as if he was or wereとは 意味・読み方・使い方

If a representative failed, his group was deemed to lose the dispute and he was dragged around the city or decapitated as punishment for trying to deceive God, or in extreme cases, he was torn apart into five pieces (hands, legs and head) and several mounds under which the torn pieces of mortal remains were buried were built in a line and defined as boundaries.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

もし、成功しなかった場合はその集団の敗北とされ、代表者は神を欺いた罰として引廻・斬首などになり、極端な場合には五体引き裂かれた上に引き裂かれたままの遺骸を埋めた塚を複数個設置してその線上を境界線とした例もあった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Furthermore, the historical fact that Toshiie himself was a kabukimono and preferred the tendency of kabuki is ignored, or rather Toshiie is described as if he were a stubborn man who was unsympathetic toward kabukimono Keiji.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

その他に利家自身が傾奇者であったと事や、傾きの風潮を好んでいたという史実も無視されて、むしろ傾奇者の慶次に対し、無理解で頑固な利家という風に描写されている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Common cases of shakui were appointment of officials as Kento-shi (Japanese envoy to Tang Dynasty China) or as an envoy to receive foreign messengers, and shakui against gunji (district managers) for the purpose of stabilizing the local administration; in the latter cases, if gunji governed his district well, he was actually promoted in some cases.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

主に行われたのは遣唐使のような遣外使節や逆に外国使者の送迎使節に対して任命される例、地方行政の安定化のために郡司などに対して借位を行い、その統治の成績によって実際に叙位する場合があった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

If the information is regarded as a trade secret, whether the acquiring of the secrets will be held as an act of unfair competition will depend on how the trade secrets were acquired. If the information was acquired by means of theft, fraud, coercion, or other improper means (hereinafter referred to as an "act of unfair acquisition"), or if a person acquired certain information from third parties and was aware of or very negligently unaware of the fact that such third parties had acquired the information by an act of unfair competition, his/her act of acquisition, use or disclosure of such information constitutes an act of unfair competition (Article 2, Paragraph 1, Items 4 and 5 of the Unfair Competition Prevention Act). If a person acquired certain information from third parties and it was only after acquiring this information that he/she became aware of the fact that the third parties had acquired it by an act of unfair acquisition (or if he/she remained unaware of such fact due to gross negligence), the act of using or disclosing the information would constitute an unfair competition (Article 2, Paragraph 1, Item 6 of the Unfair Competition Prevention Act).発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

営業秘密と解される場合、それをどのようにして取得したかによって不正競争に該当するかどうかが判断されることとなり、これを「窃取、詐欺、強迫その他の不正の手段」（以下「不正取得行為」という。）によって取得した場合、又は不正取得行為が介在したことを知りつつ（又は重大な過失により知らないで）第三者から当該情報を取得した場合は、当該情報を取得・使用・開示する行為がそれぞれ不正競争に該当し（同法第２条第１項第４号、第５号）、及び当該情報を取得した後に不正取得行為が介在したことを知って（又は重大な過失により知らないで）、当該情報を使用・開示する行為がそれぞれ不正競争に該当する（同法第２条第１項第６号）とされている。 - 経済産業省

Where an offence under this Act is committed by a body corporate and is proved to have been so committed with the consent, connivance or approval of or to be attributable to any neglect on the part of a person being a director, manager, secretary or other officer of the body corporate, or any other person who was acting or purporting to act in any such capacity, that person as well as the body corporate shall be guilty of an offence and be liable to be proceeded against and punished as if he or she were guilty of the first-mentioned offence.例文帳に追加

本法に基づく罪が法人によるものであり，それが当該法人の取締役，管理職，秘書役その他の幹部職であるか又はかかる資格で行為していたか若しくはかかる資格で行為すると主張していた者の同意，黙認若しくは承認の下にされたか又はその者の過失によって引き起こされたと認定された場合，その者も当該法人と共に有罪となり，かつ，自己が当該の罪の主体である場合と同様に起訴され，処罰される。 - 特許庁

(9) The court shall not in the exercise of any such declaratory jurisdiction determine a question whether a patent was granted to a person not entitled to be granted the patent if the proceedings in which the jurisdiction is invoked were commenced after the end of the period of 2 years beginning with the date of the grant of the patent, unless it is shown that any person registered as a proprietor of the patent knew at the time of the grant or, as the case may be, of the transfer of the patent to him that he was not entitled to the patent.例文帳に追加

(9) 裁判所は，当該管轄権による手続が特許付与の日に開始する2年の期間の終了後に開始されたときは，特許がこれを受ける適格を有さない者に付与されたか否かの問題を，前記の宣言的管轄権を行使して決定してはならない。ただし，当該特許の所有者として登録された者が当該特許付与の時点又は場合により当該特許の自己への移転時に，自己が当該特許を受ける権原がないと知っていたことが明らかにされるときは，この限りでない。 - 特許庁

This provision shall apply only if the individual to whom the dividends are paid was a resident of the first-mentioned Contracting State at any time or the entire time during the last ten years preceding the year in which the dividends are paid and provided that, at the time he or she became a resident of the other Contracting State, the above-mentioned conditions regarding share ownership in the said company were satisfied and only insofar as part of the assessment that has been issued in connection with the above-mentioned share ownership and with his or her emigration is still outstanding under the laws of the first-mentioned Contracting State.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

この１０の規定は、当該配当の支払を受ける当該個人が、当該配当が支払われる年に先立つ十年の間のいずれかの時点又はそのすべての期間において当該一方の締約国の居住者であり、かつ、当該個人が当該他方の締約国の居住者になった時において当該法人に係る株式の所有に関する前記の要件を満たす場合に限り、当該一方の締約国の法令の下において当該株式の所有及び当該個人の移住に関連して認定される租税の額のうちいまだ納付されていない部分を限度として、適用する。 - 財務省