「abdication」に関連した英語例文の一覧と使い方(4ページ目) - Weblio英語例文検索

In the Showa period, the Imperial Family Law was re-issued under the Constitution of Japan, the basic rule of the prohibition of the abdication, prohibition of the adoption, and priority of the male direct Imperial member's succession to the throne, remained the same, there was another regulation added that illegitimate children would not be included to the Imperial family. 例文帳に追加

昭和時代、日本国憲法の下で皇室典範は再度制定されたが、退位禁止と養子禁止と直系男子への皇位継承優先とする基本性格は変わらず、非嫡出子を皇族としない規定が追加された。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The transfer of a position from a powerful person, including a monarch, to another person who he considers is appropriate for the position because he is capable, regardless of heredity or predetermined regulations or customs of succession of a position, is not an abdication of the throne, but jozen (peaceful transfer of power). 例文帳に追加

君主を含む権力者が、世襲その他のあらかじめ決められている地位継承の規定や慣例によらず、有能であるなどの理由で、その地位にふさわしいと考える者に自分の地位を譲ることは、譲位ではなく、禅譲と言う。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

However, once the Heian period started, the blood or marriage relationship with Emperor was ignored due to the complicated succession to the Imperial Throne caused by the abdication of several Emperors, which constantly led to elevate the lower position of a woman to "Koi" in the changing of Emperor and also to appoint who was "Koi" on the grounds of political background. 例文帳に追加

しかし、平安時代に入ると、譲位による皇位継承の複雑化に伴い、天皇の交代に伴う后位の引き上げや政治的な背景による后位の決定が恒常化し、天皇の血縁や配偶関係は無視された。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In Article 10 of the Imperial Household Law (enacted in 1889), it was specified that, 'upon the demise of the Emperor, his heir will succeed to the throne and to the sacred treasures'; this prohibited abdication by the Emperor will still alive, and the succession of the Imperial Throne was therefore only allowed upon the Emperor's death. 例文帳に追加

1889年に制定された皇室典範第10条「天皇崩スルトキハ皇嗣即チ践祚シ祖宗ノ神器ヲ承ク」によって天皇の譲位は禁止され、天皇の死去によってのみ皇位の継承がおこなわれることが規定された。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Of course Junna who accepted the abdication did not accept this, and after serious discussions between the two, it was decided in the end that Saga was to decline the position of retired emperor and then Junna was to present the title and privileges of retired emperor to Saga. 例文帳に追加

譲位を受けた淳和はもちろんこれを受け入れず、両者の間で押し問答があったが、結局、嵯峨がいったん太上天皇を辞退したうえで、あらためて淳和が嵯峨に太上天皇の称号と待遇を贈ることで決着した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Although Emperor Yozei is infamous for his bad behavior, it is questioned whether the story could be true, since he was only 17 years old at the time of his abdication; it could have been Mototsune's attempt to cover up his accusation in order to remove Emperor Yozei from his position and set up his favorites (the future emperors Koko and Uda) to succeed the throne. 例文帳に追加

ただし、陽成天皇の暴君説は退位時の年齢が17歳（満15歳）であり疑問点も多く、天皇を廃位し、自身の意向に沿う光孝天皇・宇多天皇帝を擁立した基経の罪を抹消するための作為だともいわれる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

While Asano was helping to fix the Kyoto Imperial Palace that was previously burned down, but there was a possibility that Yoshinaka KIRA might have been involved in the various political moves of the bakufu towards the Imperial Palace, such as putting pressure on Emperor Gosai for the abdication of the throne, Emperor Higashiyama might have had a hatred towards Yoshinaka KIRA due to this reason. 例文帳に追加

焼失した京都御所の修理を行った浅野に対し、後西天皇に対する譲位圧力など幕府の様々な朝廷政治工作にかかわっていたであろう吉良義央を、東山天皇は憎んでいたのかもしれない。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Although it is generally believed that Emperor Uda during the Heian period used this title for the first time, because "Shoku Nihongi" (Chronicles of Japan Continued) says that Emperor Shomu joined the ceremony to consecrate the Great Buddha at Todai-ji Temple under the title of Hoo after his abdication of the throne, its origin is not unified. 例文帳に追加

