wattleとは

語源

From Middle English wattel, watel, from 古期英語 watel, watul (“hurdle”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wey- (“to turn, wind, bend”).

発音

• (英国発音) IPA^(key): /ˈwɒtəl/
• (米国発音) enPR: wätʹəl, IPA^(key): /ˈwɒtəl/, [ˈwɑ.ɾl̩]
• 韻: -ɒtəl
• Homophone: what'll (in some accents with the wine-whine merger)

名詞

wattle (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 wattles)

1. A construction of branches and twigs woven together to form a wall, barrier, fence, or roof.
   • (Can we date this quote?) Tennyson

     And there he built with wattles from the marsh / A little lonely church in days of yore.

2. A single twig or rod laid on a roof to support the thatch.
3. A wrinkled fold of skin, sometimes brightly coloured, hanging from the neck of birds (such as chicken かつ turkey) and some lizards.
4. A barbel of a fish.
5. A decorative fleshy appendage on the neck of a goat.
6. Loose hanging skin in the neck of a person.
7. Any of several Australian trees and shrubs of the genus Acacia, or their bark, used in tanning.

等位語

• (skin on head of birds): caruncle, comb, cockscomb, crest, snood

派生語

動詞

wattle (三人称単数 現在形 wattles, 現在分詞 wattling, 過去形および過去分詞形 wattled)

1. (transitive) To construct a wattle, or make a construction of wattles.
2. (transitive) To bind with wattles or twigs.

Further reading

• wattle on Wikipedia.