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意味・対訳 余裕がある、買う余裕がある、持つ余裕がある、差しつかえない、与える、供給する、産する、(…を)与える
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affordの | レベル:2英検:準2級以上の単語学校レベル:高校1年以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:350点以上の単語大学入試:センター試験対策レベル |
「afford」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 734件
afford [give, provide] protection発音を聞く例文帳に追加
保護する. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
offer [afford] a preference発音を聞く例文帳に追加
優先権[特恵]を与える. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
- 履歴機能過去に調べた
単語を確認! - 語彙力診断診断回数が
増える! - マイ単語帳便利な
学習機能付き! - マイ例文帳文章で
単語を理解!
Eゲイト英和辞典での「afford」の意味 |
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afford
(…する)余裕がある
動詞
ハイパー英語辞書での「afford」の意味 |
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afford
1
[S can 〜 to do]〈人が〉…する(経済的・時間的・心理的)余裕がある;(重大な損害・不利を受けずに)…する立場にある, …しても困らない;[S can 〜 O]〈人が〉O〈時間・車・お金など〉を持つ[とる]余裕がある
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印欧語根 | ||
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per | 非常に広い意味を持つ印欧語根で、基本的には「前に」「…を経て」を表す前置詞の意味を持つ。その他にin front of, before, early, first, chief, toward, against, near, at, aroundのような広い意味を表す。 主な派生語には、first, from, before, forth, paradise, per-で始まる多くの語(percentなど)、接頭辞pre-を持つ語(preludeなど)、pri-で始まる多くの語(princeなど)、接頭辞pro-を持つ語(propertyなど)などがある。 |
Wiktionary英語版での「afford」の意味 |
afford
語源
From Middle English afforthen, aforthen, avorthien, from earlier iforthen, iforthien, ȝeforthien, from 古期英語 forþian, ġeforþian (“to further, accomplish, afford”), from Proto-Germanic *furþōną, from Proto-Germanic *furþą (“forth, forward”), equivalent to a- + forth. Cognate with Old Norse forða (“to forward oneself, save oneself, escape danger”), Icelandic forða (“to save, rescue”).
発音
動詞
afford (三人称単数 現在形 affords, 現在分詞 affording, 過去形および過去分詞形 afforded)
- To incur, stand, or bear without serious detriment, as an act which might under other circumstances be injurious; (usually after an expression of ability, as could, able, difficult) to be able or rich enough.
- 1910, Emerson Hough, chapter I, in The Purchase Price: Or The Cause of Compromise, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, OCLC 639762314:
- “[…] We are engaged in a great work, a treatise on our river fortifications, perhaps? But since when did army officers afford the luxury of amanuenses in this simple republic? […]”
- 1981, Wizardry: A Game of Fantasy and Adventure [user manual][1], Ryan Press, page 19:
- If a party member can afford the fee, then the syncophants[sic] will go to work.
- To offer, provide, or supply, as in selling, granting, expending, with profit, or without loss or too great injury.
- To give forth; to supply, yield, or produce as the natural result, fruit, or issue.
- To give, grant, or confer, with a remoter reference to its being the natural result; to provide; to furnish.
- 1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter 4, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., OCLC 222716698:
- One morning I had been driven to the precarious refuge afforded by the steps of the inn, after rejecting offers from the Celebrity to join him in a variety of amusements. But even here I was not free from interruption, for he was seated on a horse-block below me, playing with a fox terrier.
- 1940 May, “The Why and the Wherefore: Running Powers”, in Railway Magazine, page 318:
- This was done, and in many cases still is done by the main-line railway groups, through the exercise of running powers, which on application to Parliament by the company using them have been granted for the express purpose of affording this access without the necessity for building independent tracks. In other cases, such running powers have been granted without recourse to Parliament, by voluntary agreement between the parties.
- 1960 June, “Motive Power Miscellany: Eastern Region”, in Trains Illustrated, page 376:
- The 2,800 h.p. Brush "Falcon" diesel-electric prototype Co-Co with two Bristol-Siddeley-Maybach high-speed engines will be afforded facilities for service trials on the G.N. main line when it makes its debut - in the autumn of this year, if construction proceeds according to schedule.
使用する際の注意点
- Sense 1. This is a catenative verb that takes the to infinitive. See Appendix:English catenative verbs
「afford」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 734件
Your presence will afford us great pleasure.=Your presence will afford great pleasure to us.発音を聞く例文帳に追加
ご出席くだされば大変うれしゅうございます. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
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