「MARTIAL」に関連した英語例文の一覧と使い方(16ページ目) - Weblio英語例文検索

There were Japanese long bows called Daikyu long bow that was longer than two meters, short bows labeled as Hankyu small-sized bow, and various bows with different lengths, martial or recreation purposes, made from plants or animal were present in Japan from ancient times. 例文帳に追加

日本には古来より大弓と呼ばれる2mを超す長尺の弓から半弓に分類される短い弓等、長さ、武芸用途、遊戯用途、植物素材、動物素材、様々な弓があった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Established in the age of the Qing dynasty, the present performance styles of the Chinese lion dance are categorized into two, Northern style and Southern style, - the latter has been handed down in the communities of the practitioners of Chinese martial arts, and it is performed with their physical techniques - and there are dance competitions. 例文帳に追加

現在演じられる形は清の時代に確立された形で、北方の北獅と南方の南獅の系統（中国武術家で伝承されその身体技法による）があり、競技もある。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Concerning the name of this martial art, single edged swords "katana" (刀) and double edged swords "tsurugi" (剣) were clearly distinguished in China while their distinction was ambiguous in Japan. 例文帳に追加

なお術の名称については中国では、片刃の刀と両刃（諸刃）の剣が明確に別の武器であると認識されているが、日本では刀と剣の認識が混ざってしまい曖昧となってしまった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Kendo spread among ordinary people during the period from the end of Meiji era to the Taisho era because Dainihon butoku kai changed the names of Kobudo and Kenjutsu to Budo (martial arts) and Kendo respectively and began to instruct Kendo at junior high schools under the old education system. 例文帳に追加

明治末から大正にかけて、大日本武徳会が古武道を武道に、剣術を剣道に名称を変え、旧制中学校で剣道を教えたため剣道が一般にひろまった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Kobudo is a generic name which refers to the systematized Japanese traditional martial arts to fight without arms or with arms like dull weapons, cutting tools, firearms, and so on (kobudo is sometimes called koryubujutsu, kobujutsu, etc. which have almost the same meaning as kobudo). 例文帳に追加

古武道（こぶどう）（古流武術、古武術等もほぼ同義）とは、日本の伝統的な、徒手もしくは鈍器や刃物、火器などの武器による闘いのための技術を体系化したものの総称。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In the present age, we distinguish gendai budo (modern martial arts) established after modern times from the schools except gendai budo established mainly before the Meiji period, and call the latter kobudo, koryubujutsu, kobujutsu, and so on from the viewpoint of the present. 例文帳に追加

現代においては、近代以降の現代武道と区別して、主に明治以前に成立した現代武道以外の諸流派を現代から見て古武道や古流武術、古武術等と呼んでいる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Moreover, in iaido (the art of drawing the Japanese sword) and jodo (a form of martial art using a cane staff) the regular iai form of the All Japan Kendo Federation Iai and the regular jodo form of the All Japan Kendo Federation Jodo are provided respectively, and for both of them the forms of each school are also called koryu. 例文帳に追加

なお居合道、杖道では全日本剣道連盟居合の制定居合形、全日本剣道連盟杖道の制定杖道形に対し、各流派の形を古流とも呼ぶ。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

"Ryugi" represents groups of people in Japanese performing arts and martial arts, each formed based on differences from other groups in techniques, approaches, purposes of expression, interpretation of arts to be expressed and so forth in one field of the arts. 例文帳に追加

日本の芸能や武術などにおいて、ひとつの分野について他との技術、手法、心構え、表現の目的、表現にあたっての解釈などの差異を理由として形成された集団。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

This fractionator is provided with a support for placing perforated plates capable of performing martial exchange inside the fractionator, and the perforated plates which is spirally placed so as to have an inclination from the horizontal direction of a degree within a specified range.例文帳に追加

精留塔内部に多孔板を設けるための支柱を設け、物質交換の可能である多孔板を定められた角度内で螺旋状に配置することで物質交換性能を高効率化させた精留塔。 - 特許庁

Regarding this incident, Tanaka also indicated his view of harshly punishing the perpetrator via court-martial so as to maintain international credibility, but because nothing was being done Saionji again urged the investigation and the report. 例文帳に追加

この件に関して田中も、国際的な信用を保つために容疑者を軍法会議によって厳罰に処すべきとの考えを示したが、一向に実行にいたらないので西園寺は再び調査と報告を急かしている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Whilst his martial prowess was outstanding, even as a poet he looked up to Toshinari; in July 1183, when the entire Taira clan fled Kyoto, TAIRA no Tadanori (the outstanding genius Kiyomori's youngest brother) handed over the capital and visited Toshinari's estate. 例文帳に追加

武勇も優れていたが、歌人としても俊成に師事し、才能に優れていた平清盛末弟の平忠度は1183年（寿永2）7月(旧暦)の平氏一門都落ちの際、都に引き返し、俊成の邸を訪れた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

At the age of about nine, he was apprenticed to Shuzo KONDO, who taught the Tennen Rishin-ryu style of martial arts at a dojo in Ichigaya, Edo, and it was here at the Shieikan dojo that he met fellow students Isami KONDO and Toshizo HIJIKATA, who would later be central in the formation of the Shinsengumi. 例文帳に追加

9歳頃に、江戸市谷に天然理心流の道場を開く近藤周三の内弟子となり、試衛館にて後に新選組結成の中核となる近藤勇、土方歳三らと同門になる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The SAKANOUE clan is a linage that is related to HIGASHIKAN clan which was said to be a branch of the holy Chinese Emperor (KAN) in the Later Han Dynasty in China, and they guarded the Imperial Court for several emperors as a clan of martial arts who eagerly practiced archery and horse-back riding in all their generations. 例文帳に追加

坂上氏は中国の後漢の霊帝(漢)の流れを汲むという東漢氏に繋がる家系で代々弓馬の道をよくする武門の一族として、数朝にわたり宮廷を守護した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

He learned Confucianism including shishogokyo (the Four Books and Five Classics of Confucianism, the Nine Chinese Classics) and martial arts at the domain's school, Seitoku Shoin College (the predecessor of Chiba Prefectural Sakura Senior High School where his father Tsuneaki had once worked as the headmaster of the college) in the Sakura Domain. 例文帳に追加

佐倉藩の藩校・成徳書院(現在の千葉県立佐倉高等学校の前身。父・常明は、この成徳書院の校長をしていたこともある。)で四書五経などの儒教や武芸を学ぶ。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

When Naosuke was still a heyazumi (an adult-age eldest son who has yet to come into his inheritance), he devoted himself to many hobbies, including Sado, Nohgaku (the art of Noh theater), Confucianism, Japanese classical literature, the Soto sect of Zen Buddhism, calligraphy, painting, poetry, as well as Japanese martial arts: swordplay, spearmanship, Japanese archery, gunnery, and jujutsu. 例文帳に追加

部屋住みの時代に儒学、国学、曹洞宗の禅、書、絵、歌、剣術・抜刀術・槍術・弓術・砲術・柔術などの日本武術、茶道、能楽などの多数の趣味に没頭していた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

There are two known facts, one is that SAKANOUE no Okina and SAKANOUE no Kunimaro sided with Emperor Tenmu, and did good performances in the Jinshin War, the other is that SAKANOUE no Inukai, who was recognized for his martial arts skills by Emperor Shomu, took the first step toward becoming a warrior. 例文帳に追加

判明しているのは、坂上老、坂上国麻呂が壬申の乱で天武天皇方として活躍した事と坂上犬養が聖武天皇に武才を認められて武人の第一歩を踏み出した事である。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Furthermore, in the pacific Edo period, matchlocks were mass-produced for 'gunnery,' a part of martial arts that became an education for samurai warriors and for hunting to exterminate mammalian pests, therefore the accuracy rate was valued in a sophisticated way. 例文帳に追加

さらに平和な江戸時代においては武術として、武士の教養と化した「砲術」と百姓の害獣駆除のため猟銃として量産された火縄銃はより洗練された形で命中にこだわった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

When budo (martial arts) was resumed after being forbidden in school education by the General Headquarters following the World War II, the kamidana was removed from many public school dojos based on the separation of religion and state. 例文帳に追加

第二次世界大戦後の連合国軍最高司令官総司令部の学校教育への武道禁止の後、武道再開の際、政教分離によって多くの公立の学校道場から神棚が撤去された。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Moreover, the section of 'Nenryu' (pages 683-685) of "Zohodaikaitei Bugeiryuha daijiten" (the enlarged and revised encyclopedia of schools of traditional Japanese martial arts) compiled by Kiyoshi WATATANI and Tadashi YAMADA shows the comparison between the names of disciples written in "Higuchi ke bunsho" and those in "Kenjutsu keizu" written by Mitsunobu HAZAMA. 例文帳に追加

また、綿谷雪・山田忠史編纂の『増補大改訂武芸流派大事典』の「念流」の項（683-685ページ）に『樋口家文書』と間光延の『剣術系図』に記された門人名の比較が掲載されている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In the section of September 19, 1102, there was a review that 'Although he is said to be a strong sumaibito, he has to learn more koppo (a martial art with bare hands),' which shows that he was a samurai in the imperial capital rather than a samurai in the Kanto region. 例文帳に追加

康和4年（1102年）7月28日条には、「相撲が強いと言われているが、もっと骨法を身に付けなければ…」との意味の批評が書いており、関東の武士ではなく、京武者であることがわかる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In this section, we call the Japanese ancient technique and culture of Yumiire, (the basis of Kyudo becoming a modern martial art), 'Kyujutsu,' and describe the situation mainly before the Meiji Restoration and before the Kyujutsu schools changed the name to Kyudo. 例文帳に追加

本項では現代武道としての弓道の母体となった、日本古来の弓射技術・文化を指して「弓術」とし、明治維新までを中軸とした一部弓道改称時点までの事情を記述する。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

After that, the representative Kyudo-ka (those who practice Kyudo) at that time, established Kyudo-shaho Hassetsu (eight arts of shooting an arrow), where the process of shooting was explained divided into eight sections in each proceeding, and Kyudo was revived as a modern martial art. 例文帳に追加

その後当時を代表する弓道家らにより、射の過程をその推移に順応して８つの節に分けて説明される弓道射法八節が定められ、弓道は現代武道として復活を遂げる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In spite of such this, some Kyujutsu-ka stove greatly to survive and opened training halls in each house, so that martial arts began to be revalued gradually among the common people, and this included a revaluation of Bushido (the spirit of the samurai). 例文帳に追加

その世相の中、一部の弓術家らは各々自宅道場を開く等、根強く弓術の存続に力を注ぎ、やがて武士道の再認識がされるなど次第に庶民の間で武術・武道が見直され初めた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In ryuha other than those of the Japanese martial arts, there are two Iemoto systems, one where the founder's family inherits the Iemoto Soke position, known as Isshi Soden, and the other where a school license is granted to a student. 例文帳に追加

日本武術以外の芸道の流派では、開祖の家系により、家元の宗家の地位を世襲する一子相伝（全伝）の流派継承と門人への流派免許を与える家元制がとられている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Because the word for Japanese iris was pronounced same as the word for martial spirit (both were pronounced "shobu") and also the shape of leaves of Japanese iris remind people of swords, tango was determined as the sekku for boys and people prayed for the healthy growth of boys. 例文帳に追加

鎌倉時代ごろから「菖蒲」が「尚武」と同じ読みであること、また菖蒲の葉が剣を形を連想させることなどから、端午は男の子の節句とされ、男の子の成長を祝い健康を祈るようになった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

He scientifically elucidated the budo by means of materialistic dialectic and established the essentialist theory of budo, the theory of proficiency in martial arts, the theory of the duel and so on, but he is criticized as not having suggested any outcome based on those theories. 例文帳に追加

-唯物論的弁証法により武道を科学として解明し、武道本質論、武技上達論、勝負論など確立したとしているが、理論に基づく成果が全く提示されていないという指摘がされている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The Pacific War erupted in 1941, and as a result of discussions by government agencies, a new management organization for martial arts was established that year as an extra-departmental organization of the government, co-managed by the five ministries of Health and Welfare, Education, Army, Navy, and the Interior. 例文帳に追加

昭和16年（1941年）太平洋戦争勃発、同年政府機関による議論の末、厚生・文部・陸軍・海軍・内務の5省共管による政府の外郭団体とした新たな武道統括団体の新設。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Kyudo, which was treated somewhat like a conserved martial art and an intangible cultural property, participated actively in activities such as the dispatch of players to Shinkyo (Xingjing) (July 1942) for the 'Japan-Manchuria Budo Championship,' celebrating the tenth anniversary of the founding of Manchukuo. 例文帳に追加

保存武道・無形文化財的扱いであった弓道も、満州国建国10周年を記念した「日満交歓武道大会」に選手団を新京へ派遣（昭和17年（1942年）7月）するなど積極的に活動を行う。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Currently, a sequence of techniques from drawing a sword to sheathing it while in a seated position is considered as an independent martial art only in Japan, but in fact it is very rare. 例文帳に追加

現在、座った状態で、鞘から刀剣を抜き放ち、さらに納刀に至るまでをも含めた技術を、一つの独立した武道と成している国は、全世界でも日本のみで、実は非常に稀有なものである。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The technique of using shuriken is sometimes included in the Bugei Juhappan (18 skills of martial arts), but unlike swordplay, it could be used for assassination using poison, and thus did not prosper much as a military art performed openly. 例文帳に追加

手裏剣の術は、時には武芸十八般に含まれることもあるが、剣術などと異なり、毒を使った暗殺に使えるため、あまり表立って行う武芸としての隆盛を見たものではなかった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In 1921, the IJA also established tankenjutu (the martial art using a short sword, currently called tankendo) based on kodachijutu at Army Toyama School, as a fighting style using a bayonet sword without being attached to the rifle part. 例文帳に追加

1921年（大正10年）には陸軍戸山学校において、着剣（銃剣を銃に装着すること）していない状態の銃剣を用いた戦技として、小太刀術を元に短剣術（現短剣道）も制定した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

One theory says that the reason why Gi was replaced by Hane was that the martial art, dance or game of kicking a laced or fletched weight was imported from China, and was blended together with Gi-Cho in Japan, and then present-day Hanetsuki was formed. 例文帳に追加

一説には毬が羽に変化したのは、紐や羽のついた分銅を蹴る武術や舞や遊びが中国から伝わり、日本の毬杖と渾然一体となり現在の羽根突きになったとも言われる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In 1914, when Hiromichi NISHIKUBO, the Tokyo Metropolitan Police Commissioner, delivered a lecture at the Police Training Center ("Budo Kowa" (The Lecture On Martial Arts), the Hokkaido Branch of the Police Association, 1915), he told that 'jutsu' (術, which means arts) in the name of bujutsu must be changed into 'do' (道, which means way). 例文帳に追加

大正3年、警視総監の西久保弘道は、警察訓練所での講話『武道講話』（警察協会北海道支部　1915年）において武術の名称を「術」でなく「道」でなければならないとした。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

They also have demonstrations in 'Nihon Kobudo Enbu Taikai' (an annual event) sponsored by the Japanese Classical Martial Arts Association of the Nippon Budokan (Nippon Budokan in 2004, Hyogo Prefecture Budokan in 2005, Kumamoto City General Gymnasium and Youth Center in 2007). 例文帳に追加

また、（財）日本武道館・日本古武道協会主催の「日本古武道演武大会」でも公開している（2004年は日本武道館、2005年は兵庫県立武道館で演武、2007年熊本市総合体育館・青年会館）。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Of all the martial arts studied by warriors, who were also called 'Yumihiki' or 'Yumitori' (both mean archers), archery was regarded as the most important, with bows and arrows not only used as major weapons on the battlefield, but also as sacred treasures which kept evil spirits away in peacetime. 例文帳に追加

「弓ひき」「弓とり」とも呼ばれた武士が心得る武術の中で最高のものとされていた弓(武器)は、戦乱時の主用武器として、平時においても魔を鎮める神聖な神器として警護用に使われた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

According to Mikisaburo SUZUKI, his comrade in the Goryoeji, Todo was of a typical Edo-ite and a motivated worker and there are several records showing that he was familiar with economics and had also mastered kenjutsu (he excelled in both academics and martial arts). 例文帳に追加

藤堂の性格については、江戸っ子で有意の人材であり（御陵衛士同志鈴木三樹三郎談）、経済に達し戟剣をよくする（学問においても武術においても秀でていた）、等といった記録が垣間見られる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

He showed a natural aptitude for the martial arts, for example, learning swordsmanship from Bokuden TSUKAHARA, getting a license of Japanese archery from Sadahiro HAHAKABE/Sadahiro HOKABE and from the Heki-ryu of the Sekka-ha school, and being given the transmission of Kyuba Kojitsu rule (of the Takeda School of Horseback Archery) from Nobutoyo TAKEDA, a lord of the Wakasa Takeda clan. 例文帳に追加

剣術は塚原卜伝に学び、波々伯部貞弘、日置流雪荷派から弓術の印可を、弓馬故実（武田流）を武田信豊(若狭武田氏)から相伝されるなど武芸にも高い素質を示した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Because it lasted for a 'fixed period' it meant that it had already established a fundamental existence within society, and bushi that formed the core of bushidan embodied not simply someone who practiced martial arts, but had a fixed 'social and class aspect.' 例文帳に追加

「一定の時代」に存在するということは、その時代の社会構造の中に存在基盤を持つということであり、武士団の中核たる武士は、単なる武芸者ではなく一定の「社会的・階級的特質」を体現している。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Although the content of education differed according to each domain, general teaching focused on reading of shishogokyo (the Four Books and Five Classics of Confucianism, or the Nine Chinese Classics) without comprehension or calligraphy; in the latter half of the Edo period, Western learning and Japanese martial arts were also taught, including swordplay, spearmanship, archery, gunnery, horsemanship and jujitsu. 例文帳に追加

教育内容も藩によって異なるが一般に四書五経の素読と習字を中心とし、江戸後期には蘭学や、日本武術として剣術・槍術・弓術・砲術・馬術・柔術などが加わった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

To provide an excellent phthalocyanine crystal having high sensitivity and little fluctuation in sensitivity to a humidity change in a use environment and applicable to the martial for solar battery, electronic paper, electrophotographic photoreceptor, etc.例文帳に追加

高い感度を有し、且つ、使用環境の湿度変化に対する感度の変動が少なく、太陽電池、電子ペーパー、電子写真感光体等の材料として好適に用いることのできる、優れたフタロシアニン結晶を提供する。 - 特許庁

After World War II, Butoku-kai was dispatched by General Headquarters (in 1946) and all martial arts were prohibited, but in 1949 The All Nippon Kyudo Federation was established by efforts of Kyudo-ka at that time. 例文帳に追加

第二次世界大戦後、連合国軍最高司令官総司令部により武徳会は解散（昭和時代21年(1946年)）させられ武道全般禁止となるが、時の弓道家の尽力により昭和24年(1949年)全日本弓道連盟設立。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Budo has developed from a traditional Japanese martial art ("kobudo," old budo), to which has been added the aspect of "geido" (the way of artistic self-discipline), which aims for the perfection of character through practices to hone the skills, to the techniques to kill or conquer others. 例文帳に追加

武道（ぶどう）とは、伝統的な日本武術（古武道）から発展したもので、人を殺傷・制圧する技術に、その技を磨く稽古を通じて人格の完成をめざす、といった芸道の面が加わったものである。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

This social trend led to the 1895 founding of Dai Nippon Butoku Kai, an organization managing various martial arts, by key figures living in Kyoto, and was headquartered in the Butokuden constructed in the precincts of Heian-jingu Shrine in Kyoto. 例文帳に追加

このような社会風潮を受け明治28年（1895年）、京都在住の有識者により各種武道・武術を統括する団体として大日本武徳会が設立され、京都の平安神宮境内に建設された武徳殿を本部とした。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The Butoku Kai aimed toward the unification of forms in various martial arts as one of its projects, and while 'the Kendo form of the Empire of Japan' for Kendo and 'the Jujutsu form of the Dai Nippon Butokukai' for Judo (the Japanese art of self-defense) were established, the shooting forms of Kyudo were set for unification as well. 例文帳に追加

武徳会は事業の1つとして各武道の型統一を目指し、剣道では「大日本帝国剣道形」、柔道は「大日本武徳会柔術形」などが制定され、弓道もまた射型統一を行う事になる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

While they were active, for instance performing guidance tours and traveling reviews, when the Pacific War situation became imminent the government strongly recommended martial arts training to the citizens in order to focus the lives of the citizens entirely on the pursuance of the war. 例文帳に追加

巡回指導や移動審査の実施など活発に行動する反面、太平洋戦争の戦局が切迫するにつれ、政府は国民生活の全てを戦争遂行に結集すべく国民への武道の修練を強く奨励した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス