「struggles」に関連した英語例文の一覧と使い方(2ページ目) - Weblio英語例文検索

Larry Daley (Ben Stiller), the museum’s night guard, struggles to get back the tablet from the thieves who stole it. 例文帳に追加

同博物館の夜間警備員であるラリー・デリー(ベン・スティラー)は，石版を盗んだ泥棒から石版を取り戻そうと奮闘する。 - 浜島書店 Catch a Wave

Today the world economy is faced and struggles with abrupt large scale cross-border capital movements and their effects on exchange rates.例文帳に追加

今日、世界経済は、国境を越える急激で大規模な資本移動、及びその為替レートへの影響に直面し、もがいている。 - 財務省

To provide a ball screw improved in operability by restricting a fluctuation of the torque due to struggles of the balls in a load range.例文帳に追加

負荷圏でのボール同士の競り合いに起因するトルクの変動を抑制して作動性の向上を図ることのできるボールねじを提供する。 - 特許庁

The smile comprehended Montenegro's troubled history and sympathized with the brave struggles of the Montenegrin people. 例文帳に追加

そのほほえみにはモンテネグロの多難な歴史への理解があり、モンテネグロの人々による奮闘への同情があった。 - F. Scott Fitzgerald『グレイト・ギャツビー』

and of Daisy, gleaming like silver, safe and proud above the hot struggles of the poor. 例文帳に追加

そしてデイジーが、銀のように輝きながら、貧乏人の悪戦苦闘を見下ろす形で、安全に、誇り高く生きているということを。 - F. Scott Fitzgerald『グレイト・ギャツビー』

who now, deep beneath the murky water, was thinking in bitterness of heart upon her sweet caresses, and exhausting its little life in struggles to call upon her name. 例文帳に追加

幼子は今、苦しい息の下、母親のやさしい愛撫を思い、もがき苦しみながらも母の名を呼び、その短い一生を終えようとしているのです。 - Edgar Allan Poe『約束』

During the late Heian period, Sohei became powerful armed groups with their stronghold including at Kofuku-ji Temple, Enryaku-ji Temple, Onjo-ji Temple and Todai-ji Temple and were repeatedly involved in power struggles among temples or in acts of menace to the imperial court and Sekke (line of regents and advisers). 例文帳に追加

平安時代末期には強大な武力集団となり、興福寺・延暦寺・園城寺、東大寺などの寺院を拠点として、寺院同士の勢力争いや、朝廷や摂家に対して強訴をくりかえした。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Among other topics, she wrote of her married life with her husband FUJIWARA no Kaneie, her struggles with Kaneie's second wife Tokihime (the mother of FUJIWARA no Michinaga), and her husband's habit of taking one mistress after another. 例文帳に追加

夫である藤原兼家との結婚生活や、兼家のもうひとりの妻である時姫（藤原道長の母）との競争、夫に次々とできる妻妾のことが書かれている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

For this reason, each daimyo in the Sengoku Period that held strong power planned joraku, but nobody could succeed, prevented by the struggles in each territory. 例文帳に追加

このため、大きな勢力をもつ戦国大名たちはそれぞれに上洛を企画したが、実現は領国における抗争に妨げられ、成功したものはいなかった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Within the regency family, there were some candidates for Regent and Chancellor that came forward, each candidate sent their daughter to the Imperial Palace to become the Emperor's consort and those daughters had children, there were power struggles, between the regency families, to control Imperial secession. 例文帳に追加

摂関家内部に複数の摂関候補者が登場することとなり、それぞれの候補者が別個に天皇に娘を入内させて子をもうけたため、皇位継承は摂関家のパワーバランスに左右されることとなった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Fukai-no-Joten/ Fukaijoten is elaborated with the purpose of denying the conventional form of succession practiced until the former dynasty through consultations and recommendations by a group of vassals, and establishing the right to the appointment of the successor within the emperor's authority, and consequently it tried to cut out the struggles related to imperial succession. 例文帳に追加

不改常典は、前代まで一般的だった群臣の協議と推戴という形式を否定し、後継者指名を天皇大権の一部とし、皇位継承抗争を絶とうとしたものである。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

When Yoshimitsu was young, there were constant struggles between the Muromachi Shogunate and the Yoshino Imperial Court, and moreover, since the Kanno Disturbance, an internal conflict of the ASHIKAGA family, had occurred, the strife between the Shogunate and the Court intensified. 例文帳に追加

義満が幼少の頃の室町幕府は吉野朝廷との抗争が続き、さらに足利氏の内紛である観応の擾乱以来、幕政をめぐる争いが深刻さを増していた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

There appears to have been a series of complicated circumstances underlying this dispute; such as Kenshin's sudden death before the completion of arrangements for the succession, as well as struggles for power which continued for generations mainly among the Nagao families in Echigo. 例文帳に追加

これは謙信が後継体制を整えないうちに急死してしまったことや、越後の長尾諸家を中心とした、何代にも渡る権力争いなどの複雑な事情が背後に絡んでいるとされる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Narihira was a direct-line descendent of the Imperial Family, but entered civillian life and took the clan name of Ariwara with his older brother, ARIWARA no Yukihira, after his grandfather and father had been defeated in power struggles. 例文帳に追加

家系からすれば天皇家の嫡流でもあったが、祖父と父が権力闘争に敗れたこともあり臣籍降下して兄在原行平らとともに在原氏を名乗る。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Yoriyuki's administration was bogged down due to power struggles with factions such as the Shiba clan and the Yamana clan, the interference of Yoshiakira's wife Koshi SHIBUKAWA and the temple factions, and the resistance of the Southern Court, and, to add to his problems, there there was no end in sight to the campaign to subdue Kyushu led by Sadayo IMAGAWA. 例文帳に追加

頼之の施政は、政敵である斯波氏や山名氏との派閥抗争、義詮正室の渋川幸子や寺院勢力介入、南朝の反抗などで難航し、また今川貞世の九州制圧も長期化していた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

However, his relations with Yoshitsugu MIYOSHI and Hisahide MATSUNAGA gradually worsened as a result of the leadership struggles in the Miyoshi family, and they went to war in 1566. 例文帳に追加

しかし、三好家中における主導権争いから三好義継や松永久秀とは次第に対立を深め、永禄9年（1566年）に入ると両者は交戦状態に突入した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

With the breakout of the Muromachi bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) power struggles, during the Meio no seihen (the Meio era coup), when the shogunate was split between the camp of Yoshizumi ASHIKAGA and that of Yoshitane ASHIKAGA, the Kuge clan fell to Shogun Yoshitane. 例文帳に追加

室町幕府の権力闘争により起きた明応の政変によって将軍家が足利義澄派と足利義稙派に分かれると、久下氏は将軍義稙につき没落。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Oshima's struggles inevitably moved towards researching the minds of people who clearly held a sense of humiliation and social alienation which led to the creation of works in which these phenomenon played a central role. 例文帳に追加

大島の闘いは必然的に、社会的な疎外感や屈辱感をもっとも鮮明に内包している人々の心理的探究へ移り、彼らを主要人物とした作品の制作へと向かうことになる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

However, the confrontation between Yorinaga and Tadamichi became increasingly serious in connection with internal struggles inside the Royal Family and finally lead to the Hogen Rebellion in 1156. 例文帳に追加

しかし、頼長と忠通の対立は、皇室内部の角逐とも相まって極点に達し、遂に保元元年（1156年）の保元の乱の勃発を招くに至った。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Kenshin was fed up with internal struggles among vassals, estrangements of Kokujin formation and frustrated with stale mate battles with Shingen, so he frequently confined himself at Bishamonten-do Hall to gradually enter the world of religious beliefs. 例文帳に追加

家臣団の内部抗争・国人層の離反・信玄との戦いが膠着状態に陥りつつある状況に嫌気がさした謙信は毘沙門天堂に篭ることが多くなり、次第に信仰の世界に入っていくようになった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

With this, the period of two opposing courts, the Yoshino (Southern) Court and the Court in Kyoto (of the Northern Dynasty), began; the struggles between the Northern and Southern Ccourts were to continue for over 60 years, until the two courts were finally unified in 1392. 例文帳に追加

ここに、吉野朝廷と京都の朝廷（北朝）が対立する南北朝時代(日本)が到来し、1392年（元中9年/明徳3年）の南北朝合一まで約60年間にわたって南北朝の抗争が続いた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The conflict deepened still more after disputes arose within both the Hatakeyama and the Shiba clans, both families that had produced many Kanrei, over who should succeed to the headship of the clan, these new struggles combining with and further exacerbating the ongoing fight over the shogunal succession. 例文帳に追加

更に管領を輩出する畠山氏・斯波氏でも家督相続を巡る争いが発生して将軍後継者争いと連動を始めたことから問題は複雑化していった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The samurai authority was unable to catch up with the changes in society, even though there were some struggles including payment of goyokin (the money the Edo bakufu charged temporarily on farmers and merchants) to each government contractor and failure to pay Daimyogashi (lending money to a daimyo with high interest). 例文帳に追加

御用商人への御用金の納入や大名貸しの踏み倒しなどの軋轢はあったが武家権力が社会の変化に追いついていかない。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Although the imperial line had succeeded from Emperor Tenmu, there had been a string of power struggles and Shirakabe no okimi (Prince Shirakabe), a descendent of Emperor Tenchi became Emperor Konin following the order of succession. 例文帳に追加

天武天皇以来の皇統は、以前より盛んだった天武系皇族間での相次ぐ政争によって継承順で繰り上がった天智天皇系の白壁王（光仁天皇）が継承した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Under such situations, a fight over succession for shogun occurred and in addition, struggles for power between shugo daimyo (shugo, which were Japanese provincial military governors that became daimyo, which were Japanese feudal lords) such as the Yamana clan and Hosokawa clan and a fight over succession to family headship in the Hatakeyama clan and Shiba clan occurred resulting in the occurrence of the Onin Disturbance. 例文帳に追加

この最中に将軍の跡継ぎ争いが勃発し、これに山名氏・細川氏ら守護大名の権力争い・畠山氏・斯波氏の跡継ぎ争いなどが加わり応仁の乱が起こった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

After that, in various clans such as Ashina, Tamura, Iwaki, Mogami, and Nanbu had struggles with respect to inheritance of the reigns of the family had been transformed into sengoku daimyo through unification of relations between kokujin ikki and daimyo. 例文帳に追加

これ以降、家督の相続を巡って相克のあった蘆名・田村・岩城・最上・南部などの諸家では、国人一揆と大名の契約関係の一元化により戦国大名化を果たした。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Even after that, ikko ikki repeated struggles with the Uesugi clan, Asakura clan and so on and, after the Asakura clan was ruined, it controlled Echizen also, but, they were defeated and annihilated by Nobunaga in the Ishiyama War. 例文帳に追加

一向一揆はその後も上杉氏、朝倉氏などと抗争を繰り返し、朝倉氏滅亡後は越前をも支配するが、織田信長との石山戦争に敗れ、殲滅された。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In the generation of Yukihide SHINGU, they were defeated in struggles with the Horinouchi clan (Shingu Horinouchi family); subsequently the Horinouchi clan ruled the Shingu clan, but a son of Ujiyoshi HORINOUCHI used the Shingu family name and gave himself the name Yukitomo SHINGU. 例文帳に追加

新宮行栄の代で堀内氏（新宮堀内家）との抗争に敗れ、その後、新宮は堀内氏が支配したが、堀内氏善の子が新宮姓を称し新宮行朝と名乗った。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Kuramaro's sons remained in the center of politics even after the Isshi Incident, and maintained Murajiko's lineage even as their influence was whittled down through successive political struggles. 例文帳に追加

このように乙巳の変後も、倉麻呂の息子達がなお政治の中心的立場にとどまり、相次ぐ政争で衰退しながらもしばらくは連子の系統が続いた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Some were just struggles for power, and in some cases, reform-minded lords were confined by their vassals who blamed the lord for his misgovernment to protect their vested interests 例文帳に追加

単なる権力争いであった場合や、あるいは改革をなそうとする君主が、既得権を維持せんとする重臣から「悪政」を咎められ押込められる例も少なくなかった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Kujo-ryu was a style that FUJIWARA no Morosuke, the grandfather of Michinaga, started but his children were heavily involved in power struggles and Kujo-ryu was not working as a style of ancient practices. 例文帳に追加