平安時代の宇多天皇がこの称号を初めて使ったとされているが、『続日本紀』には聖武天皇が譲位して法皇と称して東大寺の大仏開眼供養に参列していたことから、その出所には若干のぶれが生じる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Emperor Godaigo, who was the Crown Prince's uncle and Baishi's half brother, complained that his family line was positioned as a branch family of Daikakuji-to (imperial lineage starting with Emperor Kameyama) and insisted on the position of direct descendant of Daikakuji-to, thus intensifying a feud with Kuniyoshi who was demanding Emperor Godaigo's abdication. 例文帳に追加

だが、皇太子の叔父で禖子には異母兄にあたる後醍醐天皇は自らの系統が大覚寺統の庶流に位置づけられたことに不満を抱き、大覚寺統の嫡流の地位を主張して譲位を求める邦良との確執を深めていた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

On August 23, 749, he ceded the Imperial Throne to his daughter, Imperial Princess Abe (Empress Koken), (according to a theory, the Emperor who called himself "Sanpo no Yakko" (a servant to Sanpo, three treasures of Buddhism: Buddha, sutras and priesthood) entered priesthood at his own discretion and in response to this, the Imperial Court hastily took the procedure of abdication of the Emperor). 例文帳に追加

天平勝宝元年7月2日（749年8月19日）、娘の阿倍内親王（孝謙天皇）に譲位（一説には自らを「三宝の奴」と称した天皇が独断で出家してしまい、それを受けた朝廷が慌てて退位の手続を取ったともいわれる）。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Eventually, Sanjo suffered from an eye disease and Michinaga started to clearly suggest abdication to Sanjo, and in 1016, Sanjo reluctantly abdicated to the Crown Prince Atsunari (Emperor Goichijo) because his decrease in eyesight started to infringe upon governing duties and daily life. 例文帳に追加

やがて三条が眼病を患うと、道長ははっきりと三条に譲位を勧めるようになり、視力の低下で政務や日常生活にも支障をきたすようになった三条は、長和5年（1016年）には皇太子敦成（後一条天皇）に譲位せざるを得なくなった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The reason may lie in the fact that Naganao ASANO as the head of the Asano family, on one hand, had contributed to the court by undertaking to rebuild the Dairi (Imperial Palace) which had been burned down and that Yoshinaka KIRA, on the other hand, had allegedly involved in Shogun's various political maneuvers in the direction of the court, such that the Shogun had pressured Emperor Gosai into abdication of the throne, and therefore, it is likely that Kira was hated not only by Asano family and his retainers but also by the court. 例文帳に追加

浅野長直の代に焼失した内裏の再建を請け負った浅野家に対し、後西天皇に対する譲位圧力など幕府の様々な朝廷政治工作にかかわっていたであろう吉良義央は朝廷からも憎まれていたのかもしれない。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In 1371, during the third Seii taishogun Yoshimitsu ASHIKAGA's service, the Muromachi bakufu collected the dosoyaku from the doso in Kyoto to supplement various expenses needed for Emperor Gokogon's abdication, and in 1393, the bakufu issued an ordinance comprised of five rules regarding doso and sakaya in and around Rakuchu (inside the capital Kyoto). 例文帳に追加

3代征夷大将軍足利義満が在任していた応安4年（1371年）に後光厳天皇譲位のための諸経費を補うためとして京都の土倉より土倉役を徴収し、明徳4年（1393年）には「洛中辺土散在土倉并酒屋役条々」という5ヶ条からなる法令を出した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

There is another theory that the Emperor was said to be immoral, given the fact that Cloistered Emperor Gomizunoo wanted Imperial Prince Satohito's early enthronement and because the Edo government didn't approve of the Emperor Gosai's family line being the cousin to a strong outside daimyo (the Sendai clan), whereupon both parties caused the Emperor's early abdication to take place. 例文帳に追加

もっとも、識仁親王の早期即位を望む後水尾法皇と有力外様大名（仙台藩）の従兄弟という天皇の血筋を嫌った江戸幕府双方の意向の一致が天皇の早期退位を志向し、それが「天皇不徳説」の根底にあったとの見方もある。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The information such as generation number, biological mother, imina (personal name), reign, date of investiture of the Crown Prince, accession to the throne, enthronement, abdication of the throne and demise, and Misasagi (Imperial mausoleum) are listed near the name of each Emperor (shigo (a posthumous name) or ingo (a posthumous title given to an emperor)), for the other Imperial Families, biological mother, brief personal history, gokui (his best rank), gokkan (his Best position) and date of death are annotated. 例文帳に追加

各天皇（諡号または院号）の傍には、代数・生母・諱・在位年数や立太子/践祚/即位/譲位/崩御の年月日・御陵などの事項を列記し、その他の皇族にも、生母・略歴・極位・極官・没年月日などの注記（尻付）を施している。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The three emperors (Emperor Gotsuchimikado, Emperor Gokashiwabara, and Emperor Gonara) in the Sengoku period (period of warring states) (Japan), between Emperor Gohanazono who carried out his abdication ceremony in support of the Muromachi bakufu and Emperor Ogimachi who carried out his ceremony in support of the Toyotomi regime, died on the throne. 例文帳に追加

実際、室町幕府の支援で儀式を行った後花園天皇と豊臣政権の支援で儀式を行った正親町天皇の間の戦国時代_(日本)に在位した3代の天皇（後土御門天皇・後柏原天皇・後奈良天皇）は全て在位のまま崩御している。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Particularly, FUJIWARA no Tokihira was described as 'young, but familiar with political theory, therefore suitable for an advisor whose guidance should be followed,' and SUGAWARA no Michizane as 'a great Confusion scholar with a deep knowledge of politics that should be confided in as the "meritorious retainer for the new emperor,"' and it is recorded that Emperor Uda consulted only Michizane to decide on the investiture of the Crown Prince and the abdication of throne. 例文帳に追加

特に藤原時平を「若いが政理に通じているので顧問にして輔導に従うべき」とし、菅原道真「鴻儒で深く政事を知るもので“新君之功臣”として信任すべき」と説き、醍醐天皇の立太子も譲位も道真だけに相談して決めたと記している。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Whether or not involvement of the Imperial Court in the plot is denied, views on the relation between Nobunaga and the Emperor Ogimachi are divided into two groups, one to look at the point that Nobunaga is said that he required abdication and the other to look at the fact that the Emperor Ogimachi himself wanted to abdicate but Nobunaga did not agree. 例文帳に追加

朝廷の関与を否定する説も、否定しない説も、信長と正親町天皇の関係については、退位を要求したとする点に着目する説と、反対に、天皇自身の退位希望を信長が受け入れなかった点に着目する説とに分かれる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

With respect to policymakers in the nerve center of the Imperial Court between the 10th and 11th centuries, in particular, onmyoji played a significant role in various affairs, from politics and staffing to an Emperor's abdication from the throne, including being instrumental in the incident when Sadaijin (minister of the left) FUJIWARA no Tokihira demoted SUGAWARA no Michizane from a ministerial office to Dazai no gon no sochi (Shotai Incident). 例文帳に追加

特に、10世紀から11世紀における朝廷中枢の為政者に対しては、左大臣藤原時平が菅原道真を大臣職から太宰権帥に左遷した際（昌泰の変）に深く関与したことをはじめとして、政治運営や人事決定から天皇の譲位に至るまで多大な影響を及ぼした。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

There is a theory that the Emperor abdicated under pressure from the government after the publication of "Modern Japanese History," by Soho TOKUTOMI; however, it is considered that after his abdication, he aimed to focus on ruling the cloister government without pressure from the government, doing so by actively promoting political and academic programs. 例文帳に追加

なお、徳富蘇峰の『近世日本国民史』以来、天皇が幕府の圧力によって退位したとする説があるが、実際には退位後においても積極的に政治や学問の振興策を主導しており、むしろ幕府からの干渉を避けるために院政による政治運営を行う狙いがあったと考えられている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Even though she was the Empress, she led an unfortunate life for example, her first son, Imperial Prince Atsuakira, became the Crown Prince of Emperor Goichijo after the abdication of the throne by Emperor Sanjo, but gave up the title of the Crown Prince by himself after the death of the Retired Emperor, and her first daughter Imperial Princess Toshi, the former Saigu (vestal virgin princess serving at Ise-jingu Shrine), committed an adultery with FUJIWARA no Michimasa. 例文帳に追加

その後三条天皇の譲位により、長男敦明親王が後一条天皇の皇太子となるものの、上皇の没後に敦明親王自ら皇太子を辞去、また前斎宮の長女当子内親王が藤原道雅と密通するなど、皇后でありながら不遇な生涯を送った后であった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

However, in 1687, Michishige NAKANOIN was expelled for his abusive remark earlier in the year and was suspected of ill intentions toward the Crown Prince (although he was remitted afterwards and his salaries from the Bakufu were increased at the recommendation of the Retired Emperor Reigen and Emperor Higashiyama), and immediately after that the incumbent emperor declared the abdication of his throne in favor or Imperial Prince Asahito (now Emperor Higashiyama) and the start of his assumption of the virtual reins of the court as retired emperor. 例文帳に追加

だが、貞享4年（1687年）中院通茂が先年の暴言の事実と皇太子への悪意の疑いで追放され（ただし、後年許されて霊元上皇と東山天皇の推挙で幕府から加増を受けている）、直後に朝仁親王（東山天皇）への譲位と院政開始を宣言する。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

To most Emperors, the titles of Daijo Tenno were awarded soon after transfer of the throne but, because it was not awarded automatically with the transfer, there were cases where the honorary titles were not awarded as was the case with Awaji haitei (the deposed Emperor of Awaji) (Emperor Junnin), who was abdicated in something like a coup, and with Emperor Antoku and Dethroned Emperor Kujo (Emperor Chukyo) whose abdication and enthronement were made obscure. 例文帳に追加

殆どの天皇には、譲位後すみやかに太上天皇号が奉られるが、退位によって自動的に奉られるものではないので、淡路廃帝（淳仁天皇）のようにクーデター的に廃位されたり、安徳天皇や九条廃帝（仲恭天皇）のように退位・即位の事実が曖昧にされたりして、尊号が奉られなかった例もある。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Sessho (regent) Kaneie, the father of Michitaka, died and Michitaka became Sessho and wished to put up Teishi as empress to reinforce his political power, but the post of the empress was not vacant because Junshi stayed as empress even after the abdication of Emperor Enyu, and FUJIWARA no Senshi, the real mother of Ichijo, was Empress Dowager and Masako was Grand Empress Dowager. 例文帳に追加

折りから道隆の父摂政兼家が死去し、新たに摂政となった道隆は自己の政治的立場を強化するためにも定子を皇后に立てることを望んだが、当時、皇后には円融の退位後も遵子がそのままとどまっており、皇太后には一条の生母藤原詮子が、太皇太后には昌子が就いており、后位に空席はなかった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

There were three major different types of Hyo: Gahyo (handed at celebratory occasions such as Emperor's Genpuku [coming of age], investitures of the Empress or the Crown Prince and Sakutan Toji [celebration when the winter solstice falls on November 1 of the lunar calendar. Once in 19 years, this is an auspicious day and has been celebrated at the court]), Kohyo (handed when the Emperor's family members wished to decline the Emperor's offer of abdication of the throne or people to decline the offers of privileges such as Fuko [salary] or Zuishin [having bodyguards]) and Jihyo (handed when people wished to resign or leave their government posts). 例文帳に追加

表は大きく分けると、天皇の元服、立后、立太子や朔旦冬至などの慶事に奉られる賀表（がひょう）、天皇から皇親への譲位や封戸・随身などの特権など天皇から賜る恩恵を辞退する際に奉られる抗表（こうひょう）、官職辞任・致仕する際に奉られる辞表（じひょう）の3種類があった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In recent years, Shigeki YOSHIMURA has been asserted on the grounds that there was no sharp rise in disasters/accidents at that time, and Gosanjo's illness (assumed to be diabetes) became significantly worse only after his abdication, and that this was intended for the expansion of sovereignty by having Imperial Prince Sanehito, who did not have Sekkan-ke as cognates, succeed to the throne, thereby preventing the return to Sekkan seiji; however, there was no intention to start insei, and consequently such a view has become accepted. 例文帳に追加

近年では吉村茂樹が、当時の災害異変が突出していないこと、後三条の病気（糖尿病と推定されている）が重篤化したのが退位後であることを理由として、摂関家を外戚に持たない実仁親王に皇位を継承させることによる王権の拡大を意図し、摂関政治への回帰を阻止したものであって院政の意図はなかったと主張し、通説化している。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

On the other hand, the view that insei started before the reign of Emperor Gosanjo has become more prevalent in recent years, since it is increasingly apparent that Emperor Uda conducted virtual insei after he abdicated to Emperor Daigo to become Hoo (法皇) as the result of the new Emperor's illness, and based on the view that Emperor Enyu was opposed to Kaneie FUJIWARA, a regent and his maternal grandfather, since Enyu tried to participate in political affairs after his abdication and succession of the throne by his son, Emperor Ichijo. 例文帳に追加

その一方で、近年では宇多天皇が醍醐天皇に譲位して法皇となった後に天皇の病気に伴って実質上の院政を行っていた事が明らかになった事や、円融天皇が退位後に息子の一条天皇が皇位を継ぐと政務を見ようとしたために外祖父である摂政藤原兼家と対立していたという説もあり、院政の嚆矢を後三条天皇よりも以前に見る説が有力となっている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In the same way, Sanyo RAI, who supported the Nancho legitimacy theory, claimed that since Emperor Gokomatsu (Northern Court (Japan)) became the legitimate Emperor because Emperor Gokameyama (Southern Court) abdicated in favor of a more virtuous successor, the Imperial succession of the Northern Dynasty should not be legitimatized because there is a problem with the legitimacy of emperors after Emperor Gokomatsu (however, the historical fact is that no ceremony for abdication by an emperor in favor of a more virtuous successor was carried out, only a ceremony to return the sacred treasures). 例文帳に追加

また同様に南朝正統論を支持した頼山陽は後小松天皇（北朝(日本)）は後亀山天皇（南朝）から禅譲を受けたことによって正統な天皇になったので、後小松天皇以後の天皇の正統性の問題を理由として、北朝の皇位継承を正当化とすべきではないと主張した（但し史実では神器帰還の儀式が行われたのみで禅譲の儀式は行われていない）。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

According to the Imperial House Act established during the Meiji Period, succession to the Imperial Throne presumes the death of the Emperor, and therefore, it is interpreted that, under the existing law, abdication is not possible while an emperor is still alive (it is said that, when the Imperial House Act was established, the reason for this limit was to prevent the Emperor from abdicating and thereby pressuring the government if there was a confrontation between the Emperor and the government. Also, it is said that Emperor Showa considered abdicating after World War II, but because of opposition from all sides this issue faded away). 例文帳に追加

明治時代に制定された皇室典範において皇位継承は天皇の崩御（死亡）を前提としているため、現行法では生前退位は出来ないと解釈されている（明治の皇室典範制定時に皇位継承を崩御時に限定したのは、天皇と政府が対立した時に天皇が退位をもって政府を圧迫するのを防ぐ意図もあったとされている。また、第二次世界大戦後に昭和天皇が退位を検討したとも言われているが、内外の反対で立ち消えとなった）。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス