Abortiveとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 早産の、発育不全の、未成熟の、不成功の、失敗した
Abortiveの |
Abortiveの |
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Abortiveの学習レベル | レベル:11英検:1級以上の単語 |
「Abortive」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 31件
an abortive attempt at assassination例文帳に追加
暗殺未遂 - 斎藤和英大辞典
an abortive enterprise発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
失敗に終わった仕事. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
to end in a failure―result in a failure―issue in a failure―eventuate in a failure―prove a failure―prove abortive―end in smoke―to be doomed to failure発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
失敗に帰す - 斎藤和英大辞典
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Wiktionary英語版での「Abortive」の意味 |
abortive
語源
First attested in 1382, with the meaning "causing stillbirth or miscarriage". From Middle English, from Old French abortif,[1] from Latin abortīvus (“causing abortion”), from aborior (“miscarry, disappear”), from ab (“amiss”) + orior (“appear, be born, arise”)[2].
形容詞
abortive (comparative more abortive, superlative most abortive)
- (obsolete) Produced by abortion; born prematurely and therefore unnatural. [c. 1400–mid 1700s][1]
- Coming to nothing; failing in its effect. [from late 1500s][1].
- 1838, William H. Prescott, History of the Reign of Ferdinand and Isabella:
- (biology) Imperfectly formed or developed; rudimentary; sterile. [from mid 1700s][1]
- (medicine, pharmacology, rare) Causing abortion; abortifacient.
- 1809, Bartholomew Parr, Medical Dictionary:
- abortive medicines
- 2018 May, Carla Sebastiania, Ludovica Curcioa, Marcella Ciulloa, Deborah Crucianib, Silvia Crottib, Cristina Pescab, Martina Torricellia, Martina Sebastianellia, Andrea Felicic, Massimo Biagetti, “A multi-screening Fast qPCR approach to the identification of abortive agents in ruminants”, in Journal of Microbiological Methods, volume 148, , page 12:
- Each country may have a different prevalence of infectious abortive agents. The most common agents of abortion in cattle are Brucella spp., Campylobacter spp., Chlamydiaceae, Coxiella burnetii, Leptospira spp., […]
- (medicine) Cutting short; acting to halt or slow the progress (of a disease).
- 2016 December, David C. Sheridan, Garth D. Meckler, “Inpatient Pediatric Migraine Treatment: Does Choice of Abortive Therapy Affect Length of Stay?”, in The Journal of Pediatrics, volume 179, , page 211:
- Even with prophylaxis, children often experience episodic breakthrough headaches that require abortive treatment. […] Abortive therapies in the ED include dopamine antagonists and anti-inflammatory agents.
- (medicine, of a disease) Having a short and mild progression, without pronounced symptoms.
- Made from the skin of a still-born animal.
- abortive vellum
派生語
- abortiveness
名詞
abortive (複数形 abortives)
- (obsolete) Someone or something born or brought forth prematurely; an abortion. [Attested from around (1150 to 1350) until the mid 18th century.][1]
- (obsolete) A fruitless effort. [Attested from the early 17th century until the early 18th century.][1]
- (obsolete) A medicine that causes abortion, an abortifacient.
- (obsolete) A medicine or treatment acting to halt or slow the progress of a disease.
参照
- “abortive”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Lesley Brown, editor-in-chief; William R. Trumble and Angus Stevenson, editors (2002), “abortive”, in The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles, 5th edition, Oxford; New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 7.
- ^ Elliott K. Dobbie, C. William Dunmore, Robert K. Barnhart, et al. (editors), Chambers Dictionary of Etymology (Chambers Harrap Publishers Ltd, 2004 [1998], →ISBN), page 4
Latin
発音
Weblio例文辞書での「Abortive」に類似した例文 |
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abortive
人工妊娠中絶する
苦悩させるさま
口汚い.
an abortive enterprise
「Abortive」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 31件
to end in a failure―result in a failure―issue in a failure―eventuate in a failure―be doomed to failure―prove a failure―prove abortive―end in smoke発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
失敗に帰す - 斎藤和英大辞典
The attempt was ineffectual―abortive―fruitless of results―attended with no results.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
その試みは無効であった - 斎藤和英大辞典
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