「天皇の地位」に関連した英語例文の一覧と使い方(2ページ目) - Weblio英語例文検索

だが、その政権及びその長としての公認はいまだ中央権力としての地位を保っていた天皇による将軍宣下によって行われた。例文帳に追加

However, official recognition to hold administrative power as the head was made according to the appointment to Shogun by the Emperor who still maintained the position as the central authority.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

乙巳の変は軽皇子(孝徳天皇)のクーデターであり、中大兄皇子は地位を追われたという説。例文帳に追加

There is a theory that the Isshi no Hen was a coup caused by Karu no Miko (Emperor Kotoku), in which Naka no Oe no Oji (Naka no Oe no Miko) lost his position.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

これによって、建武3年（1336年）以来、南北朝時代に分裂していた日本の天皇の地位及び朝廷の分裂状態が終了した。例文帳に追加

Due to this agreement, the period of the Northern and Southern Courts, the separation of Japanese Emperor's position and the Imperial Palace ended as of 1336.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

「皇后宮」も「中宮」もともに皇后であり、互いに優劣はないが、「中宮」のほうが実質的に天皇の正妻としての地位を占めている例が多い。例文帳に追加

'Kisai no miya' and 'Chugu' were both empresses and one was not superior to the other but in most cases, 'Chugu" was substantially in the position of the emperor's legal wife.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

立太子の礼は、天皇における即位の礼と同様、内外に地位を宣明するための儀式である。例文帳に追加

The ceremony of investiture of the Crown Prince is carried out to declare his position to the public in the same way as the Sokui no rei (ceremony of the enthronement).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

天武天皇の時代から政治に携わり、持統、文武の代に高い地位にあり、晩年には右大臣として議政官の頂点にあった。例文帳に追加

He went into politics during the reign of Emperor Tenmu, held high positions during the reigns of Empress Jito and Emperor Monmu, and achieved to the top of Giseikan (Legislature) as Udaijin (Minister of the Right) in his later years.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

鳥羽天皇即位に尽力した藤原公実（閑院流）が外戚である事を理由に摂政の地位を望んだのである。例文帳に追加

The enthronement of Emperor Toba was assisted by FUJIWARA no Kinzane (of the Kanin House of the Fujiwara clan), who held ambitions regarding the Sekkan (regent) position based on maternal claims.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

兄・平清盛の地位を脅かすほどの存在だったが、保安元年（1149年）に鳥羽天皇に御供して熊野に赴く途中で病没。例文帳に追加

Iemori exuded a powerful presence to threaten the position of his older half-brother TAIRA no Kiyomori but died of illness on the way to Kumano while accompanying Emperor Toba in 1149.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

后位（こうい）とは、先代あるいは当代の天皇の嫡妻に与えられた地位である太皇太后・皇太后・皇后を指す。例文帳に追加

Koi (the Position of Empress) indicates Grand Empress Dowager, Empress Dowager or Empress that was the position given to a legitimate wife of the present or previous retired Emperor.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

なお、正式な関白の地位を手に入れる過程で阿衡の紛議という事件が起こり、基経は天皇に謝罪させることに成功している。例文帳に追加

In addition, in the process of obtaining the official post of chancellor, an incident called the Ako Controversy occurred, and Mototsune succeeded in getting an apology from an emperor.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

御主人は持統天皇の代に高市皇子、多治比島に次ぎ、大伴御行と並ぶ地位にあった。例文帳に追加

During the reign of Emperor Jito, Miushi was at the same rank as OTOMO no Miyuki and was directly below the ranks of Takechi no Miko (Prince Takechi) and TAJIHI no Shima.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

臣下では太政大臣、高市皇子に次いで高い地位につき、696年（持統天皇11年）の皇子薨去により、臣下最高位となる。例文帳に追加

He was posted in the highest rank as a vassal following Daijo-daijin (Grand Minister) and Takechi no Miko/Prince Takechi and was then posted in the highest rank in the vassals due to the death of Takechi no Miko in 696.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

