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意味・対訳 (攻撃・危険などに備えて)(…を)守る、護衛する、(…を)守る、保護する、見張る、監視する、番をする、抑制する、(…に)危険防止の装備をする
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guardの | レベル:2英検:準2級以上の単語学校レベル:高校1年以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:350点以上の単語大学入試:センター試験対策レベル |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「guard」の意味 |
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guard
guard one's life 命を守る. |
móunt guárd | óff (one's) guárd |
òn (one's) guárd | stànd guárd |
軍事のほかの用語一覧
- 履歴機能過去に調べた
単語を確認! - 語彙力診断診断回数が
増える! - マイ単語帳便利な
学習機能付き! - マイ例文帳文章で
単語を理解!
Eゲイト英和辞典での「guard」の意味 |
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guard
動詞
自動詞
名詞
コンピューター用語辞典での「guard」の意味 |
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guard
通常,マルチプログラミングなどで,重要な部分が他のプログラムなどに破壊されないように保護をすることを指す.例えば,OSが使用しているメモリ部分に他のプログラムに書き込みされないよう,プロテクトをかけるとか特別なエリアにビットフラグを用意し,ディスクアクセスのたびに容量をチェックし,一杯ならそのフラグをたてる,又はそのフラグをチェックしてからアクセスを行うなどである.ガードは,ソフトウェアだけでなくハードウェアで行われることもある.
選択待機文の選択肢が"開いている"か"閉じている"かを判定するために使用される条件式
異なるセキュリティレベルで稼働する二つのデータ処理システム間,又は利用者端末とデータベースとの間にセキュリティフィルタを提供する機能単位であって,利用者がアクセスする許可を得ていないデータを通過させないもの
日本語WordNet(英和)での「guard」の意味 |
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guard
Weblio英和対訳辞書での「guard」の意味 |
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guard
guard
guard
guard
guard
Guard (computer science)
Guard (gridiron football)
one's guard
Wiktionary英語版での「guard」の意味 |
guard
語源
For verb: From early Middle French or late Old French (circa 14th cent) guarder (“to keep, ward, guard, save, preserve, etc.”), from Frankish *wardōn, from Proto-Germanic *wardāną (“to guard, protect”). Cognate with French garder, 古期英語 weardian (whence also the English inherited doublet ward). See also English regard.
For noun: From Middle English garde, from early Middle French or late Old French guarde (“a guardian, warden, keeper”) (whence modern French garde), from the verb guarder. Doublet of garda, which is from Irish.
名詞
- A person who, or thing that, protects or watches over something.
- (Ireland) A garda; a police officer.
- 2016, Anastasia Dukova, A History of the Dublin Metropolitan Police and its Colonial Legacy, Springer (→ISBN), page 139
- The Garda Regulations 1924 required a candidate for appointment as a guard to be able to produce satisfactory references as to his character
- 2016, Anastasia Dukova, A History of the Dublin Metropolitan Police and its Colonial Legacy, Springer (→ISBN), page 139
- (military) A squad responsible for protecting something.
- The part of a sword that protects the wielder's hand.
- A part of a machine which blocks access to dangerous parts.
- A watchchain.
- (Australia) A panel of a car that encloses the wheel area, especially the front wheels.
- 2001 June 12, Confusement, “Position N or D”, in alt.autos, Usenet[3]:
- I had just bought myself broken headlights, a f**ked up grill, a front guard bent into my front tyre, a leaky radiator and one *SLIGHTLY* bent chassis rail end. I turned the key on my stalled motor and she kicked over first go - if it weren't for the guard bent into the tyre, I could've driven home later if I wanted to.
- (uncountable) A state of caution; posture of defence.
- Something worn to protect part of the body, e.g. the shins in cricket.
- (basketball) A relatively short player, playing farther from the basket than a forward or center.
- (cricket) The position on the popping crease where a batsman makes a mark to align himself with the wicket; see take guard.
- (米国用法 football) Either of two offensive positions between the center and each of the offensive tackles, whose main responsibilities are to protect the quarterback, and open up "holes" through which offensive players can run.
- (martial arts) A ground grappling position in which one combatant has their back to the ground while attempting to control the other combatant using their legs.
- (sports) A player playing a position named guard.
- (rail transport) An employee, normally travelling in the last vehicle of a train, responsible for the safety of the train.
- 1938, Xavier Herbert, Capricornia, New York: D. Appleton-Century, 1943, Chapter IX, p. 141, [4]
- When an engineer wished to stop a swiftly moving train he had first to whistle to the guard requesting him to apply the hand-brake of the van, and then apply the hand-brake of the engine. Guards did not always hear.
- 1938, Xavier Herbert, Capricornia, New York: D. Appleton-Century, 1943, Chapter IX, p. 141, [4]
- (computing, programming) A Boolean expression that must evaluate to true for a branch of program execution to continue.
- (aviation) The aircraft emergency frequency, a radio frequency reserved for emergency communications, typically 121.5MHz for civilian use.
同意語
派生語
動詞
guard (三人称単数 現在形 guards, 現在分詞 guarding, 過去形および過去分詞形 guarded)
- To protect from danger; to secure against surprise, attack, or injury; to keep in safety; to defend.
- 1595 December 9 (first known performance), William Shakespeare, “The life and death of King Richard the Second”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, OCLC 606515358, [Act III, scene ii]:
- To keep watch over, in order to prevent escape or restrain from acts of violence, or the like.
- Guard the prisoner.
- To watch by way of caution or defense; to be caution; to be in a state or position of defense or safety.
- To protect the edge of, especially with an ornamental border; hence, to face or ornament with lists, laces, etc.
- 1598–1599 (first performance), William Shakespeare, “Much Adoe about Nothing”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, OCLC 606515358, [Act I, scene i]:
- To fasten by binding; to gird.
「guard」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 6950件
a guard of a rice field発音を聞く例文帳に追加
田を守る人 - EDR日英対訳辞書
in pre-modern Japan, a castle guard発音を聞く例文帳に追加
城の番人 - EDR日英対訳辞書
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guardのページの著作権
英和辞典情報提供元は参加元一覧にて確認できます。
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© 2022 Microsoft | |
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※この記事は「日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム」の2010年1月現在の情報を転載しております。 | |
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日本語ワードネット1.1版 (C) 情報通信研究機構, 2009-2010 License All rights reserved. WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. License |
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Copyright(C)2002-2022 National Institute of Information and Communications Technology. All Rights Reserved. | |
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Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved. 「斎藤和英大辞典」斎藤秀三郎著、日外アソシエーツ辞書編集部編 |
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのguard (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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CMUdict | CMUdict is Copyright (C) 1993-2008 by Carnegie Mellon University. |
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