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意味・対訳 …がなく、…なしに、…がなければ、…せずに、…することなく、…の外(そと)に
コア |
…なしで 「何かとともにある状態(with)の外に(out)」ということから「…なしで,…を持たないで」の意になる |
withoutの |
withoutの |
withoutの学習レベル | レベル:1英検:3級以上の単語学校レベル:中学以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:220点以上の単語 |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「without」の意味 |
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without
It's impossible to live without food. 食物がなければ生きられない 《★【変換】 …if there is no food と書き換え可能》. |
dó withòut… | gó withòut… |
It gòes withòut sáying that… | withòut dóubt |
withòut fáil | withòut númber |
![[N16-A12B]](https://weblio.hs.llnwd.net/e7/wbr/CHUJITEN/N16-A12B_F-000000_B-FFFFFF.png)
![[N16-A12C]](https://weblio.hs.llnwd.net/e7/wbr/CHUJITEN/N16-A12C_F-000000_B-FFFFFF.png)
- 履歴機能過去に調べた
単語を確認! - 語彙力診断診断回数が
増える! - マイ単語帳便利な
学習機能付き! - マイ例文帳文章で
単語を理解!
Eゲイト英和辞典での「without」の意味 |
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without
コア…なしで「何かとともにある状態(with)の外に(out)」ということから「…なしで,…を持たないで」の意になる
前置詞
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2《without doing》…しないで,…せずに
3…がなければ(条件を示す)
4((古))…の外に;((within and without ...で))…の内外に
副詞
2((おもに英))なしに
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名詞
Wiktionary英語版での「without」の意味 |
without
語源
From Middle English withoute, withouten, from 古期英語 wiþūtan (字義どおりに “against the outside of”); equivalent to with + out. Compare Dutch buiten (“outside of, without”), Danish uden (“without”), Swedish utan (“without”), Norwegian uten (“without”).
発音
副詞
without (not comparable)
- (archaic or literary) Outside, externally. This is still used in the names of some civil parishes in England, e.g. St Cuthbert Without.
- c. 1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, OCLC 606515358, (please specify the act number in uppercase Roman numerals, かつ the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):
- 1891, Thomas Hardy, Tess of the d'Urbervilles, volume 1, London: James R. Osgood, McIlvaine and Co., page 18:
- 1900, Ernest Dowson, Benedictio Domini, lines 13-14
- Strange silence here: without, the sounding street
- Heralds the world's swift passage to the fire
- 1904, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Adventure of the Golden Pince-Nez (Norton 2005, p.1100)
- I knew that someone had entered the house cautiously from without.
- 2019 December 8, Supergirl (TV series), season 5, episode 8, "Crisis on Infinite Earths":
- Brainiac: This earthquake is quite literally worldwide.
- Alex Danvers: But the seismic activity [isn't] coming from within the planet, it's coming from without.
- Lacking something.
- (euphemistic) In prostitution: without a condom being worn.
- 2012, Maxim Jakubowski, The Best British Crime Omnibus:
- “What's within reason?” “Hand-job, blow-job, full sex — straight, full service. Greek, maybe, if you're not too big. Golden shower, if you like, but not reverse. No hardsports. And absolutely nothing without.”
派生語
前置詞
without
- (archaic or literary) Outside of, beyond.
- Not having, containing, characteristic of, etc.
- 1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XXII, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, OCLC 4293071:
- From another point of view, it was a place without a soul. The well-to-do had hearts of stone; the rich were brutally bumptious; the Press, the Municipality, all the public men, were ridiculously, vaingloriously self-satisfied.
- 1968 December 8, Henry Cosby; Sylvia Moy; Stevie Wonder (lyrics かつ music), “I’d Be a Fool Right Now”, in For Once in My Life, performed by Stevie Wonder:
- 1967, Paul McCartney (writer), The Beatles, Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band
- Life goes on within you and without you.
- 2013 June 29, “Travels and travails”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8842, page 55:
- Even without hovering drones, a lurking assassin, a thumping score and a denouement, the real-life story of Edward Snowden, a rogue spy on the run, could be straight out of the cinema.
- Not doing or not having done something.
- 1883, Howard Pyle, The Merry Adventures of Robin Hood Chapter V
- But in the meantime Robin Hood and his band lived quietly in Sherwood Forest, without showing their faces abroad, for Robin knew that it would not be wise for him to be seen in the neighborhood of Nottingham, those in authority being very wroth with him.
反意語
- (outside): within
- (not having): with, having, characteristic of, endowed with
接続詞
without
- (archaic or dialectal) Unless, except (introducing a clause).
- 1884 December 10, Mark Twain [pseudonym; Samuel Langhorne Clemens], chapter I, in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn: (Tom Sawyer’s Comrade) […], London: Chatto & Windus, […], OCLC 458431182, page 1:
- You don't know about me, without you have read a book by the name of "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer," but that ain't no matter.
Weblio例文辞書での「without」に類似した例文 |
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without
それなしで
それずに
without swerving
原因もなく
時機をはずさず
ちゅうちょなく
without need
without affectation
without frets
限界のないさま
without bounds
目的もなく
without care
理由なく.
with out
with
with a thunk
with awe
喜んでいるさま
大喜びで.
博学で
with erudition
すすり泣いて
with sobs
熱心に.
それずに
without swerving
〜と一緒に
without care
with reticence
いささかも
原因もなく
「without」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 49901件
Without getting down発音を聞く例文帳に追加
めげずに - Weblio Email例文集
Without caring about it例文帳に追加
気にせずに - Weblio Email例文集
no conditions;unconditional;without conditions例文帳に追加
条件なし - Weblio Email例文集
Without enforcement例文帳に追加
実施せず - Weblio Email例文集
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withoutのページの著作権
英和辞典情報提供元は参加元一覧にて確認できます。
Copyright (c) 1995-2022 Kenkyusha Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. | |
Copyright © Benesse Holdings, Inc. All rights reserved. | |
Copyright (C) 2022 ライフサイエンス辞書プロジェクト | |
Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved. 「斎藤和英大辞典」斎藤秀三郎著、日外アソシエーツ辞書編集部編 |
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映画・海外ドラマ英語字幕翻訳辞書のコンテンツは、特に明示されている場合を除いて、次のライセンスに従います:![]() |
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのwithout (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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CMUdict | CMUdict is Copyright (C) 1993-2008 by Carnegie Mellon University. |
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1embark on
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2むかいまえ
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3habit
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4innocent
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5dissonance
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6everything
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7myself
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8hunky
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9pretender
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10leave

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