「史料」に関連した英語例文の一覧と使い方(15ページ目) - Weblio英語例文検索

これらの常民と区別される外見については、非人のため禁忌を憚らないためであるとする同時代史料があり、非人と見なされていたことが分かる。例文帳に追加

There is a historical material about that period describing that these appearances to be distinguished from normal people were because they were hinin (one group comprising the lowest rank in the Japanese society, often ex-convicts or vagrants) and did not avoid taboos, so it can be understood that they were assumed as hinin.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

11世紀前半の「堂舎損色検録帳」という史料によると、金堂をはじめとする元興寺の伽藍は、この頃には荒れ果てて見る影もなかったという。例文帳に追加

According to 'Dosha Sonshoku Kenroku Cho' (the record of damages of the temple), a historical material compiled in the early 11th century, temple buildings of Gango-ji Temple including Kon-do Hall (main hall of a Buddhist temple) were so ruined in those days that they appeared miserable.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

三重塔の建立時期、及び寺の建立経緯については、『聖徳太子伝私記』（仁治3年・1242年、顕真著）という中世の記録に引用されている「法起寺三重塔露盤銘」という史料がよりどころとなっている。例文帳に追加

When the three-story pagoda was established and how the temple was constructed are shown in a historical material called 'Hokki-ji Sanjuno Robanmei' (the description carved on the base of the pagoda finial of Hokki-ji Temple) which was cited in a medieval document titled "Shotoku Taishi denshiki" (the Private Recollections of the Life of Prince Shotoku) (written by Kenshin in 1242.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

熊凝精舎については、大和郡山市額田部（ぬかたべ）に現存する額安寺がその跡ともいわれるが、「大安寺資材帳」以外の奈良時代の史料にその名が見えないことから実在が疑問視されている。例文帳に追加

Some believe that Kumagori-shoja Monastery was built in Nukatabe, Yamatokoriyama City, on the site where Kakuan-ji Temple is currently located, but some show skepticism about the location because its name is not found in any historical materials other than "Shizai Cho of the Daian-ji Temple."  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

法輪寺は寺史に関わる史料が乏しいため、創建事情の詳細は不明であるが、発掘調査の結果等から、7世紀中頃には存在していたことは間違いない。例文帳に追加

Due to scares historical materials about the temple, the details of its foundation are unknown; however, judging from the archaeological findings it is certain that the temple had already existed in the mid seventh century.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

山田寺の創建については『上宮聖徳法王帝説』裏書に詳しく書かれており、山田寺について語る際には必ずと言ってよいほどこの史料が引用される。例文帳に追加

The founding of Yamada-dera Temple is fully described in the uragaki (back-page notes) of "Jogu Shotoku Hooteisetsu" (Biography of Shotoku Taishi), and the historical source is cited whenever Yamada-dera Temple is discussed.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

同時代史料である「帝系図」写本に義良親王の名を「義儀」と誤記してあり、これは本来「儀義」であって「のりよし」と読んだものと推測される。例文帳に追加

In a written copy of Teikeizu, a historical document written in the same period as Kikunsho, the Prince's name that should have been written as 儀義 was miswritten as 義儀, therefore, it can be surmised that his name was pronounced as "Noriyoshi."  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

政治史という性質・史料の制約などもあり、証明は困難ではあるが、考古学的成果との連携などとも含め、今後の研究の進展が待たれる。例文帳に追加

It is hard to prove, since this is about political history with limited data; however, it is expected to have clearer information from close study in relation to the findings of archaeology.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

贄の貢ぎが史料として現れるのは、日本書紀の大化の改新の詔の其の四のところで、「凡その調の副物の塩と贄（にえ）とは、亦（また）郷土（くに）の出せるに随へ」とある。例文帳に追加

The supply of offerings appeared as historical materials in section 4 of mikotonori (an Imperial edict) in the Taika Reform in Nihonshoki (Chronicles of Japan), and it said 'Usually, by-products of the cho (tributes) such as salt and offerings, need to be followed according to local capacity.'  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

