PROBLEMATICとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˌpɹɒb.ləˈmæt.ɪk/
• (General American) IPA: /ˌpɹɑ.bləˈmæt.ɪk/

形容詞

problematic (comparative more problematic, superlative most problematic)

1. Posing a problem; having or suffering from problem(s):
   1. Difficult to overcome, solve, or decide.
      • 1993, Plato, translated by Hugh Tredennick and Harold Tarrant, “Justice and Duty (i): Socrates Speaks at his Trial: the Apology”, in The Last Days of Socrates (Penguin Classics), revised edition, London; New York, N.Y.: Penguin Books, →ISBN, page 39:

        And the most problematic thing of all is that it is impossible for me even to know and tell you their names, unless one of them happens to be a playwright.

        Fantastic in the 1st edition (1954).

      • 2010, The Future of Energy Use:

        However, estimating what consumers will pay in the future is problematic.

      • 2022 November 30, Paul Bigland, “Destination Oban: a Sunday in Scotland”, in RAIL, number 971, page 79:

        The station is blessed with a cafe and staff accommodation, as it's an important crew changeover point, although this can be problematic when services are late.

   2. Not settled, uncertain, of uncertain outcome; debatable, questionable, open to doubt.
      • 1992, Mary Romero, “Intersection of Biography and History: My Intellectual Journey”, in Maid in the U.S.A., Routledge, →ISBN, →LCCN, page 1:

        The strangeness of hiring undocumented Mexican women as domestics, many of whom were no older than fifteen, seemed strange to me. It was this strangeness that raised the topic of domestic service as a question and made problematic what had previously been taken for granted.

      a problematic analysis

      it portends a problematic future for the movement

   3. (sociology) Contributing (especially if subtly) to discrimination (such as racism, sexism, homophobia, transphobia, or ageism).
      • 2015 April 10, Paige Tutt, Apple’s new diverse emoji are even more problematic than before: Racialized emoji insert race into texts and tweets where it never would have arisen before‎:
2. (logic, dated) Only affirming the possibility that a predicate be actualised.

同意語

• (posing a problem): difficult, troublesome, complicated, complex, involved
• (open to debate): doubtful, dubious, questionable, controversial, uncertain

反意語

• unproblematic

派生語

関連する語

• problem

名詞

problematic (plural problematics)

1. A problem or difficulty in a particular field of study.
   • 2006, Matt Wray, Not Quite White, page 141:

     The seemingly intractable problematic of essentialism versus antiessentialism and primordialism versus circumstantialism endemic to identity analysis today.

   • 2012 August 3, John Hurd, Ian J. Kerr, India’s Railway History: A Research Handbook (Handbook of Oriental Studies: Section Two: South Asia; 27), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 1:

     However, for those who come to India’s railway history for the first time, perhaps via knowledge of other countries’ railway histories with which they want to make India-based comparisons or in pursuit of a particular problematic—for example the role of railways in economic development—this chapter may prove useful.