|
|
|
追加できません(登録数上限)
![]() |
意味・対訳 形容詞・副詞につけて「不…」の意を表わす、名詞につけて「…の欠如、…の逆」の意を表わす、動詞につけてその「逆」の動作を表わす、名詞につけて名詞の表わす性質・状態を「取り去る」の意を表わす動詞を造る
un-の |
un-の学習レベル | レベル:7英検:準1級以上の単語学校レベル:大学以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:730点以上の単語大学入試:最難関大対策レベル |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「un-」の意味 |
|
UN
un
un‐1
un‐2
「un-」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 615件
the negative prefix a- or un-発音を聞く例文帳に追加
否定の接頭辞a-またはun- - 日本語WordNet
What a un-Christian request you make!発音を聞く例文帳に追加
何てむちゃな要求をするんだ! - Weblio英語基本例文集
The un-fermented tea and food containing the un-fermented tea are characterized by containing sucralose.例文帳に追加
スクラロースの不醗酵茶風味向上剤としての新規用途の提供。 - 特許庁
To provide un-individual contents by editing the un-individual contents in the form that is specialized and adapted for an individual.例文帳に追加
非個別的なコンテンツを個人に特化適合した形で編集して提供する。 - 特許庁
An un- photographed picture obtaining part 212 obtains an un-photographed picture from a photographing part.例文帳に追加
未撮影画像取得部212は撮像部から得られる未撮影画像を取得する。 - 特許庁
- 履歴機能過去に調べた
単語を確認! - 語彙力診断診断回数が
増える! - マイ単語帳便利な
学習機能付き! - マイ例文帳文章で
単語を理解!
遺伝子名称シソーラスでの「un-」の意味 |
|
un
fly | 遺伝子名 | un |
同義語(エイリアス) | ro-63; uneven | |
SWISS-PROTのID | --- | |
EntrezGeneのID | EntrezGene:45370 | |
その他のDBのID | FlyBase:FBgn0003949 |
mouse | 遺伝子名 | un |
同義語(エイリアス) | Pax-1; undulated; hbs; paired box gene 1; wt; Paired box protein Pax-1; wavy tail; Pax1; hunchback | |
SWISS-PROTのID | SWISS-PROT:P09084 | |
EntrezGeneのID | EntrezGene:18503 | |
その他のDBのID | MGI:97485 |
本文中に表示されているデータベースの説明
Weblio英和対訳辞書での「un-」の意味 |
|
un-
UN
UN
UN (band)
UN (音楽グループ)
Wiktionary英語版での「un-」の意味 |
un-
語源 1
PIE word |
---|
*ne |
From Middle English un-, from 古期英語 un-, from Proto-West Germanic *un-, from Proto-Germanic *un-, from Proto-Indo-European *n̥-. Cognate with Scots un-, on- (“un-”), North Frisian ün-, Saterland Frisian uun-, West Frisian ûn-, on-, Dutch on-, Low German un-, on-, German un-, Danish u-, Swedish o-, Norwegian u-, Icelandic ó-. More distant cognate with Latin in-, Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-) (whence English a-, modern Greek α- (a-)) and Sanskrit अ- (a-).
接頭辞
un-
- (added to adjectives または past participles) not
- unannounced (“not being announced”)
- uneducated (“not educated”)
- unattractive (“not attractive”)
- unconstitutional (“not constitutional”)
- (added to nouns) absent; lacking; not; negative
- unconformity (“lack of conformity”)
- ungrace (“lack of grace, gracelessness”)
- unrest (“a lack of rest [peace]; war”, noun)
- unhope (“despair”)
- unfriend (“enemy”)
- unrepair
- unluck (“misfortune”)
- unnova
- uncertainty (“lack または absence of certainty”)
- unconformity (“a lack または absence of conformity”)
- (added to nouns) contrary to or contrasted against traditional norms; unconventional; alternative
使用する際の注意点
同意語
派生語
語源 2
PIE word |
---|
*h₂énti |
From Middle English on-, from 古期英語 ond-, and- (“against, facing, toward; in return, back, without”), from Proto-West Germanic *anda-, from Proto-Germanic *anda-, *andi- (“against”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti (“across, forth, forward, ahead”), from *h₂énts (“end, limit, forehead”). More at and-.
接頭辞
un-
- (added to verbs to form verbs) do the opposite of, reverse (a specified action)
- to undress (“to take one's clothes off”)
- to unwind (“to reverse a winding”)
- to unlock (“to undo the locking of”)
- 1996, Diane Warren (writer), Toni Braxton (singer), “Un-Break My Heart”, Secrets, LaFace
- (added to nouns to form verbs) deprive of, release from, free from, remove from, extract from
- (rare) intensifying a verb that already suggests opposition or removal
使用する際の注意点
- Only certain verbs can take un- to form a new word with the opposite meaning. In particular, verbs that describe an irreversible action produce words often considered nonsense, e.g. unkill, unspend, unlose, unring. These words may nevertheless be in occasional use for humorous, ironic or rhetorical effect.
- Although this prefix and Etymology 1 are homonymous and semantically similar (both relating to negation), they generally do not collide as they apply to different parts of speech. Ambiguity can however be caused when used with other derivational affixes; for instance unlockable can be parsed as either unlock -able (“[a lock] that is able to be unlocked”) or un- lockable (“not capable of being locked at all”).
同意語
接頭辞
un-
- Used to form temporary names of elements (such as unbiunium) whose existence has been predicted, and have not yet been given a trivial name.
- Used to form large numbers as the first in the sequence.
同意語
語源 1
From Proto-West Germanic *un-, from Proto-Germanic *un-, from Proto-Indo-European *n̥-, a prefix use of the particle *ne (“not”). Cognate with Old Frisian un-, Old Saxon un-, Old Dutch un-, Old High German un-, Old Norse ó-, Gothic - (un-). The Indo-European root is also the source of Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-), Latin in-, and Old Irish in-.
接頭辞
un-
- negation or absence of: un-, non- (added to nouns かつ adjectives)
- un- + dēadlīċ (“mortal”) → undēadlīċ (“immortal”)
- un- + dēop (“deep”) → undēop (“shallow”)
- un- + dīere (“expensive”) → undīere (“cheap”)
- un- + druncen (“drunk”) → undruncen (“sober”)
- un- + fæġer (“beautiful”) → unfæġer (“ugly”)
- un- + ġewǣpnod (“armed”) → unġewǣpnod (“unarmed”)
- un- + nytt (“useful”) → unnytt (“useless”)
- un- + sċyldiġ (“guilty”) → unsċyldiġ (“innocent”)
- un- + rīpe (“mature”) → unrīpe (“immature”)
- un- + wita (“knower”) → unwita (“idiot”)
- bad (added to nouns to denote a pejorative sense; compare mis-, mal-)
- un- + dǣd (“action”) → undǣd (“crime”)
- un- + ġelimp (“event”) → unġelimp (“accident”)
- un- + hlīsa (“fame”) → unhlīsa (“infamy”)
- un- + lǣċe (“doctor”) → unlǣċe (“quack”)
- un- + lyft (“air”) → unlyft (“malaria,” lit. “bad air”)
- un- + mann (“person”) → unmann (“thug”)
- un- + rǣd (“advice”) → unrǣd (“bad advice”)
- un- + stenċ (“smell”) → unstenċ (“stench”)
- un- + swefn (“dream”) → unswefn (“bad dream”)
- un- + tīma (“time”) → untīma (“wrong time”)
- un- + þēaw (“habit”) → unþēaw (“vice”)
- un- + weder (“weather”) → unweder (“bad weather”)
同意語
派生した語
語源 2
Originally an alternative form of on-, from Proto-Germanic *and-. Cognate with Old Frisian und-, Old Saxon ant-, Old High German ant- (German ent-).
別の表記
'un
語源
The apostrophe is not justified historically: this word preserves an original pronunciation of one without an initial /w/; see one for more.
代名詞
-un-
接辞
-un-
派生語
U.N.
固有名詞
U.N.
- Alternative spelling of UN
- 1964, Proceedings of the International Congress of Nutrition, page 446:
- 1973, American Opinion, page 17, column 1:
- Indeed, the man ultimately running our side of the war was the U.N. Under Secretary for Political and Security Council Affairs, who runs all U.N. military activities, and whose name was Alexei E. Nesterenko – a Soviet Communist from Russia – pursuant to the agreement made with the Russians at the first U.N. London Conference in January, 1946, by top conspirator John Foster Dulles and his close friend, Soviet spy Alger Hiss, to the effect that a Communist always would run that U.N. Department.