しかし高橋氏文の史料批判の程度とともに、膳部山の記載は江戸時代に初めて登場し、膳氏と膳部山との関連性は低いと主張する説もある。例文帳に追加

However, with the level of critics of historical materials on Takahashi uji bumi, the description of Mt. Zenbu first appeared during the Edo period, so some say the relationship between the Kashiwade clan and Mt. Zenbu was low key.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

なお、天明5年（1785年）に津久井尚重の著した『南朝（皇胤）紹運録』（『南朝編年記略』の付録）は全くの別系図で、南朝史料としての価値も極めて薄弱な俗書に過ぎない。例文帳に追加

"Nancho (Koin) Joun roku" (a supplement of "Nancho Hennenkiryaku") written by Naoshige TSUKUI in 1785 is a totally different genealogy and just a vulgar book whose value as a historical data for Nancho (Southern Court) is extremely low.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

臣下に降籍してからという形を取ったが、史料上確実な「臣下の妻となった初めての皇女」である（令の規定により皇女（内親王）は三世王（天皇の孫）までにしか嫁げないことになっていた）。例文帳に追加

She was the first Princess who became the wife of a husband who was a subject with a historical record, although she married after being demoted from nobility to a commoner, due to regulations issued by the Emperor, the Princesses (Imperial Princesses) were only allowed to marry Princes up to the third generation (the Emperor's grandchildren).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

しかし、実際にどのような経緯があったかについては、依拠しうる史料が、後代に「万世一系」史観の立場で書かれた『日本書紀』などに限られているため、前述の各説には異論もある。例文帳に追加

However, as for the actual circumstances that occurred back then, the historical records are limited to those with a 'bansei ikkei' history view in later generations, like in the "Nihonshoki" and so on, so there are also objections to the theories mentioned above.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

仮託説に対しては、多分に推測を重ねることによって導かれる直系・嫡系皇位継承説に、明文の史料を否定する力を与えるべきではないとする批判がある。例文帳に追加

Against the pretext theory, some historians criticize that this theory should not give a detrimental rational forte to the direct line succession theories and the legitimate child succession theories, both of which are developed largely based on successive suppositions, to negate the explicitly written historical materials.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

また、在位年数を十年とする史料が『梅松論』しか存在しないことから、和談においては皇太子即位しか決まらなかったとする見解もある。例文帳に追加

Furthermore, since only "Baishoron" (Historical tale compiled in 1349) shows that the period of reign was made ten years, some believe that only the decision on the heir to the throne was made as a Compromise.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

ここから、1447年頃に30歳ぐらいで少なくとも3人の子息がいたことは明らかだが、それ以外のことは史料が少なく、事績も全く不詳である。例文帳に追加

From this, it is apparent that he was around 30 years old and had at least three sons in circa 1447, but there are few historical materials other than these facts, and his achievements are unknown.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

特に院政を廃止した後醍醐天皇が綸旨を院宣に替わる文書と位置づけた建武(日本)年間から南北朝時代(日本)にかけて著しい量の綸旨が出され、史料としても重要なものが多い。例文帳に追加

In particular, a significant number of rinji was issued during a period from the Kenmu era when Emperor Godaigo who abolished Insei (rule by the retired Emperor) specified rinji as a document replacing inzen (a decree from the retired Emperor) to the period of the Northern and Southern Courts (Japan), and many of them were important as historical data.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

しかしこの原則を古代史に当てはめると、皇室の歴史を直接疑うことにつながる故に、長らく本格的な史料批判は行われないままであった。例文帳に追加

However, if this principle was applied to ancient history, this would lead directly to doubt the history of Imperial Family, therefore, historical documents concerning the Imperial Family had not been criticized in earnest for a long time.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

そしてこれら一代要記等の史料と日本書紀は編纂された時代も性質も異なり、同列で比較するのはおかしいという反論もある。例文帳に追加

Also there is criticism against the theory, which says that it is not right to compare papers like "Ichidai Yoki" with "Nihonshoki" in equal measure because they were compiled in different times and under different situations.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

直接的な史料としては俗に「東武皇帝の閣僚名簿」などと通称されるものがあり、現在3種類が知られる（蜂須賀家資料・菊池容斎資料・郷右近馨氏資料）。例文帳に追加

Direct historical materials include the commonly called 'List of Ministers of the Emperor Tobu' and three types of materials are known (the Hachisuka family materials, the materials of Yosai KIKUCHI, the materials of Kaoru GOKON).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

すなわち『上宮記』逸文がのっている『釈日本紀』には「上宮記曰一伝」という記述があるが、『上宮記』の作者は別史料を引用している。例文帳に追加

The surviving fragment of "Joguki" can be seen in "Shaku Nihongi" (annotated text of the Nihon Shoki) which quotes it with the phrase 'According to Joguki', but the author of "Joguki" actually had quoted yet another historical material.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

ただし、応神から継体に至る中間4代の系譜について『記紀』では省略されており、辛うじて鎌倉時代の『釈日本紀』に引用された『上宮記』逸文という史料によって知ることが出来る。例文帳に追加

The four generations from Ojin to Keitai is omitted in the genealogy of "Kiki", and the only historical material on them is the barely surviving fragment of "Joguki", quoted in "Shaku Nihongi" which was established in Kamakura period.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

病気回復を願う祈祷（現代では迷信だが、当時は立派な医療行為のひとつ）が行われたとの史料がないことから、医療行為を施されず見殺しにされたとの主張（さらに踏み込んで暗殺説）もある。例文帳に追加

Because no historical material suggests that the prayer (now it is just a superstition but was a highly respectable medical treatment at that time) was given to wish her recovery from illness, some people insists that she was left to die without receiving any medical treatment (there is even an assassination theory).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

用明天皇の崩御（587年）後に王位継承者として候補に挙がったらしいが、対立する蘇我系王族が台頭したため、以後の史料には活動が一切見えず、蘇我氏によって暗殺されたとの憶測もある。例文帳に追加

After the Emperor Yomei died in 587, he was raised up as the successor to the throne, but the Soga clan, the opposition appeared, and no further activities of Oshisaka no Hikohito no Oenomiko is found in any historical documents; it is assumed that he was assassinated by the Soga clan.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

このような異表記が見られるということは、かつては「上宮記」以外にも継体の出自系譜を伝える史料が存在した可能性（例えば『日本書紀』の系図）を示唆している。例文帳に追加

Since there were different writing expressions used for one person in historical books, we can also consider that there were possible historical materials which existed to support the origins of the family tree chart for the Emperor Keitai, other than the 'Joguki' (For example, family tree charts of "Nihonshoki" [Chronicles of Japan]).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

壱志姫王の名は『日本書紀』『続日本紀』などの基本史料に確認出来ず、遥か時代を下った『本朝皇胤紹運録』に弘文天皇の女として見えるだけである。例文帳に追加

The name Ichishihime no Okimi is not found in "Nihonshoki" (Chronicles of Japan) or "Shoku Nihongi" (Chronicle of Japan Continued), which were thought to be the basic historical documents, but only appears as the princess of the Emperor Kobun in "Honcho koin jounroku" (the Emperor's family tree) which was edited after a long period of time.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

『日本書紀』『藤氏家伝』などの同時代史料には全く記載が無く、『本朝皇胤紹運録』に弘文天皇（大友皇子）の妃となり壱志姫王を産んだと伝えられている。例文帳に追加

There is no description about her in those historical materials of the same period such as "Nihonshoki" (Chronicles of Japan) and "Toshi Kaden" (Biographies of the Fujiwara clan), and the "Honcho koin jounroku" (the emperor's family tree, made in the Muromachi period) reports that she married the Emperor Kobun (the Prince Otomo) and gave birth to Ichishihime no Okimi.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

加冠役は朝倉義景が務めている（なお、義昭はこの時点まで正式な元服を行ったという文献史料は一切無く、当時としてはあまりに遅すぎる元服だったといえる）。例文帳に追加

The person who performed the ceremony was Yoshikage ASAKURA (there is no record which shows Yoshiaki had a coming-of -age ceremony officially until this time; it could be said that it was too late in this era).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

『平家物語』で義仲が藤原基房（前関白）の娘藤原伊子を強引に自分の妻にしたという部分は史料にはみられないが、義仲が11月21日、22日に基房と深く接触している事から、ありえた事と思われる。例文帳に追加

Though the description that Yoshinaka forcibly married FUJIWARA no Ishi, a daughter of FUJIWARA no Motofusa (former Kampaku), in "Tale of the Heike" is not found in historical materials, it might have happened because Yoshinaka had close contacts with Motofusa on November 21st and 22nd.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

信頼できる史料によると、永禄12年（1569年）頃から豊臣秀吉（のち羽柴に改姓）らと共に織田氏支配下の京都近辺の政務にあたったとされる。例文帳に追加

According to reliable, historical materials, Mitsuhide assumed governmental duties for the neighborhood of Kyoto, which the ODA clan was dominating, with Hideyoshi TOYOTOMI (later changed to HASHIBA) and others in 1569.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

この｢朝廷黒幕説｣とも呼べる説の主要な論拠となった「天正十年夏記」は、誠仁親王の義弟で武家伝奏の勧修寺晴豊の日記の一部であり、史料としての信頼性は高い。例文帳に追加

"Tensho Junen Natsuki", on which the so-called "Imperial Puppet theory" was based, is part of the diary of Haretoyo KAJUJI, Buke Tenso and Prince Sanehito's step brother, and is highly reliable as historical material.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

一方、道三の史料上の初出は天文2年（1533年）6月付け文書に見える「藤原規秀」であり、同年11月26日付の長井景弘・長井規秀連署状にもその名が見える。例文帳に追加

On the other hand, the first time Dosan's name appears in historical materials is as "Norihide FUJIWARA" in a document dated June, 1533; this name also appears in a document signed jointly by Kagehiro NAGAI and Norihide NAGAI, dated November 26 of the same year.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

詳しくは、青山忠正『明治維新の言語と史料』（清文堂出版、2006年）・松浦玲「『万機公論ニ決スヘシ』は維新後に実現されたか?」（『新・歴史群像シリーズ(4)維新創世坂本龍馬』学習研究社、2006年）を参照。例文帳に追加

For the details, refer to "Language and Historical Data of Meiji Restoration" by Tadamasa AOYAMA (Seibundo shuppan, 2006) and "Was Democracy Realized after the Restoration?" by Rei MATSUURA ("New Historical Figures Series (4) Creation of the Restoration Ryoma SAKAMOTO" GAKKEN, 2006).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

いずれも中央公論新社から文庫版が出ている）に詳しいが、いずれもかなりの創作が入っているとされ史料的な正確さには非常に問題があることに留意する必要がある。例文帳に追加

and for each there is a pocket-book version published by Chuokoron Shinsha), but it is said that each book includes significant fiction, and it is necessary to note that they significantly lack accuracy as historical materials.)  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

ただしこの説の初出である「千利休由緒書」は、利休の曾孫である江岑宗左によるものであり、利休の同時代史料には見当たらないところから内容を疑問視するむきがある。例文帳に追加

However, some people are skeptical about this explanation because it first appeared in "SEN no Rikyu Yuishogaki," which was written by Rikyu's grandson Sosa KOSHIN, and there are no historical materials written by Rikyu's contemporaries that tell the same story about Rikyu's family name.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

以上の史料にはそれぞれ問題点も挙げられているが、石川五右衛門という人物が安土桃山時代に徒党を組んで盗賊を働き、京で処刑されたという事実は間違いないと考えられている。例文帳に追加

Although the historical resources mentioned above all have flaws it can be said that it is indisputably evident that a character named Goemon ISHIKAWA existed during the Azuchi-Momoyama period, and that he ganged up to commit robbery and that he was executed in Kyoto.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

源九朗義経が確かな歴史に現れるのは、黄瀬川で頼朝と対面した22歳から31歳で自害するわずか9年間であり、その前半生は史料と呼べる記録はなく、謎に包まれている。例文帳に追加

The appearance of MINAMOTO no Kuro Yoshitsune in documented history lasts only nine years from his first encounter with Yoritomo at Kise-gawa River when he was 22 years old until his suicide at his 31 years of age, and the first half of his life is shadowy, lacking reliable historical materials.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

死後何百年の間にあらゆる伝説が生まれ、実像を離れた多くの物語が作られた義経であるが、以下には史料に残された義経自身の言動と、直接関わった人たちの義経評を上げる。例文帳に追加

During a few hundred years after the death of Yoshitsune, many stories that were exaggerated from his real figure were been produced, however, following are Yoshitsune's words, acts, and his profile as commented upon by other people directly related to him, as found in historical materials.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

なお利益に関する一次史料はほとんど存在しないため、歴史学などの学術的視点からの研究はあまり行われておらず、事跡に不明な点が多い。例文帳に追加

Since not many primary materials relating to Toshimasu are in existence, he has not been studied much and there are lots of gaps in what is known about him.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

上述した通り利益に関する一次史料はほとんど存在しない事もあって、恵まれた体格と優れた槍術があったと、長谷堂の戦いで伝えられている活躍の話が誇張されている節はある。例文帳に追加

As described above, since there are few original materials about Toshimasu left, it seems that the stories about his actions in the Battle of Hasedo have been exaggerated to create an impression that he was well built and excelled in spearmanship.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

室町幕府申次衆の書状と駿河国関連の書状において照らし合わせたところ、記載された史料の「伊勢新九郎盛時」なる人物が同一である事も決め手となった。例文帳に追加

Documents left by the civil servants of the Muromachi Shogunate and documents related to the Province of Suruga both mention a certain 'Shinkuro Moritoki ISE,' which supports the above theory.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

従来の説は文献の解釈の違いによるところが大きく、さらに「備中伊勢氏」説は史料が最も豊富で多岐にわたる事も出自解明に寄与した。例文帳に追加

Theories differed depending on how documents were interpreted but since the majority of them note that Soun was from the Ise clan of Bitchu, this has become an accepted fact.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

早雲は延徳3年（1491年）5月までは「伊勢新九郎」の文書が残っているが、明応3年（1494年）の史料では「早雲庵宗瑞」と法名になっており、この間に出家したようだ。例文帳に追加

Soun's name appears until June of 1491 as Shinkuro ISE, but in a 1494 document, he appears under his priesthood name, Sounan Sozui, suggesting that he entered the priesthood between these years.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

江戸時代前期の史料で姉とされる北川殿が今川義忠と結婚した応仁元年（1467年）で早雲は36歳になっており、姉だと当時の女性としては晩婚に過ぎる。例文帳に追加

Kitagawa-dono, listed as Soun's older sister in documents from the early Edo Period, married Yoshitada IMAGAWA in 1467, when Soun would have been 36 years old, which would make her marriage too late in her life.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

近年になって黒田基樹は享年88は江戸時代中期以降の系図類から出たものであり江戸時代前期の史料には存在しないことを明らかにした。例文帳に追加

Recently, Motoki KURODA has pointed out that the idea that Soun was 88 years old at the time of his death comes from a family tree created in the mid-Edo Period, and that such data does not exist in documents from the early Edo Period.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス