英和和英

読み方 くろう

名詞

1

（＝難儀）hardships; trials; difficulties; adversity; trouble:（=する） to undergo hardships; to go through hardships; to see hardships; to see life; to have one's trials; to suffer troubles; to contend with difficulties; to struggle with adversity; to have a hard time of it; to rough it

用例

• どんな身分でもそれぞれ苦労がある
  Every situation in life has its trials.

• 誰でも苦労の無い人は無い
  Everybody has his troubles.
• 彼は若い時苦労をしている
  He has had many difficulties to contend with in his youth.
• 若い時世の中へ出て苦労をしている
  He was early thrown upon the world, and had to struggle with adversity.
• 若い時の苦労は買ってもせよ
  The young should struggle with adversity.
• 苦労は身の薬だ
  “Sweet are the use of adversity.”【イディオム・格言的】
• 苦労で鍛え上げた人間だ
  He has been trained in the school of adversity.
• あの人はなかなか苦労をしている
  He has seen much of life―seen many hardships―undergone many hardships―gone through much.
• 君らはまだ苦労が足りない
  You have not seen enough of life.
• 若い時に働かないと年をとってから苦労する
  Thoses who do not work in their youth, see hardships in their old age.
• 彼は好い息子でもあったらあの年であの苦労は無かろうに
  If he had a son, he would not see such hardships in his old age.
• この子を育てるにはずいぶんと苦労をしました
  The boy cost me much trouble to bring up.
• 彼は北海道へ行ってずいぶん苦労をしたろう
  He must have had a pretty hard time of it in Hokkaido.
• 苦学生は苦労くらいは平気だ
  A self-supporting student is quite used to roughing it.
• 世間の苦労
  the stern realities of life―the grim realities of life
• 彼は苦労をしたことが無い
  He has seen nothing of life
  He is a stranger to the stern realities of life.
• 彼はずいぶん苦労の多い生活だ
  He leads a dog's life of it.
• 彼は細君が悪いから苦労する
  His wife leads him a dog's life of it.
• お前には苦労をさせた
  I have led you a hard life.
• 苦労をし尽くす
  to go through all sorts of hardships―drain the bitter cup to the dregs
• 人に苦労を掛ける
  to give one trouble―cause one trouble―occasion one trouble
• ご苦労様
  Thanks for your trouble!
  I am sorry to have given you such trouble.
• 遠路御苦労
  Thanks for coming all the way!
• お役目御苦労
  You deserve well of the public.
• 御苦労千万な話だ（止せばよいのに）
  He might have spared himself the trouble.

2

（＝心配）care; anxiety; concern; solicitude; trouble; worry; sorrow:（=する） to worry; to worry oneself; to be worried （about or over anything）

用例

• 家庭の苦労
  family cares

• 世帯の苦労
  household cares―domestic cares
• 学生生活は苦労が無い（呑気だ）
  Student life is free form care.
• 僕は好きな仕事をしていると苦労が無い
  I am quite happy with my congenial work.
• 苦労を忘れる
  to banish care
• 酒を飲んで苦労をまぎらす
  to drown care in wine
• 子どもの頃是無いおしゃべりを聞いていると浮世の苦労を忘れる
  The innocent prattle of the child makes me forget the cares of life.
• 苦労は寿命を縮める【イディオム・格言的】
  “Care preys upon life”
  “Care is a foe to life”
  “Care killed the cat.”
• 金持ち苦労多し
  wealth brings anxieties with it
• 僕は苦労が絶えない
  I have constant troubles on my hands.
• 彼は苦労があるから年が十も老けて見える
  His troubles have added ten years to his age.
• 君は求めて苦労をしている様だ
  You seem to seek your own troubles.
• 学生は試験で苦労する
  The student worry over examinations
  The students are worried over examinations.
• あの人は始終金で苦労している
  He is constantly worrying himself about money―worried about money.
• 恋の苦労をする
  to feel or experience the sorrows of love
• 恋には苦労は付き物
  Love is attended by sorrows
  Sorrows attend on love.
• あの子となら一苦労してみたい
  I should like to share the sorrows of love with her.
• 僕は女で苦労をしたことが無い
  I never felt the sorrows of love.
• 苦労をし尽くす
  to drain the cup of sorrow to the dregs
• 苦労の種
  a source of trouble
  a thorn in one's side
• 苦労の種を蒔く
  to sow the seed of future troubles
• 人の知らない苦労をする
  “None but the wearer knows where the shoe pinches.”【イディオム・格言的】
• 親に苦労をかけて親の寿命を縮める
  to “bring one's father's gray hairs to the grave”
• それは親に苦労をかけた罰だ
  That is a judgment for bringing your father's gray hairs to the grave.
• 苦労性
  a nervous temperament
• 君はずいぶん苦労性だね
  You take things too seriously.
• 取り越し苦労
  overcare―over-anxiety―over-concern―over-solicitude
• 取り越し苦労をする
  to meet trouble half-way―run to meet one's trouble
• 取り越し苦労をするな
  Do not run to meet your trouble
  Do not trouble trouble till trouble troubles you.
• 彼女は黙って取り越し苦労ばかりしている
  She is eating her heart out.