意味 |
Tolloとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 トッロ(イタリア語: Tollo)は、イタリア共和国アブルッツォ州キエーティ県にある、人口約4、100人の基礎自治体(コムーネ)。
遺伝子名称シソーラスでの「Tollo」の意味 |
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tollo
fly | 遺伝子名 | tollo |
同義語(エイリアス) | CT21344; Toll-8; dTLR8; Tl-8; Tollo; dToll8; CG6890 | |
SWISS-PROTのID | --- | |
EntrezGeneのID | EntrezGene:44497 | |
その他のDBのID | FlyBase:FBgn0029114 |
本文中に表示されているデータベースの説明
Wiktionary英語版での「Tollo」の意味 |
tollo
語源
From Proto-Italic *tolnō, from Proto-Indo-European *tl̥néh₂ti ~ *tl̥nh₂énti, from the root *telh₂- (“to bear, carry”).
Cognate with Latin tolerō (“to bear, endure”), tulī (“I bore”), lātus (“borne”), tellūs (“earth that bears”). The perfect and supine stems of tollo were prefixed with sub (“beneath”) to distinguish them from the original forms tetulī and lātum, which had become suppletively attached to the conjugation of ferō (“to bear”).
Farther cognate with Ancient Greek τλάντος (tlántos, “bearing, suffering”), τολμέω (tolméō, “to carry, bear”), τελαμών (telamṓn, “broad strap for bearing something”), Ἄτλας (Átlas, “the ‘Bearer’ of Heaven”), Lithuanian tiltas (“bridge”), Sanskrit तुला (tulā, “balance”), तुलयति (tulayati, “lifts up, weighs”), 古期英語 þolian (“to endure”) (English thole), Old Armenian թողում (tʿołum, “I allow”).
発音
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈtol.loː/, [ˈt̪ɔlːʲoː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈtol.lo/, [ˈt̪ɔlːo]
動詞
tollō (present infinitive tollere, perfect active sustulī, supine sublātum); third conjugation
- I raise, lift up, elevate
- I remove, take away, steal, rob
- Synonyms: āmoveō, auferō, diripiō, rapiō, fraudō, corripiō, adimō, eripiō, rēmoveō, āvertō, dēmō, exhauriō, praedor, eximō, legō, agō, extorqueō
- I destroy
- I kill
- I cancel, annul, eliminate, abolish
- (of time) I consume, spend, pass
- I erect, build, construct
- I spread, disseminate
Conjugation
派生語
派生した語
- → English: toll
- → Icelandic: tollera
- Italian: togliere
- Ladin: tò
- Old French: tolir, todre, toldre, tollir, tore, torre, toudre, touldre
- Bourguignon: toillai
- Middle French: tollir
- Norman: tolir
- Old Leonese:
- Asturian: toyer
- Old Occitan: tolre
- Catalan: toldre
- Mozarabic: טולגש
- Old Galician-Portuguese: toller
- Galician: toller
- Portuguese: tolher
- Old Spanish:
- Venetian: tor
参照
- tollo in Enrico Olivetti, editor (2003-2023) Dizionario Latino, Olivetti Media Communication
- “tollo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “tollo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- tollo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- to raise the eyes to heaven; to look up to the sky: oculos tollere, attollere ad caelum
- to raise one's hands in astonishment: manus tollere
- to accept as one's own child; to make oneself responsible for its nurture and education: tollere or suscipere liberos
- to begin to laugh: risum edere, tollere
- to burst into a roar of laughter: cachinnum tollere, edere
- to remove a person: e or de medio tollere
- to extol, laud to the skies: laudibus aliquem (aliquid) in caelum ferre, efferre, tollere
- to banish an error, do away with a false impression: errorem tollere
- to relieve a person of his doubts: dubitationem alicui tollere
- to put an end to, settle a dispute: controversiam sedare, dirimere, componere, tollere
- to raise a shout, a cry: clamorem tollere (Liv. 3. 28)
- time assuages the most violent grief: vel maximos luctus vetustate tollit diuturnitas (Fam. 5. 16. 5)
- to deprive a person of hope: spem alicui adimere, tollere, auferre, eripere
- to eradicate vice: vitia exstirpare et funditus tollere
- to annihilate all religious feeling: omnem religionem tollere, delere
- to absolutely annihilate superstition: superstitionem funditus tollere
- to abolish a law: legem tollere (Leg. 2. 12. 31)
- to pass the whole day in discussion: dicendi mora diem extrahere, eximere, tollere
- to crucify: in crucem agere, tollere aliquem
- to begin the march, break up the camp: signa ferre, tollere
- to weigh anchor, sail: ancoram (ancoras) tollere
- to weigh anchor: ancoras tollere
- to raise the eyes to heaven; to look up to the sky: oculos tollere, attollere ad caelum
- tollo in Ramminger, Johann (accessed 16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[2], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのtollo (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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