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主な意味 | 後ろの、後部の |
音節 | hind | 発音記号・読み方 |
hindの |
hindの |
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hindの | レベル:5英検:2級以上の単語学校レベル:大学以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:600点以上の単語大学入試:難関大対策レベル |
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遺伝子名称シソーラスでの「hind」の意味 |
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Wiktionary英語版での「hind」の意味 |
hind
語源 1
From Middle English hinde, from 古期英語 hindan (“at the rear, from behind”), Proto-Germanic *hinder (“behind, beyond”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱem-ta- (“down, below, with, far, along, against”), from *ḱóm (“beside, near, by, with”). Cognate with Gothic (hindana, “from beyond”), Old Norse hindr (“obstacle”), Old Norse handan (“from that side, beyond”), Old High German hintana (“behind”), 古期英語 hinder (“behind, back, in the farthest part, down”), Latin contra (“in return, against”). More at hinder, contrary.
形容詞
hind (comparative hinder, superlative hindmost)
- Located at the rear (most often said of animals' body parts).
- 1786 July 31, Robert Burns, “On a Scotch Bard Gone to the West Indies”, in Poems, Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect, Kilmarnock, East Ayrshire: Printed by John Wilson, OCLC 922031953; reprinted Kilmarnock: James McKie, March 1867, OCLC 367976637, page 184:
- 1918, Edgar Rice Burroughs, The Land That Time Forgot Chapter V
派生語
語源 2
From Middle English hind, hinde, hynde, from 古期英語 hind, from Proto-Germanic *hindō, *hindiz, from a formation on Proto-Indo-European *ḱem- (“hornless”). Cognate with Dutch hinde, German Hinde, Danish hind.
名詞
- A female deer, especially a red deer at least two years old.
- 1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd corrected and augmented edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Printed by John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, OCLC 54573970, partition III, section 1, member 3:
- A spotted food fish of the genus Epinephelus.
同意語
派生語
語源 3
古期英語 hī(ġ)na, genitive plural of hīġa (“servant, family member”), in the phrase hīna fæder ‘paterfamilias’. The -d is a later addition (compare sound). Compare Old Frisian hinde (“servant”).
名詞
- (archaic) A servant, especially an agricultural labourer.
- 1792, Robert Bowmaker, “Number LI. Parish of Dunse, (County of Berwick.)”, in John Sinclair, editor, The Statistical Account of Scotland. Drawn Up from the Communications of the Ministers of the Different Parishes, volume IV, Edinburgh: Printed and sold by William Creech [et al.], OCLC 499791781, page 386:
- 1827, Maria Elizabeth Budden, Nina, An Icelandic Tale, page 41:
- The peaceful tenour of Nina's life was interrupted one morning by the mysterious looks and whisperings of her maids and hinds.
- 1931, Pearl S. Buck, The Good Earth:
For more examples of usage of this term, see Citations:hind.
アナグラム
語源
From Proto-Germanic *hindō, *hindiz, whence also Old High German hinta, Old Norse hind.
語形変化
参照
- hind in Joseph Bosworth and T. Northcote Toller (1898) An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary
「hind」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 126件
The dog was scratching itself (with its hind leg).発音を聞く例文帳に追加
犬は(後ろ足で)体をかいていた. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのhind (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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