- 1996, Usha Sud, United Nations and India: Saga of Cooperation, Vikas Publishing House, page 116:
- Secondly, the accelerated decolonization wave has not only increased the U.N. membership, but has also altered its priorities of concern, the focus of its political organs, their methods and procedures of functioning, as also the U.N.’s broad objectives.
Un
統計情報
- According to the 2010 United States Census, Un is the 31873rd most common surname in the United States, belonging to 724 individuals. Un is most common among Asian/Pacific Islander (83.84%) individuals.
Weblio例文辞書での「un-」に類似した例文 |
|
「un-」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 615件
To discriminate existence of an un-initialized initial value undefined register through an un-initialized flag housing RAM.例文帳に追加
未初期化の初期値不定レジスタの存在を未初期化フラグ格納RAMを介して識別する。 - 特許庁
a regular right-down bad 'un--Charles Dickens発音を聞く例文帳に追加
通常徹底的に悪い−−チャールズ・ディケンズ - 日本語WordNet
of ballet, the counting of movements called 'un-deux-trois'発音を聞く例文帳に追加
バレエにおいて,アンドゥトロワという練習動作 - EDR日英対訳辞書
Code Listing3.11: Emacs CJK UTF-8 support (require 'un-define)(require 'jisx0213)(set-language-environment "Japanese")(set-default-coding-systems 'utf-8)(set-terminal-coding-system 'utf-8)発音を聞く例文帳に追加
コード表示3.11:EmacsのCJKUTF-8サポート - Gentoo Linux
Heat melting covering composite sand pressure-sensitive un-carbonated transfer paper発音を聞く例文帳に追加
熱溶融被覆組成物および感圧性無炭素型転写紙 - 特許庁
X^- denotes un-nucleophilic anion.例文帳に追加
X^−は、非求核性アニオンを表す。 - 特許庁
To provide new chemical ingredients as un-utilized resources.例文帳に追加
新規の化学成分を未利用資源として提供すること。 - 特許庁
An un-anticommercial person might say発音を聞く例文帳に追加
そして反商業主義でない人間ならこういう。 - Eric S. Raymond『ノウアスフィアの開墾』
|
|
un-のページの著作権
英和辞典
情報提供元は
参加元一覧
にて確認できます。
Copyright (c) 1995-2023 Kenkyusha Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. | |
Copyright © Benesse Holdings, Inc. All rights reserved. | |
© 2000 - 2023 Hyper Dictionary, All rights reserved | |
This page uses the JMdict dictionary files. These files are the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and are used in conformance with the Group's licence. | |
Copyright © 2023 JILI. All rights reserved. | |
Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved. | |
Copyright(C) 2023 Infrastructure Development Institute-Japan. All Rights Reserved. | |
All Rights Reserved, Copyright © Japan Science and Technology Agency | |
※この記事は「北里大学医療衛生学部 医療情報学研究室」ホームページ内の「医学用語集」(2001.06.10. 改訂)の情報を転載しております。 | |
Copyright (C) 2023 ライフサイエンス辞書プロジェクト | |
日本語ワードネット1.1版 (C) 情報通信研究機構, 2009-2010 License All rights reserved. WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. License |
|
Copyright(C)2002-2023 National Institute of Information and Communications Technology. All Rights Reserved. | |
Copyright © 2023 CJKI. All Rights Reserved | |
DBCLS Home Page by DBCLS is licensed under a Creative Commons 表示 2.1 日本 License. | |
Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved. 「斎藤和英大辞典」斎藤秀三郎著、日外アソシエーツ辞書編集部編 |
|
Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのun- (改訂履歴)、'un (改訂履歴)、-un- (改訂履歴)、U.N. (改訂履歴)、Un (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
|
CMUdict | CMUdict is Copyright (C) 1993-2008 by Carnegie Mellon University. |
ピン留めアイコンをクリックすると単語とその意味を画面の右側に残しておくことができます。 |
![]() ログイン | Weblio会員(無料)になると
![]() |


weblioのその他のサービス
![]() ログイン | Weblio会員(無料)になると
![]() |