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Wiktionary英語版での「abhor」の意味 |
abhor
語源
First attested in 1449, from Middle English abhorren, borrowed from Middle French abhorrer, from Latin abhorreō (“shrink away from in horror”), from ab- (“from”) + horreō (“stand aghast, bristle with fear”).[1]
動詞
abhor (三人称単数 現在形 abhors, 現在分詞 abhorring, 過去形および過去分詞形 abhorred)
- (transitive) To regard (someone または something) as horrifying or detestable; to feel great repugnance toward. [First attested from around (1350 to 1470).][2]
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Romans 12:9:
- Let loue bee without dissimulation: abhorre that which is euill, cleaue to that which is good.
- (transitive, obsolete, impersonal) To fill with horror or disgust. [Attested from the mid 16th century until the early 17th century.][2]
- (transitive) To turn aside or avoid; to keep away from; to reject.
- (transitive, canon law, obsolete) To protest against; to reject solemnly.
- 1613 (date written), William Shakespeare; [John Fletcher], “The Famous History of the Life of King Henry the Eight”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iv], page 216, column 2:
- (intransitive, obsolete) To feel horror, disgust, or dislike (towards); to be contrary or averse (to); construed with from. [Attested from the mid 16th century until the mid 17th century.][2]
- 1644, J[ohn] M[ilton], chapter VII, in The Doctrine or Discipline of Divorce: […], 2nd edition, London: [s.n.], →OCLC, book II, page 46:
- Either then the law by harmless and needful dispenses, which the gospel is now made to deny, must have anticipated and exceeded the grace of the gospel, or else must be found to have given politic and superficial graces without real pardon, saying in general, “do this and live,” and yet deceiving and damning underhand with unsound and hollow permissions; which is utterly abhorring from the end of all law, as hath been shewed.
- (intransitive, obsolete) Differ entirely from. [Attested from the mid 16th century until the late 17th century.][2]
Conjugation
infinitive | (to) abhor | ||
---|---|---|---|
present tense | past tense | ||
1st-person singular | abhor | abhorred | |
2nd-person singular | abhor, abhorrest† | abhorred, abhorredst† | |
3rd-person singular | abhors, abhorreth† | abhorred | |
plural | abhor | ||
subjunctive | abhor | abhorred | |
imperative | abhor | — | |
participles | abhorring | abhorred |
同意語
関連する語
参照
- “abhor”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- “abhor”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
- ^ Elliott K. Dobbie, C. William Dunmore, Robert K. Barnhart, et al. (editors), Chambers Dictionary of Etymology (Chambers Harrap Publishers Ltd, 2004 [1998], →ISBN), page 2
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Lesley Brown, editor-in-chief; William R. Trumble and Angus Stevenson, editors (2002), “abhor”, in The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles, 5th edition, Oxford; New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 4.
アナグラム
- Bohra, Borah, broha
Weblio例文辞書での「abhor」に類似した例文 |
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「abhor」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 18件
I abhor spiders.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
クモは大嫌いです。 - Tanaka Corpus
More and more children abhor school.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
学校を極度に嫌う子供が増えている. - 研究社 新和英中辞典
In this world, both the upper and lower abhor rice and respect money.'発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
「常世は上下共に穀を賤しんで金を貴ぶなり」 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
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