九条流は道長の祖父である藤原師輔が興した流派であったが、その子供たちは権力抗争を繰り広げており、故実の流派としては振るわなかった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

It is said that Gandhi formed the basis of his nonviolent philosophy during his struggles in South Africa, and the letter may show how his philosophy developed. 例文帳に追加

ガンディーは南アフリカでの闘争中に非暴力主義の基礎を築いたと言われており，この書簡は彼の思想がどのように展開したかを示すだろう。 - 浜島書店 Catch a Wave

and I soon found this to arise from a series of feeble and futile struggles to overcome an habitual trepidancy - an excessive nervous agitation. 例文帳に追加

そして間もなく、それが絶え間のない痙攣（けいれん）——極度の神経興奮を、抑えつけようとする力弱い無駄（むだ）な努力からくるものであることがわかった。 - Edgar Allan Poe『アッシャー家の崩壊』

- say, rather, the rending of her coffin, and the grating of the iron hinges of her prison, and her struggles within the coppered archway of the vault ! 例文帳に追加

——それよりも、こう言ったほうがいい、彼女の棺のわれる音と、あの牢獄の鉄の蝶番の軋る音と、彼女が窖（あなぐら）の銅張りの拱廊のなかでもがいている音、とね！ - Edgar Allan Poe『アッシャー家の崩壊』

However, regarding these views the conflict between Fujiwara and Genji (or other) clans had already ended with the 'total victory of the Fujiwara clan,' and most of the political disputes in those days were struggles for power among the Fujiwara clan, particularly between FUJIWARA no Michinaga and his nephew, FUJIWARA no Korechika. 例文帳に追加

尤も、このような見解についてはそもそも紫式部の当時藤原氏と源氏（あるいはその他の氏族）との政治的な対立は「藤原氏の完全な勝利」ですでに決着しており、当時の政争とは藤原道長とその甥藤原伊周との対立などほぼ全て「藤原氏内部での権力闘争」であった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Furthermore, thanks to the extra territorial rights, major temples were the center of what is now called "brain gain" or concentration of human resources, because many prodigies who were so unique that they were treated as outlaws by the general public, as well as influential people who had lost in power struggles, poured into such temples (asylum) and used their networks with other provinces. 例文帳に追加

さらに、治外法権ゆえに、一般社会ではお尋ね者となったような奇才をもった人材や、勢力争いにやぶれた権力者なども多く流れ込み（アジール）、またそうした人物たちが諸国に持つネットワークを活用し、今日でいう頭脳流入、人材流入の場ともなっていた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Additionally, while Fujiwara hokke (Northern household of the Fujiwara clan) was in the process of expanding and establishing their clout in the imperial court, power struggles among court nobles became considerably intensified and Onmyodo was used to concoct slander or false accusations aimed at bringing down the rival power from time to time. 例文帳に追加

さらに、藤原北家が朝廷における権力を拡大・確立してゆく過程では、公家らによる政争が相当に激化し、相手勢力への失脚を狙った讒言や誹謗中傷に陰陽道が利用される機会も散見されるようになった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Since neither she nor her father Emperor Shomu had brothers, who had all died in power struggles, and there was no Imperial Prince, Prince or other descendants of Emperor Tenmu, who would have been adequate to accede to the throne, Shirakabe no okimi (Prince Shirakabe) (Emperor Konin), from the line of Emperor Tenchi, was enthroned with the recommendation from FUJIWARA no Nagate and FUJIWARA no Momokawa. 例文帳に追加

また、それまでの権力闘争の結果、兄弟もなく、父聖武天皇にも兄弟がなく、他に適当な天武天皇の子孫たる親王、王が無かったため、藤原永手や藤原百川の推挙によって天智天皇系の白壁王（光仁天皇）が即位した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Furthermore within the Shogunate, Yoshinaga NIKKI opposed Kiyouji HOSOKAWA and Kunihiko HATAKEYAMA and went to the Southern Dynasty; Kiyouji, a Shogun's deputy (Kanrei) of the Muromachi Shogunate, left for the Southern Dynasty over remarks by Douyo SASAKI; with the Shogunate weakened by power struggles, the Southern Dynasty took the opportunity to briefly regain Kyoto; government was in flux. 例文帳に追加

更に幕府内では仁木義長と細川清氏・畠山国清が対立し義長は南朝へ降り、さらに室町幕府執事(管領)の清氏が佐々木道誉の讒言で離反して南朝へ降るなど権力抗争が絶えず、その隙を突いて南朝方が一時京都を奪還するなど政権は流動的であった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Furthermore, 4 months before he passed away, political power was grasped and shifted to the Taira clan; the Genji clan, who had built the Kamakura bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun), and the previous Shogun MINAMOTO no Yoriie lost their lives in power struggles with gokenin (an immediate vassal of the shogun in the Kamakura and Muromachi periods) and, seeing this, the autocratic monarch Retired Emperor Gotoba took back the reigns of government from the Imperial Court. 例文帳に追加

なお、薨去の4ヶ月前には平氏に代わって政権を握り、鎌倉幕府を建てた源氏も前将軍源頼家が御家人の勢力争いの中命を落とし、それを見ていた専制的君主後鳥羽上皇が政治の主導権を朝廷に取り戻そうとしていた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

But he was struck down by illness to die on March 25, 1525 at the age of 59 in the unstable conditions such as an estrangement of his vassal Kageharu NAGAO, and struggles with the Ogigayatsu-Uesugi family Tomooki UESUGI, the Gohojo clan of Sagami Province Ujitsuna HOJO and the Takeda clan of Kai Province Nobutora TAKEDA for many years. 例文帳に追加

しかし家臣長尾景春の離反、扇谷上杉家の上杉朝興や相模国後北条氏の北条氏綱、甲斐国武田氏の武田信虎などとの長年の抗争による不安定な情況の中、病に倒れ、大永5年（1525年）3月25日、59歳で死去する。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Kogi became the general term for official authority in the period of governmental instability in towards the end of the Toyotomi administration, and in the Edo Period, Kogi started to indicate the Edo bakufu which was the only unified authority that mediated the power struggles among the feudal lords. 例文帳に追加

豊臣政権末期の政情不安定期に公権力を漠然と公儀と呼ぶ慣習が生まれ、江戸時代に入ると統一政権で諸領主権力間の唯一の利害調整機関となった江戸幕府を指して公儀と呼ばれるようになった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

It is thought that Zuryo saved a large amount of money by collecting taxes from millionaires, due to their authority and developed arbitrary regional politics, leading to Kokushi kasei joso (appeals or armed struggles against Kokushi) which often happened from the end of the 10th century to the middle of the 11th century. 例文帳に追加

受領は、大きな権限を背景として富豪層からの徴税によって巨富を蓄え、また恣意的な地方政治を展開したとされ、その現れが10世紀後期～11世紀中期に頻発した国司苛政上訴だったと考えられてきた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Kokushi kasei joso refers to acts and phenomena of appeals and armed struggles by Gunji (local magistrates), Tato (cultivators), Fumyo (tiller of the public rice field), and the farmer class in order to complain to the central government Daijokan (Grand Council of State) about tyrannies and illegal behaviors of Kokushi (or Zuryo) (provincial governors), Chihokan (local officials) during the Heian period in Japan. 例文帳に追加

国司苛政上訴（こくしかせいじょうそ）は、日本の平安時代に郡司・田堵・負名・百姓階層が地方官である国司（受領）の苛政・非法を中央政府（太政官）へ訴えた行為、現象または闘争形態。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Among such conflicts in interest seen in neighboring provinces of Kyoto was the famous "Owari no kuni Gunji Hyakusho ra no Gebumi" (Letter from a local government official of Owari Province to farmers) sent against FUJIWARA no Motonaga for Kokushi kasei joso (appeals or armed struggles against kokushi - provincial governor taken by farmers), but many did not develop into military conflict, but were rather settled with negotiations. 例文帳に追加

その利害対立は、京の都の近国においては藤原元命に対する「尾張国郡司百姓等解文」で有名な国司苛政上訴として現れるが、多くは武力による衝突までにはならずに調整が図られる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス