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意味・対訳 英語アルファベットの第 15 字、(連続したものの)第 15 番目(のもの)、O 字形(のもの)、円形、(電話番号などの)零(れい)、ゼロ、(ABO 式血液型の)O 型
o .の |
o .の学習レベル | レベル：11英検：1級以上の単語 |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「o .」の意味 |
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O
O'
O.
O１
![[N16-A12A]](https://cdn.weblio.jp/e7/wbr/CHUJITEN/N16-A12A_F-000000_B-FFFFFF.png){kind=small}
z/)
O２
z/)
O３
o
o'
o‐
‐o‐
自然科学と技術のほかの用語一覧
Wiktionary英語版での「o .」の意味 |
-o-
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/07/17 19:47 UTC 版)
別の表記
- -ö- (clarifies pronunciation, very rare)
語源 1
Adopted from Latin -o-, originating ultimately from Ancient Greek -ο- (-o-). In English, the connective is found from the 中期英語 period in direct borrowings from Latin. Direct formations of English terms with the connective, always combining Greek or Latin roots, appear from the 16th or 17th century. From the 18th century, the suffix becomes productive in compounds where the second element is English. From about 1800, formations on all sorts of stems become common.
接合辞
-o-
- A linking vowel inserted interconsonantally between two morphemes, to ease pronunciation, without contributing to the meaning. It frequently joins words or combining forms of Ancient Greek or Classical Latin origin in the classical compounds of New Latin and international scientific vocabulary, but it can also be used to join modern terms and even abbreviations, either formally or informally.
- extreme + -o- + -phile → extremophile
- blog + -o- + -sphere → blogosphere
- speed + -o- + meter → speedometer
- sadism + -o- + masochism → sadomasochism
- smell + -o- + vision → smell-o-vision
派生語
参考
- -e-
- -i-
- -u-
語源 2
Designated in the USAN guidelines for non-proprietary names of monoclonal antibodies.
関連する語
参照
- USP Dictionary of USAN and International Drug Names, U.S. Pharmacopeia, 2000
Further reading
- “-o-”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
- “-o-”, in Merriam-Webster.com Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
- “-o-”, in The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 5th edition, Boston, Mass.: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2016, →ISBN.
- “-o-”, in TheFreeDictionary.com, Huntingdon Valley, Pa.: Farlex, Inc., 2003–2026
- “-o-”, in OED Online
, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000. - John A. Simpson and Edmund S. C. Weiner, editors (1989), “-o, suffix.”, in The Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN.
語源
Adopted from the thematic vowel in Ancient Greek -ο- (-o-), often used to form nominal compounds. In Ancient Greek, the connective suffix originates in compounds where the first member is thematic, such as δημοκρατία (dēmokratía), but was extended by analogy to other stems, such as μητρόπολις (mētrópolis). The suffix was borrowed as a connective into Latin, mainly in compounds of Greek origin.
The suffix becomes productive and forms new compounds in learned humanist Latin, from the Renaissance. The connective is especially productive in connecting ethnonyms or geographical terms; genuine Greek stems include Gallo-, and Syro-, but most are of medieval or modern origin, productive from the 15th century, such as Anglo-, Graeco- or Latino-.
接合辞
-o-
- (post-classical Latin) Suffix forming nominal compounds
- Anglus (“Angle, English”) + -o- + saxonicus (“Saxon”) → anglosaxonicus (“Anglo-Saxon”)
派生語
O'
O.
o-
‐o‐
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2011/04/03 00:33 UTC 版)
別の表記
- -ö-
語源 1
Adopted from Latin, ultimately of Greek origin. In English, the connective is found from the Middle English period in direct borrowings from Latin. Direct formations of English terms with the connective, always combining Greek or Latin roots, appear from the 16th or 17th century. From the 18th century, the suffix becomes productive in compounds where the second element is English. From about 1800, formations on all sorts of stems become common.
接合辞
-o-
- (In coining neologisms) A vowel inserted interconsonantally between two morphemes, often of Ancient Greek origin, in order to ease pronunciation, as in blogosphere
- A vowel inserted interconsonantally between two existing words or abbreviated words, indicating a concept that will incorporate both meanings, as in socioeconomic or psychosexual
参考
- -i-
- -k-
語源
Adopted from the thematic vowel in Ancient Greek, often used to form nominal compounds. In Ancient Greek, the connective suffix originates in compounds where the first member is thematic, such as (whence democracy), but was extended by analogy to other stems, such as (whence metropolis). The suffix was borrowed as a connective into Latin, mainly in compounds of Greek origin. The suffix becomes productive and forms new compounds in learned humanist Latin, from the 16th century. The connective is especially productive in connecting ethnonyms or geographical terms; genuine Greek stems include Gallo-, and Syro-, but most are of medieval or modern origin, productive from the 15th century, such as Anglo-, Graeco- or Latino-.
Weblio例文辞書での「o .」に類似した例文 |
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o
a
that
どのもの
which
some
since
any
そう
かかれ
Sic him!
なる
his
いてて
Ow-ow-ow
する
する
you
o'
―某氏
やあ
Hello there.
そう
that
some
〜する
かかれ
Sic him!
a pun
それだ
だもん
he―she
you
his
オオハシカッコウ
a
どのもの
which
〜様
o-
some
a
that
かかれ
Sic him!
どのもの
which
いてて
Ow-ow-ow
そう
since
なる
する
する
〜する
〜様
o.
われ.
以上.
〈文書などで〉 Concluded.
以上.
【通信】 Over.
以上.
〈アナウンサーの放送などで〉 That's all [That's it] (for the moment).
that
即答.
即答.
即答.
即答.
即答.
諺.
a proverbial phrase [saying]
凪.
a
同類.
がってんだ.
がってんだ.
まさか.
どのもの
which
since
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Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved. 「斎藤和英大辞典」斎藤秀三郎著、日外アソシエーツ辞書編集部編 |
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryの-o- (改訂履歴)、O' (改訂履歴)、O. (改訂履歴)、o- (改訂履歴)、‐o‐ (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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