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主な意味 | (車の)車輪、ホイール、(自動車の)ハンドル、(船の)舵輪(だりん)、紡ぎ車、製陶工ろくろ(台)、(ルーレットの)回転円板、輪転花火、自転車、自動車 |
音節 | wheel | 発音記号・読み方 |
WHEELの |
WHEELの |
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WHEELの |
WHEELの | レベル:2英検:準2級以上の単語学校レベル:高校1年以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:350点以上の単語大学入試:センター試験対策レベル |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「WHEEL」の意味 |
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wheel
four‐wheel [front‐wheel] drive 四輪[前輪]駆動. |
2
[the wheel]
3
可算名詞
5
可算名詞
the wheels of government 政治機構. |
at the whéel | Fórtune's whéel=the whéel of Fórtune |
óil the whéels | on óiled whéels |
pùt a spóke in a person's whéel | pùt [sèt] one's shóulder to the whéel |
pùt [sèt] (the) whéels in mótion | whéels withìn whéels |
wheel a baby carriage うば車を押す. |
whéel and déal |
軍事のほかの用語一覧
「WHEEL」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 36559件
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Eゲイト英和辞典での「WHEEL」の意味 |
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wheel
車輪;ハンドル
名詞
2((the ~))(自動車の)ハンドル;(船の)舵輪(steering wheel)
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3((米口))自転車;((~s))((俗))自動車(set of wheelsともいう)
4回転,旋回
5
((~s))原動力,推進力,機構
6(製陶用の)ろくろ(potter's wheel)
7有力者,重要人物,大物
成句at [behind] the wheel
①(特に車を)運転して,ハンドルを握って
②支配して
成句go on (oiled) wheels
((口))すらすら[順調に]進む
成句oil the wheels
((口))(事を)すらすら[順調に]進める
成句put a spoke in |a person's| wheel
⇒spoke~2成句
成句put [set] |one|'|s| shoulder to the wheel
熱心に仕事を始める
成句wheels within wheels
込み入った事情
動詞
他動詞
自動詞
Weblio英和対訳辞書での「WHEEL」の意味 |
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Wiktionary英語版での「WHEEL」の意味 |
wheel
語源
From Middle English whele, from 古期英語 hwēogol, hwēol, from Proto-Germanic *hwehwlą, *hweulō (compare West Frisian tsjil, Dutch wiel, Danish hjul), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷekʷlóm, *kʷékʷlos, *kʷékʷléh₂ (compare Tocharian B kokale (“cart, wagon”), Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “cycle, wheel”), Avestan (caxra), Sanskrit चक्र (cakrá)), reduplication of *kʷel- (“to turn”) and a suffix (literally "(the thing that) turns and turns"; compare Latin colō (“to till, cultivate”), Tocharian A and Tocharian B käl- (“to bear; bring”), Ancient Greek πέλω (pélō, “to come into existence, become”), Old Church Slavonic коло (kolo, “wheel”), Albanian sjell (“to bring, carry, turn around”), Avestan (caraiti, “it circulates”), Sanskrit चरति (cárati, “it moves, wanders”)). Doublet of charkha, Ku Klux Klan, cycle, and chakra.
発音
名詞
- A circular device capable of rotating on its axis, facilitating movement or transportation or performing labour in machines.
- 1922, Ben Travers, chapter 5, in A Cuckoo in the Nest:
- The departure was not unduly prolonged. […] Within the door Mrs. Spoker hastily imparted to Mrs. Love a few final sentiments on the subject of Divine Intention in the disposition of buckets; farewells and last commiserations; a deep, guttural instigation to the horse; and the wheels of the waggonette crunched heavily away into obscurity.
- (informal, with "the") A steering wheel and its implied control of a vehicle.
- (nautical) The instrument attached to the rudder by which a vessel is steered.
- A spinning wheel.
- A potter's wheel.
- 1878, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, Kéramos
- The breaking wheel, an old instrument of torture.
- (slang) A person with a great deal of power or influence; a big wheel.
- (poker slang) The lowest straight in poker: ace, 2, 3, 4, 5.
- (automotive) A wheelrim.
- A round portion of cheese.
- A Catherine wheel firework.
- (obsolete) A rolling or revolving body; anything of a circular form; a disk; an orb.
- A turn or revolution; rotation; compass.
- (figuratively) A recurring or cyclical course of events.
- the wheel of life
- (slang, archaic) A dollar.
- (Britain, slang, archaic) A crown coin; a "cartwheel".
同意語
下位語
- back wheel
- balance wheel
- big wheel
- breaking wheel
- buffing wheel
- cartwheel
- Catherine wheel
- click wheel
- cogwheel
- cog wheel
- color wheel
- colour wheel
- daisy wheel
- disk wheel
- driving wheel
- escape wheel
- Ferris wheel
- fifth wheel
- foundling wheel
- front wheel
- gear wheel
- gearwheel
- Geneva wheel
- idle wheel
- kick wheel
- lantern wheel
- leading wheel
- mag wheel
- mill wheel
- motorcycle wheel
- paddle wheel
- Persian wheel
- planet wheel
- potter's wheel
- prayer wheel
- print wheel
- ratchet wheel
- reaction wheel
- rear wheel
- roulette wheel
- scoopwheel
- scoop wheel
- skateboard wheel
- spinning wheel
- sprocket wheel
- steel wheel
- steering wheel
- the wheel
- tide wheel
- trailing wheel
- training wheels
- wagon wheel
- water wheel
- worm wheel
派生語
- cartwheel
- cogwheel
- eighteen-wheeler
- fifth wheel
- flywheel
- four-wheel
- freewheel
- freewheeling
- gearwheel
- open-wheel
- pinwheel
- scoopwheel
- stern-wheeler
- three-wheel
- three-wheeler
- two-wheeler
- wheelbarrow
- wheelbase
- wheelchair
- wheeled
- wheel fiddle
- wheel flat
- wheelhorse
- wheelhouse
- wheelie
- wheel shop
- wheelspin
- wheelwell
- wheelwright
- wheely
関連する語
- the squeaky wheel gets the grease
- behind the wheel
- break on the wheel
- four-wheel-drive
- four-wheel drive
- front-wheel drive
- grease the wheels
- hell on wheels
- meals on wheels
- reinvent the wheel
- spin one's wheels
- take the wheel
- the wheels fell off
- wheel and axle
- wheel arrangement
- wheel breadth
- wheel clamp
- wheelie bin
- wheel of Fortune
- wheel of life
- wheel rim
- wheel within a wheel
参照
- Weisenberg, Michael (2000) The Official Dictionary of Poker. MGI/Mike Caro University. →ISBN
動詞
wheel (三人称単数 現在形 wheels, 現在分詞 wheeling, 過去形および過去分詞形 wheeled)
- (transitive) To roll along on wheels.
- 1841, “Parliamentary Masons.—Parliamentary Pictures,” Punch, Volume I, p. 162,[1]
- 1850, Charles Dickens, David Copperfield, Chapter 28,[2]
- He […] cleared the table; piled everything on the dumb-waiter; gave us our wine-glasses; and, of his own accord, wheeled the dumb-waiter into the pantry.
- 1916, H. G. Wells, Mr. Britling Sees It Through, Book I, Chapter 1, § 9,[3]
- But two cheerful women servants appeared from what was presumably the kitchen direction, wheeling a curious wicker erection, which his small guide informed him was called Aunt Clatter—manifestly deservedly—and which bore on its shelves the substance of the meal.
- (transitive) To transport something or someone using any wheeled mechanism, such as a wheelchair.
- 1916, Robert Frost, “A Girl’s Garden” in Mountain Interval, New York: Henry Holt & Co., p. 61,[4]
- She wheeled the dung in the wheelbarrow
- Along a stretch of road;
- But she always ran away and left
- Her not-nice load,
- 1924, Bess Streeter Aldrich, Mother Mason, Chapter 3,[5]
- 2017 February 23, Katie Rife, “The Girl With All The Gifts tries to put a fresh spin on overripe zombie clichés”, in The Onion AV Club[6]:
- We open in a grimy, fluorescent-lit military base somewhere in rural England, where the girl from the poster, Melanie (Sennia Nanua), is the star student in a class full of children who are wheeled into school—or at least, the nondescript concrete room that serves as a school—with their arms, legs, and foreheads bound to their wheelchairs by leather straps.
- 1916, Robert Frost, “A Girl’s Garden” in Mountain Interval, New York: Henry Holt & Co., p. 61,[4]
- (intransitive, dated) To ride a bicycle or tricycle.
- (intransitive) To change direction quickly, turn, pivot, whirl, wheel around.
- c. 1604, William Shakespeare, Othello, Act I, Scene 1,[7]
- 1898, Stephen Crane, “The Bride Comes to Yellow Sky”[8]
- 1912, James Stephens, The Charwoman’s Daughter, Chapter 8,[9]
- 1917, A. E. W. Mason, The Affair at the Semiramis Hotel, Chapter 3,[10]
- 1922, T. E. Lawrence, Seven Pillars of Wisdom, Introduction, Chapter 5,[11]
- (transitive) To cause to change direction quickly, turn.
- (intransitive) To travel around in large circles, particularly in the air.
- 1829, Alfred, Lord Tennyson, “Timbuctoo,” lines 63-67,[14]
- 1933, Robert Byron, First Russia, Then Tibet, Part II, Chapter 8,[15]
- 2014 September 7, Natalie Angier, “The Moon comes around again [print version: Revisiting a moon that still has secrets to reveal: Supermoon revives interest in its violent origins and hidden face, International New York Times, 10 September 2014, p. 8]”, in The New York Times[16]:
- As the moon wheels around Earth every 28 days and shows us a progressively greater and then stingier slice of its sun-lightened face, the distance between the moon and Earth changes, too. At the nearest point along its egg-shaped orbit, its perigee, the moon may be 26,000 miles closer to us than it is at its far point.
- (transitive) To put into a rotatory motion; to cause to turn or revolve; to make or perform in a circle.
- 1674, John Milton, Paradise Lost, Book 7, lines 499-501,[17]
- 1751, Thomas Gray, “Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard”, lines 5-8,[18]
- 1839, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, “Sunrise on the Hills,”[19]
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのwheel (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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