また、皇位を生前譲位した者は太上天皇（上皇ともいう）と規定されていたが、これは中国律令にない独自の地位である。例文帳に追加

The Ritsuryo system also stipulated that an emperor who abdicated while still alive was to be the Daijo Emperor (or Joko [the Retired Emperor]), which was an original aspect of the Japanese Ritsuryo system and not seen in the Chinese one.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

皇女正子内親王を大伴に嫁がせたこともそうであるが、その最大のものは、弘仁14年（824年）に大伴に譲位するに際して、もともと天皇が譲位とともに自動的にその地位につくものとされていた太上天皇の地位を辞退したことである。例文帳に追加

One sign was to wed his princess, Imperial Princess Masako to Otomo, but the most significant was when he abdicated the throne to Otomo in 824, he declined the position of Retired Emperor even if it was a position automatically assumed to be taken up by the abdicating emperor.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

そのうち、天皇のミウチである藤原氏と源氏が議政官（公卿）をほぼ独占し始め、特に藤原北家嫡流は9世紀後半に天皇の政治決定権を受任・代行しうる摂政・関白の地位を獲得し、その地位を世襲することに成功した。例文帳に追加

Then, the Fujiwara clan and the Minamoto clan, the relatives of the Emperor, almost created a monopoly of the Giseikan (a legislative organ), and it is worthy to note that the direct descent of the Northern House of the Fujiwara clan achieved the position of Sessho Kanpaku (regent and chief adviser to the Emperor) in the late ninth century, which made them receive and deal with the political discretion of the Emperor; and they were also successful in making the position hereditary.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

また『源氏物語』に、主人公光源氏が「太上天皇になずらふ御位」に就いた旨の記述がなされていることから、しばしばあたかもそのような具体的な地位や称号が存在したかのように誤解されるが、准太上天皇は、地位や称号ではなくあくまでも待遇である。例文帳に追加

People often misunderstand as if such a concrete status and a title had existed because it is written in "Genji Monogatari" (The Tale of Genji) that Hikaru Genji, the main character of the story, took "the position which was equal to Daijo tenno", however, Jun Daijo tenno is neither a position nor a title but treatment.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

しかし、天皇の地位がそれらの権力者によって廃されたことはなく、時の権力者も形式上はその権威を尊重し、それを背景に地位についていたことが多い。例文帳に追加

However, the position of the Emperor was never abolished by those authorities, and at least formally, the authorities at those times respected the authority of the Emperor, and most of the time, they held their position with that background.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

だがこうした配慮にもかかわらず、あるいはその有能さゆえか、嵯峨天皇が宮廷内の権力を固めてゆく中で嫡流の地位を失ったとは言え、桓武天皇の嫡系の孫である阿保親王の動向は注目の対象であったらしい。例文帳に追加

Despite such a consideration, or because of Imperial Prince Abo's talent who was Emperor Kanmu's grandchild, he was the center of attention from others although he was not in the direct line of descendants, while Emperor Saga gradually establish his political base inside the Imperial Palace.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

1947年に施行された日本国憲法及び皇室典範では、天皇の地位（皇位）は、主権の存する日本国民の総意にもとづくものとされ、皇位継承に関しては、皇統（系図上神武天皇の嫡流の子孫である血筋）に属する男系の男子が世襲するものと規定している。例文帳に追加

The Constitution of Japan and the Imperial House Act that took effect in 1947 provide that the position of Emperor (the Imperial Throne) is subject to consensus of Japanese citizens, and that, as for the Imperial succession, a son in the male line who belongs to the Imperial lineage (genealogically the direct descendant in the main branch of the family of Emperor Jinmu) should succeed to the throne.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

乱後、後白河上皇と二条天皇の対立はしばらくの小康状態を経て再燃するが、武士で最大の実力者となっていた清盛は二条の乳父となり、室の平時子も乳母となったことで、天皇の後見役の地位を得て検非違使別当・中納言となった。例文帳に追加

After the rebellions, the conflict between the Retired Emperor Goshirakawa and Emperor Nijo seemed to subside slightly but then flared up again, with Kiyomori, who was the most powerful bushi at that time, gaining the position of Emperor's regent by becoming godfather to Nijo while his wife, TAIRA no Tokiko, became godmother, and he also became Kebiishi no betto (Superintendent of the Imperial Police) and Chunagon (vice-councilor of state).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

後醍醐側の光厳天皇への処遇は「朕の皇太子の地位を退き、天皇として即位はしていないが特例として上皇待遇とする」とされ即位の事実を否定されてしまった（したがって論理的には小一条院同様皇太子をやめて上皇の尊号を受けたという例になる）。例文帳に追加

Emperor Godaigo treated Emperor Kogon as 'the retired Emperor who abdicated from the position of Crown Prince, however, not officially succeeding to the throne, he was treated as an retired emperor exception,' which means the Emperor was indirectly denied and he was no longer Emperor. (Hence, theoretically this is a similar to the example of Koichijo-in who abdicated from being the Crown Prince and received the respected title of retired emperor.)  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

だが、同家と嫡流の地位を争っていた後小松天皇が伏見宮家から所領を悉く奪い、室町幕府を巻き込んだ内紛となるが、後小松系統の断絶と伏見宮家への皇位継承（後花園天皇）によって漸く安定した。例文帳に追加

Although Emperor Gokomatsu had fought against the Fushiminomiya family, aiming to deprive them of their shoryo (territory) and triggering a conflict with the Muromachi Bakufu, the conflict ultimately resulted in the extinction of the Gokomatsu line and the succession of the Fushiminomiya family to the Imperial throne (Emperor Gohanazono).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

壬申の乱勃発時に廬井鯨がどのような地位にあったかは不明だが、大友皇子（弘文天皇）の側の将犬養五十君が倭（大和国）の敵軍に向けて南に進んだとき、その別将であった。例文帳に追加

The rank of IOI no Kujira at the outbreak of the Jinshin War is unknown, however, he was Suke-no-Ikusanokimi when INUKAI no Ikimi, Ikusanokimi (commander) of the army of Otomo no Miko (Emperor Kobun), advanced south to capture Yamato (Yamato Province) the enemy's troops had camped.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

この時点で、政治の第一線から退き、上皇の息子である皇太子恒貞親王の為に尽くすことを考えるが、仁明天皇の慰留を受けて中納言の地位に留まっている。例文帳に追加

At this point of time, he considered to retire from active stage of politics and serve the Crown Prince Tsunesada, who was the son of the Retired Emperor, but, being persuaded by the Emperor Ninmyo, he stayed in the position of the chunagon.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

姓（カバネ）の制度は、壬申の乱（672年）の後、天武天皇が制定した八色の姓によって有名無実化されていき、臣、連ですら序列の6、7番目に位置づけられ、その地位は、実質上、無意味化した。例文帳に追加

After the Jinshin War (occurred in 672), the kabane system existed in name only when Yakusa no Kabane (the eight honorary titles) system was installed by the Emperor Tenmu, which put omi and muraji in sixth and seventh from the top, and thus those titles no longer held any values.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

複数の上皇が併存することもあったが、治天となりうるのは1人のみであり、治天の地位を巡って上皇・天皇同士の闘争さえ発生した（保元の乱）。例文帳に追加

Although there were times when some retired emperors existed, only one person was called Chiten, there was even an incidents of fighting between a retired emperor and the emperor to take the position of Chiten (the Hogen War).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

軽皇子（後の孝徳天皇）の代理粟田細目や蘇我蝦夷の代理大伴長徳らより先に誄を述べられていることから、当時の大派皇子の地位が高かったことが分かる。例文帳に追加

Since Takuta gave the shinobigoto before AWATA no Hosome, substitute for Prince Karu and OTOMO no Nagatoko, substitute for SOGA no Iruka, Prince Oha's status was high.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

日本書紀には「安閑天皇元年（534年）、武蔵国の国造である笠原直使主の地位を奪うため、南武蔵の小杵は上毛野国の小熊の力を借りて、笠原直使主を殺害しようとした。」例文帳に追加

According to the Nihonshoki (Chronicles of Japan), "in 534, Ogi, who had power over Minamimusashi region, attempted to kill Kasahara no Ataiomi, Kuninomiyatsuko (the local governor) of Musashi Province, with the help of Oguma who governed Kamitsuke Province in order to usurp the position of Kuninomiyatsuko from Kasahara no Ataiomi."  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

もっとも、このような一連の現象は、逆に言えば、天皇という地位が制度的に安定し、他の勢力からその存立を脅かされる可能性が薄らいだことの反映でもある。例文帳に追加

However, this series of phenomena, oppositely reflecting the fact that the position of the Emperor was stabilized, and the possibility of the threat being abolished had been reduced.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

貞観殿（みくしげどの）…本来は「御匣殿」詰めの女官であったが、後に天皇の寝室にも奉仕して更衣に次ぐ地位の配偶者に改められた。例文帳に追加

Mikushigedono: Originally a nyokan served at the 'Mikushirodono' (a place to prepare the wardrobe of an emperor) but changed the meaning later to a mikushigedono who served in the emperor's bedroom and was elevated to the position of a consort next to koi.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

これ以後、平群氏の氏人はしばらく『書紀』から姿を消すが、用明天皇2年（587年）の物部氏討伐将軍として平群神手（かみて）の名が見え、この頃までに大夫選任氏族としての地位を得ていた。例文帳に追加

After this, members of the Heguri clan disappear from "Nihon Shoki" (The Chronicle of Japan) for a while, but in 587 the name of HEGURI no Kamite appears as the General to subjugate the Mononobe clan; by this time the Heguri clan had gained the position to be elected as daibu (master).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

最澄はこの時期すでに天皇の護持僧である内供奉十禅師の一人に任命されており、当時の仏教界に確固たる地位を築いていたが、空海はまったく無名の一沙門だった。例文帳に追加

At that time, Saicho had been appointed to one of the naikubu-juzenshi (the ten selected excellent priests for conducting Buddhist services in the Imperial Court) who were gojiso (a priest who prayed to guard the emperor), but Kukai was only an obscure priest.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

だが、寺社興行が盛んになった後伏見天皇院政期以後、伝奏の職掌の細分化が進み、国家的に重要な地位を占める特定の寺社との間の取り次ぎを扱う伝奏が設置されるようになる。例文帳に追加

However, after Ex-emperor Gofushimi's era, when many temples and shrines were restored, the official duties of the denso were broken into smaller and denso who relayed between the retired Emperor or the Emperor and specific temples and shrines which occupied nationally important positions was established.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

（「君」とは）「日本国憲法下では、日本国及び日本国民統合の象徴であり、その地位が主権の存する国民の総意に基づく天皇のことを指す」例文帳に追加

"Accoding to the Constitution of Japan, "Kimi" indicates the Emperor, who is the symbol of the State and of the unity of the people, and whose position is derived from the consensus-based will of Japanese citizens, with whom sovereign power resides."  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

当初、一条天皇は内覧の宣旨のみを道長に与えたが、これは伊周への配慮であると同時に、道長が未だに大納言でしかなく、大臣の地位に無かったために関白の資格に欠けていた事情もある。例文帳に追加

At first, Emperor Ichijo gave Michinaga an order assigning him only as Nairan, and this was done so with Korechika in consideration but also, at the same time, because Michinaga lacked qualifications as Kanpaku for he was still only Dainagon and he did not have a position as a minister.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

蘇我稲目（いなめ）・蘇我馬子（うまこ）・蘇我蝦夷（えみし）・蘇我入鹿（いるか）と蘇我氏が政治上重要な地位を占めた時代が645年（皇極天皇4年）の乙巳の変までの約半世紀間続いた。例文帳に追加

SOGA no Iname, SOGA no Umako, Soga no Emishi, and SOGA no Iruka, as four members representing the Soga clan, they continued to occupy important political positions until 'Isshi no hen (the Murder in the Year of Isshi)' in '645', for approximately another half century.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

父である典仁親王の宮中での地位が大臣より低い事から、太上天皇の尊号を贈ろうとしたが、江戸幕府老中・松平定信などに反対され、贈る事はできなかった（尊号一件）。例文帳に追加

Since his father, Imperial Prince Sukehito's rank in the Imperial Palace was lower than Minister, the respected title of the retired emperor was about to be given to Imperial Prince Sukehito, but he did not receive it, since the Senior Councilor of the Edo bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun), Sadanobu MATSUDAIRA was ageist it. (Songo ikken - Songo Incident)  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

後白河は2年後の1158年に退位すると院政を開始し、途中、平清盛による院政停止や高倉天皇院政などがあったものの、1192年（建久3年）に没するまで治天の地位にあった。例文帳に追加

After Goshirakawa abdicated from the throne two years later in 1158, he started the cloistered government, there were incidents that happened when Kiyomori TAIRA stopped the cloistered government or when Emperor Takakura took control of the cloistered government during this period, however Goshirakawa was in the position of Chiten until he died in 1192.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

この発言では、天皇の地位が憲法に記されたものであることを確認した一方、護憲とも解釈可能なため一部の右翼勢力から非難された。例文帳に追加

Letting people confirm that the Constitution of Japan gives a definition of the Emperor, the remark was criticized by a small group of right-wing organizations for its probability of being interpreted as protecting the Constitution.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

嘉禎3年（1237年）に九条道家の娘・仁子を娶って長年不仲であった近衛家と九条家の和解に努め、同年に道家から四条天皇の摂政の地位を譲られた。例文帳に追加

He married Jinshi, a daughter of the Kujo family, in 1237, and he tried to reconcile the long-standing differences between the Konoe family and the Kujo family, and in the same year, Michiie handed to him the position as Emperor Shijo's sessho.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

奈良時代末期に入ると、天皇と後宮あるいは男性官人との連絡係を務める内侍司の地位が、三種の神器を保管する十二司筆頭の蔵司と同格として扱われるようになる。例文帳に追加

In the late Nara period, the position of Naishi no tsukasa who acted as corresponding clerks between an emperor and the kokyu or male officials came to be treated equally to that of the Kura no tsukasa that ranked first in the junishi and preserved three sacred imperial treasures.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

朝廷の機能が徐々に内裏（天皇の私的住居）へ移行するに従って、朝廷の饗宴は紫宸殿で行われるようになり、その地位を低下させていった。例文帳に追加

As the functions of the Imperial Court were gradually moved to Dairi (the emperor's private residence), entertainment and banquets came to be held in the Shishinden (the main hall of Dairi), diminishing the importance of the Burakuden hall.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

国家神道の時代には神道は宗教的地位が曖昧にされ（政府は「神道は宗教ではない」(神社非宗教論)として天皇と一体化し国民に敬神の義務を強いた）絶対のものとして扱われた。例文帳に追加

In the era of State Shinto, the religious position of the Shinto religion was made indistinct (the Government united the Shinto religion with the Emperor and obligated the people to respect the god under the theory that 'the Shinto religion was not a religion' (Jinjahishukyoron (theory that the Shinto religion was not a religion), and the Shinto religion was treated as an absolute thing.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

もっとも、本来、天皇の生母への優遇措置であった女院の地位に至る要件が時代がくだるとともに次第に多様化したことから、すべての女院が上皇と同じ待遇を受けることができたわけではない。例文帳に追加

However, because the requirements to get the status of nyoin, which was originally the good treatment for real mother of emperor, gradually diversified as time passed, not all nyoins were able to receive the same treatment as that of Joko.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

しかしその子孫に目を向けると、息子の藤原高藤は娘藤原胤子が醍醐天皇の生母となったことから内大臣に至り、早い時期で貴族社会において一定の地位を確立している。例文帳に追加

If we look at his descendants, however, his son, FUJIWARA no Takafuji was promoted to Naidaijin (Inner Minister) because his daughter, FUJIWARA no Inshi (or Taneko) was the mother of the Emperor Daigo, and established for him early in his life a position in noble society.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス