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研究社 新英和中辞典での「parade」の意味 |
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「parade」を含む例文一覧
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Weblio英和対訳辞書での「parade」の意味 |
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Wiktionary英語版での「parade」の意味 |
parade
語源 1
From French parade (“an ostentatious display, a military display”), from parer (“to beautify, prepare, take pride in”) + -ade probably under influence from earlier Italian parata (“preparation, a military parade, an ostentatious display”) and Latin magnō parātū (“with great preparation”). Various senses similarly influenced by earlier French and Italian uses. Doublet of pare.
名詞
parade (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 parades)
- An organized display of a group of people, particularly
- (military) Synonym of military parade: A show of troops, an assembly of troops as a show of force, to receive orders, or especially for inspection at set times.
- 1681, Andrew Marvell, “Upon Appleton House...”, Miscellaneous Poems, p. 87, St. 39:
- 1941, George Orwell, The Lion and the Unicorn, Pt. I:
- A military parade is really a kind of ritual dance, something like a ballet, expressing a certain philosophy of life. The goose-step, for instance, is one of the most horrible sights in the world, far more terrifying than a dive-bomber. It is simply an affirmation of naked power; contained in it, quite consciously and intentionally, is the vision of a boot crashing down on a face. Its ugliness is part of its essence...
- A public procession, especially one commemorating a holiday or special event or (dated) in protest.
- 1673–4, Duke of Lauderdale, Lauderdale Papers, Vol. III, p. 36:
- 1888, James Bryce, The American Commonwealth, volume II, page 580:
- When a procession is exceptionally large it is called a Parade.
- 1922, Sinclair Lewis, “[HTTP://WWW.GUTENBERG.ORG/FILES/1156/1156-H/1156-H.HTM CHAPTER 27]”, in Babbitt, New York, N.Y.: Harcourt, Brace and Company, →OCLC:
- The strikers had announced a parade for Tuesday morning, but Colonel Nixon had forbidden it, the newspapers said.
- Thanksgiving Day parade
- Mummers Parade
- (venery, uncommon) Synonym of gaggle: A group of geese when on the move, particularly a line of goslings shepherded by one or more adults.
- (venery, uncommon) Synonym of herd: A group of elephants when on the move.
- (military) Synonym of military parade: A show of troops, an assembly of troops as a show of force, to receive orders, or especially for inspection at set times.
- A place reserved for such displays, particularly
- (military, now uncommon) Synonym of parade ground: A place specially designated for such displays or for practicing close-order drills.
- (dated) Synonym of promenade: A route, street, or square frequented by pedestrians or formerly used for military parades.
- (uncommon) Synonym of road, used in place names.
- (military, now uncommon) Synonym of parade ground: A place specially designated for such displays or for practicing close-order drills.
- The people who make up such a display, particularly
- (military, now uncommon) The body of soldiers thus assembled.
- 1844, The Queen's Regulations & Orders for the Army, page 260:
- The Commanding Officer is then to direct the Parade to Order Arms.
- The body of promenaders thus assembled.
- 1722, Daniel Defoe, The History and Remarkable Life of the Truly Honourable Col. Jacque..., page 126:
- (military, now uncommon) The body of soldiers thus assembled.
- (figuratively) Synonym of show: any similarly orderly or ostentatious display, especially of a variety of people or a series of things paraded around.
- 1652, Thomas Urquhart, Ecscybalauron (Εκσκυβαλαυρον), p. 282:
- 1659, Francis Osborne, “Conjectural Paradoxes”, in A Miscellany of Sundry Essayes..., page 92:
- 2008 November 21, Graham Linehan, The IT Crowd, Season 3, Episode 1:
- (UK, figuratively, uncommon) A row of shops beside a street.
- (UK, figuratively, now uncommon) Short for programme parade: a description of the programming schedule formerly announced on the radio and various television channels.
別の表記
- Pde, parad
下位語
- (military assembly): muster
- (public procession): See demonstration
- (row of shops): strip mall
派生語
- antiparade
- church parade
- fashion parade
- hat parade
- hit parade
- hold up the parade
- identification parade
- identity parade
- military parade
- miniparade
- on parade
- parade attire
- parade day
- parade drum
- parade duty
- paradeful
- parade-goer
- paradegoer
- parade ground
- parade horse
- parade lap
- paradeless
- parade letter
- paradelike
- parade major
- parade march
- parade marshal
- parade officer
- parade of horribles
- parade of horrors
- parade order
- parade passed someone by
- parade pavement
- parader
- parade rest
- parade ring
- parade square
- parade step
- parade uniform
- piss on someone's parade
- preparade
- pride parade
- queer parade
- rain on one's parade
- rain on someone's parade
- sick parade
- techno parade
- ticker tape parade
- undress parade
- victory parade
- water parade
派生した語
動詞
parade (三人称単数 現在形 parades, 現在分詞 parading, 過去形および過去分詞形 paraded)
- (intransitive) To take part in a parade, particularly
- To assemble for inspection, to receive orders, etc.
- 1945, Evelyn Waugh, “Prologue”, in Brideshead Revisited […], 3rd edition, London: Chapman & Hall, →OCLC, page 10:
- Hooper had been detailed to inspect the lines. The company was parading at 0730 hours with their kit-bags piled before the huts.
- To march impressively or ostentatiously.
- (transitive) To march past.
- (transitive) To march through or along.
- (figuratively) Synonym of promenade: to walk up and down, especially in public in order to show off and be seen by others.
- 1753, Samuel Richardson, History of Sir Charles Grandison, volume V, page 46:
- The whole family paraded it together.
- (transitive, figuratively, of vehicles) To move slowly through or among.
- (figuratively, of waterfowl) To walk in a row led by one parent, often trailed by the other.
- 1971, Iris Murdoch, An Accidental Man, page 120:
- To assemble for inspection, to receive orders, etc.
- (transitive) To cause to take part in a parade, particularly
- To assemble soldiers for inspection, to receive orders, etc.
- (figuratively) Synonym of show off: to display or reveal prominently or ostentatiously, especially in a kind of procession.
- 1824, Lord Byron, Don Juan, Canto 16, St. 65, p. 96:
- 1960 January, G. Freeman Allen, “"Condor"—British Railways' fastest freight train”, in Trains Illustrated, page 46:
- Like the railwayman, the industrialist who has set himself up with his own prestige fleet of shining lorries parading his name up and down the country, and has installed a transport manager to look after them, demands full utilisation of both...
- 2009, Barbara Kingsolver, The Lacuna[15], page 452:
- They’re parading ad men through Congress to convince the lawmakers that Free Market is the way to go, and that Harry Truman is in league with Karl Marx.
- To assemble soldiers for inspection, to receive orders, etc.
- (transitive, obsolete) To furnish with a parade or parades.
使用する際の注意点
The intransitive senses of parade were sometimes previously used with a dummy it—The lovers paraded it together—although this use is now obsolete.
派生語
語源 2
From French parade (“a parry”), from parer (“to parry, to defend oneself”) + -ade, from Italian parata. Doublet of parry.
名詞
参照
- “parade, n¹.”, in OED Online
, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, 2022.
- “parade, n².”, in OED Online
, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, 2022.
- “parade, v.”, in OED Online
, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, 2022.
- Edward Phillips, compiler (1658), “Parade”, in The New World of English Words: Or, A General Dictionary: […], London: […] E. Tyler, for Nath[aniel] Brook […], →OCLC, column 1.
- “parade”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
- “parade”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
アナグラム
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「parade」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 464件
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