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意味・対訳 部屋、室、(ホテルの)部屋、ひと組の下宿部屋、借間、アパート、部屋にいる人々、一座の人々、(人・ものなどの占める)場所、あき場所
コア |
立体的な空間 「部屋」のイメージを抽象化して「空間」「余地」の意味が出てくる |
ROOMの |
ROOMの |
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ROOMの |
ROOMの学習レベル | レベル:1英検:3級以上の単語学校レベル:中学以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:220点以上の単語 |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「ROOM」の意味 |
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「ROOM」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 32405件
a room発音を聞く例文帳に追加
部屋 - EDR日英対訳辞書
a Japanese-style drawing room発音を聞く例文帳に追加
座敷 - EDR日英対訳辞書
a Japanese-style room発音を聞く例文帳に追加
和室 - EDR日英対訳辞書
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Eゲイト英和辞典での「ROOM」の意味 |
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room
コア立体的な空間「部屋」のイメージを抽象化して「空間」「余地」の意味が出てくる
名詞
b((複合語を作って))…部屋,…室
2〈人・物が占める[…する]〉空間,場所〈for[to do]〉⇒space【ネットワーク】
3〈…の[…する]〉余地,機会〈for[to do]〉
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4((the~))【集合】部屋にいる人々
5((~s))((おもに英古))ひと組の部屋;(2部屋以上の)下宿,アパート
成句make room for ...
…に場所をあける,道[席]を譲る
成句There is no [not (enough)] room to swing a cat.
((おもに英口))狭苦しい,身動きする余地もない
動詞
自動詞
Wiktionary英語版での「ROOM」の意味 |
room
発音
語源 1
From Middle English roum, from 古期英語 rūm (“room, space”), from Proto-West Germanic *rūm (“room”), from Proto-Germanic *rūmą (“room”), from Proto-Indo-European *rowə- (“free space”).
Cognate with Low German Ruum, Dutch ruimte (“space”) and Dutch ruim (“cargo load”), German Raum (“space, interior space”), Danish rum (“space, locality”), Norwegian rom (“space”), Swedish rum (“space, location”), and also with Latin rūs (“country, field, farm”) through Indo-European. More at rural.
It is ostensibly an exception to the Great Vowel Shift, which otherwise would have produced the pronunciation /ɹaʊm/, but /aʊ/ does not occur before noncoronal consonants in Modern English native vocabulary.
名詞
room (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 rooms)
- (now rare) Opportunity or scope (to do something). [from 9th c.]
- 1748, [Samuel Richardson], Clarissa. Or, The History of a Young Lady: […], volume (please specify |volume=I to VII), London: […] S[amuel] Richardson; […], OCLC 13631815:
- Nor shalt thou give me room to doubt whether it be necessity or love, that inspires this condescending impulse.
- (uncountable) Space for something, or to carry out an activity. [from 10th c.]
- (archaic) A particular portion of space. [from 11th c.]
- 1614, Thomas Overbury, Characters
- If he have but twelve pence in his purse, he will give it for the best room in a playhouse.
- 1614, Thomas Overbury, Characters
- (uncountable, figuratively) Sufficient space for or to do something. [from 15th c.]
- 1716 March 13 (Gregorian calendar), Joseph Addison, “The Free-holder: No. 21. Friday, March 2. [1716.]”, in The Works of the Right Honourable Joseph Addison, Esq; […], volume IV, London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], published 1721, OCLC 1056445272:
- There was no prince in the empire who had room for such an alliance.
- 2010, Roger Bootle, The Telegraph, 12 Sep 2010:
- There are major disagreements within the Coalition and politicians always want to retain room for manoeuvre.
- (nautical) A space between the timbers of a ship's frame. [from 15th c.]
- (obsolete) Place; stead.
- 1749, Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling:
- (countable) A separate part of a building, enclosed by walls, a floor and a ceiling. [from 15th c.]
- 1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter X, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, OCLC 4293071:
- He looked round the poor room, at the distempered walls, and the bad engravings in meretricious frames, the crinkly paper and wax flowers on the chiffonier; and he thought of a room like Father Bryan's, with panelling, with cut glass, with tulips in silver pots, such a room as he had hoped to have for his own.
- (countable, with possessive pronoun) (One's) bedroom.
- Go to your room!
- (in the plural) A set of rooms inhabited by someone; one's lodgings. [from 17th c.]
- (usually in the singular, metonymically) The people in a room. [from 17th c.]
- (mining) An area for working in a coal mine. [from 17th c.]
- (caving) A portion of a cave that is wider than a passage. [from 17th c.]
- (Internet, countable) An IRC or chat room. [from 20th c.]
- Place or position in society; office; rank; post, sometimes when vacated by its former occupant.
- c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], part 1, 2nd edition, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, OCLC 932920499; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire; London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act II, scene iii:
- 1848, Henry Walter (editor), William Tyndale (original author), Doctrinal Treatises and Introductions to Different Portions of the Holy Scriptures
- Neither that I look for a higher room in heaven.
- A quantity of furniture sufficient to furnish one room.
引用
- For quotations using this term, see Citations:room.
同意語
- (space): elbow room, legroom, space
- (part of a building): chamber, quarters
- (part of a cave): chamber
- rm
- See also Thesaurus:room
下位語
Meronyms
Holonyms
派生語
- anteroom
- Arizona room
- art room
- AV room
- backroom
- ballroom
- barroom
- bathroom
- bathroomette
- bedroom
- billiard room, billiards room
- blue room
- boardroom
- boiler room
- bookroom
- boxroom
- breakroom
- bunkroom
- by-room
- cardroom
- changing room
- chartroom
- chatroom
- checkroom
- classroom
- cleanroom
- cloakroom
- coatroom
- coffeeroom
- cold room
- collaboration room
- combination room
- comfort room
- common room
- computer room
- control room
- cookroom
- coolroom
- copy room
- courtroom
- crush room
- cutting room
- darkroom, dark room
- dayroom
- delivery room
- dining room
- discussion room
- display room
- dormroom
- double room
- drawing room
- dressing room
- embalming room
- emergency room
- engine room
- escape room
- examination room
- family room
- fitting room
- Florida room
- front room
- fuckroom
- game room, games room
- gentlemen's room
- giftwrapping room
- greatroom
- green room
- guardroom
- guestroom
- half bathroom
- headroom
- homeroom
- inner room
- keeping room
- ladies' room
- lamp room
- laundry room
- legroom
- lightroom
- little boys' room
- little girls' room
- living room
- locker room
- locking room
- lounge room
- lumberroom
- lunchroom
- machine room
- mailroom
- man's room
- map room
- master bedroom
- meditation room
- meeting room
- men's room
- messroom
- mudroom
- music room
- newsroom
- operating room
- other room
- padded room
- panic room
- plant room
- playroom
- poolroom
- powder room
- prep room
- press room
- private room
- pump room
- raying room
- reading room
- ready room
- reception room
- recording room
- recreation room
- rec room
- refreshment room
- reptile room
- retiring room
- romper room
- roomette
- roomful
- roomie
- roommate
- roomsome
- roomth
- roomy
- rubber room
- rumpus room
- safe room
- sailroom
- sale room
- save room
- school room
- science room
- screening room
- sewing room
- showroom
- sickroom
- single room
- sinkroom
- sitting room
- situation room
- smallest room
- small room
- smoke-filled room
- smoking room
- sound room
- spare room
- staffroom
- standing room
- stateroom
- steam room
- stillroom
- storeroom
- strongroom
- study room
- sunroom
- tack room
- tally room
- tearoom
- three-quarter bathroom
- throneroom
- tiring-room
- toilet room
- toolroom
- twin room
- upper room
- upstairs room
- utility room
- viewing room
- waiting room
- wardroom
- wareroom
- war room
- washroom
- weightroom
- well room
- wet room
- wiggle room
- wireroom
- withdrawing room
- woman's room
- women's room
- workroom
- writers' room
- writ-room
関連する語
- clean my room
- elbow room
- elephant in the room
- get a room
- in the room
- need a room
- no room at the inn
- room and board
- room at the top
- room by room
- room for abuse
- room for apology
- room for dessert
- room for error
- room for improvement
- room service
- room to breathe
- room to grow
- room to roam
- room with a view
- standing room only
- work the room
派生した語
動詞
room (三人称単数 現在形 rooms, 現在分詞 rooming, 過去形および過去分詞形 roomed)
- (intransitive) To reside, especially as a boarder or tenant.
- 1951, J. D. Salinger, The Catcher in the Rye, Little, Brown and Company, OCLC 287628, page 25:
- Even without looking up, I knew right away who it was. It was Robert Ackley, this guy that roomed right next to me.
- 1971 June 13, Paul Goldberger, “On the Champs — Elysees: ‘Hey, Aren't You the Girl Who Sits Across From Me in Abnormal Psych?’”, in The New York Times[2], ISSN 0362-4331:
- But, then, running into the guy who rooms across the hall from me—in the Paris Metro?
- (transitive) To assign to a room; to allocate a room to.
派生語
語源 2
From Middle English roum, rom, rum, from 古期英語 rūm (“roomy, spacious, ample, extensive, large, open, unencumbered, unoccupied, temporal, long, extended, great, liberal, unrestricted, unfettered, clear, loose, free from conditions, free from occupation, not restrained within due limits, lax, far-reaching, abundant, noble, august”), from Proto-Germanic *rūmaz (“roomy, spacious”), from Proto-Indo-European *rewh₁- (“free space”). Cognate with Scots roum (“spacious, roomy”), Dutch ruim (“roomy, spacious, wide”), Danish rum (“wide, spacious”), German raum (“wide”), Icelandic rúmur (“spacious”).
形容詞
room (comparative more room, superlative most room)
語源 3
From Middle English rome, from 古期英語 rūme (“widely, spaciously, roomily, far かつ wide, so as to extend over a wide space, liberally, extensively, amply, abundantly, in a high degree, without restriction または encumbrance, without the pressure of care, light-heartedly, without obstruction, plainly, clearly, in detail”). Cognate with Dutch ruim (“amply”, adverb).
副詞
room (comparative more room, superlative most room)
Further reading
Weblio例文辞書での「ROOM」に類似した例文 |
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room
a room
a room
room by room
a bedroom
a neat room
the board-room
section a room
the adjoining room
a cosy room
a cosy room
a commodious room
pretty room
「ROOM」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 32405件
This room is the observation room.発音を聞く例文帳に追加
この部屋は監視室です。 - Weblio Email例文集
Room number three zero one.発音を聞く例文帳に追加
301号室 - Weblio Email例文集
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ROOMのページの著作権
英和辞典
情報提供元は
参加元一覧
にて確認できます。
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