆の標的となりそうな者達は自ら自衛のための兵士を雇ってこれを防ぐ他なかった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

From the late Kamakura period to the Muromachi period, many sakaya (sake liquor dealers) ran such moneylending businesses and they were often known as doso-sakaya. 例文帳に追加

鎌倉後期から室町時代になると、これら土倉を営む酒屋が多数出現し、土倉・酒屋と並称されることが多くなる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Doso-sakaya were likely to incur people's hatred and were often the target of attack during the Tokusei Ikki (uprising demanding debt cancellation). 例文帳に追加

また、多くの人から恨みを買いやすい土倉・酒屋はたびたび、徳政一揆で襲撃の対象にされた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In addition, the Muromachi bakufu had to make doso-sakaya exempt from the kurayaku tax when Tokuseirei (a debt cancellation order) were issued, which affected financial revenues. 例文帳に追加

また、室町幕府も徳政令が出されると倉役を免除しなければならなかったので財政収入に影響を与えた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Machi-koji Street was a street that was central to the townspeople of Kyoto in the middle ages, and was lined with doso (underground warehouses). 例文帳に追加

町小路（まちこうじ）とは、中世日本京都の町衆の中心となった通りであり、そこには土倉が建ち並んでいた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In 1371, during the third Seii taishogun Yoshimitsu ASHIKAGA's service, the Muromachi bakufu collected the dosoyaku from the doso in Kyoto to supplement various expenses needed for Emperor Gokogon's abdication, and in 1393, the bakufu issued an ordinance comprised of five rules regarding doso and sakaya in and around Rakuchu (inside the capital Kyoto). 例文帳に追加

3代征夷大将軍足利義満が在任していた応安4年（1371年）に後光厳天皇譲位のための諸経費を補うためとして京都の土倉より土倉役を徴収し、明徳4年（1393年）には「洛中辺土散在土倉并酒屋役条々」という5ヶ条からなる法令を出した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

When Kanrei (shogunal deputy) Harumoto HOSOKAWA decided in 1539 to leave the monopolistic contract for the Nosenkata business entirely to 'Shojitsubo' (a doso of Enryaku-ji Temple extraction), which had repeatedly taken charge of Nosenkata and Kubo-okura, as a measure against the dosoyaku and sakayayaku decrease due to the damage from the Tenbun Hokke War, the doso and sakaya strongly opposed his decision and requested direct tax payment to the bakufu. 例文帳に追加

天文(日本)8年（1539年）に天文法華の乱の影響による土倉役・酒屋役の減少への対策として管領細川晴元が明徳以来度々納銭方や公方御倉を務めた延暦寺系の土倉｢正実坊｣による納銭方業務の請負一任（事実上の独占化）が決定されると、土倉や酒屋がこれに強く反対して幕府への直納（直進）要求するに至った。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

However, quite a few works were moved to various provinces or gone missing, because they were scattered and ultimately lost during the Onin-Bunmei Wars, given away to territorial lords, or sold to doso (pawnbrokers and moneylenders) due to the economic difficulties of the bakufu. 例文帳に追加

だが、応仁・文明の乱により散逸した物や諸大名に下賜されたり、幕府財政難のために土倉に売却されるなどして、地方に移ったものやそのまま行方不明になった物も少なくない。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Such prayer led to an establishment of Doso-jin (a god who prevents evil spirits from coming), Jizo (guardian deity of children), hokora (a small shrine) or mound as a memorial tower, or to praying for daily gratitude with one's palms together, and it is the same to offer a prayer and make a wish at shrines of Shrine Shinto. 例文帳に追加

それらが、道祖神や地蔵や祠や塚や供養塔としての建立や、手を合わせ日々の感謝を祈ることであり、また神社神道の神社にて祈願祈念することも同様である。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

They tried to raise their status to that of the Buddha by leaving copies of sutras at temples or doing Doso, officially acknowledging the gods' achievements and stating in oracles that they would no longer stay as a god thanks to Buddha's good deeds. 例文帳に追加

神を仏の境涯に引き上げようとして納経や度僧が行われたり、仏法の功徳を廻向されて神の身を離脱することが神託に謳われたりした。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

It is also said that since ancient times, Doso-shin (traveler's guardian deity), Koshin-to Tower (stone tower from Taoism), Hokora (small shrine) or stone Buddhist images such as Jizo (guardian deity of children) placed at the crossroads leading to villages in suburbs functioned as barriers to Shiniki. 例文帳に追加

また古来より郊外の集落につながる道の辻などに配置された道祖神、庚申塔、祠、地蔵などの石仏は、神域との結界の役割をしていたともいわれる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

During michikiri, where the road enters the village, Doso-shin (traveler's guardian deity) is enshrined, sacred shimenawa ropes (or sometimes snakes made of straw) are hung and 'zori' or 'waraji' sandals are offered to the gods in order to prevent or drive away evil spirits. 例文帳に追加

出入り口にあたる道には魔を防いだり、追い払うために道祖神が祀られたり、注連縄（または藁で作った蛇）を張ったり草履や草鞋が供えるなどの道切り行事が行われていた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The Nosenkata was an organization commissioned to collect the dosoyaku (taxes imposed on pawnbrokers and moneylenders by the Muromachi bakufu - Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) and sakayayaku (taxes imposed on sake brewery by the Muromachi bakufu), whose members were appointed by the Muromachi bakufu from among influential figures belonging to the doso (pawnbrokers and moneylenders) or the sakaya (sake breweries). 例文帳に追加

納銭方（のうせんかた/なっせんかた）とは、室町幕府が土倉役・酒屋役を徴収するために土倉・酒屋の有力者から任命した徴税委託の機関。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Therefore, the Muromachi bakufu tried to cover the financial shortage by collecting taxes from the doso and sakaya, and started to exclude the clout of other influential families using the military force employed for keeping the peace in Kyoto city. 例文帳に追加

そこで幕府も土倉・酒屋からの徴税によって不足分を補う方針を採るようになり、軍事力による京都市中の掌握を背景に他の権門の影響力を排除しつつあった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

There were two groups of shuchu in the Nosenkata, one was a group belonged to the doso, which collected the dosoyaku commensurate with the number of pawns for the mortgage, and the other was a group belonging to the sakaya, which collected the sakayayaku commensurate with the number of jars for brewing. 例文帳に追加

納銭方には、土倉の担保用質物の員数に応じて土倉役を徴収する土倉の衆中と酒屋の醸造用酒壷の壷数に応じて酒屋役を徴収する酒屋の衆中が存在した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Therefore, the bakufu allowed the Nosenkata to form a za (guild) called 'Nosendokoro kaisho' (meeting place for the Nosenkata) aiming to establish a cooperative system among the Nosenkata, and restricted the free trade and free closure of the doso and sakaya by strengthening the bakufu-led protection and supervising systems. 例文帳に追加

そこで、「納銭所会所」と呼ばれる一種の座を結成させて同業者間の協力組織を確立させるとともに幕府による保護・監督体制を強化して土倉や酒屋の自由な営業・廃業を規制した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Since the couple didn't have a son, Matsumaru DOSO (道祖松丸), the son of Masasuke AKAMATSU from a branch line of the Akamatsu family, married into the family taking Komeshi as his wife to succeed to the family, and started calling himself Yoshimura. 例文帳に追加

男子がいなかったため、庶流赤松政資の子・道祖松丸が小めしの婿として、赤松家の家督を嗣ぐことになり、義村と名乗る。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス