「顕将」に関連した英語例文の一覧と使い方(2ページ目) - Weblio英語例文検索

翌年解任され、奥州総大将として陸奥国へ派遣、1345年に至るまで在国し伊達氏、北畠顕信らの南朝(日本)方を圧倒させ、奥羽の組織化に成功を収める。例文帳に追加

Yoshifusa was dismissed in the following year and dispatched to Mutsu province as the supreme commander of Oshu where he stayed until 1345, during which overwhelmed the Southern Court (Japan) including the Date clan, Akinobu KITABATAKE, etc. and successfully organized the Ou region.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

支配体制のいまだ確立していない江戸時代初期には特に顕著で、幕府の成立から三代征夷大将軍徳川家光の治下にかけて、嗣子がないために取り潰される大名家が続出した。例文帳に追加

During the early Edo period when the control system had not been established yet, especially the period between the foundation of the bakufu and the regime of the third Shogun Iemitsu TOKUGAWA, many daimyo families became extinct due to the lack of an heir.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

貞治5年8月8日(旧暦)（1366年9月13日）将軍足利義詮は突如、斯波高経の陰謀が露顕したと称して、軍勢を三条坊門の幕府に集結させた。例文帳に追加

On September 13, 1366, shogun Yoshiakira ASHIKAGA suddenly gathered his troops at the bakufu located at Sanjo bomon on the pretext of Takatsune SHIBA's conspiracy.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

北畠顕家は南北朝を経て戦国時代(日本)には、「太平記」や「梅松論」、父の北畠親房が記した「神皇正統記」などの書物によって名将として親しまれた。例文帳に追加

After the period of the Northern and Southern Courts and during the Sengoku period, Akiie KITABATAKE came to be known as a great commander through books such as 'Taiheiki' (The Record of the Great Peace), 'Baishoron' as well as 'Jinno shotoki' (Chronicle of the direct descent of gods and sovereigns), which was written Akiie's father, Chikafusa KITABATAKE.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

南北朝時代(日本)の初期、後醍醐天皇が皇子・義良親王（後の後村上天皇）を陸奥守、北畠顕家らとともに陸奥国府、多賀城へ派遣すると、多賀城に陸奥将軍府が樹立された。例文帳に追加

The Mutsu Shogunfu (local government of Mutsu) was established in the early Northern and Southern Courts period when Emperor Go-Daigo dispatched his son - Imperial Prince Norinaga (who later became Emperor Go-Murakami), Mutsu no kami (the governor of Mutsu Province) Akiie KITABATAKE and others to Taga-jo Castle which served as the provincial office of Mutsu province.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

また、証券検査は、市場の動きに対してタイムリーかつ機敏に対応するとともに、顕在化しつつあるリスクに対しても将来に備えた機動的な対応を目指す必要がある。例文帳に追加

Moreover, the inspections need to be performed in such a way that responds to market changes in a timely and flexible manner; and a flexible and proactive approach should be taken toward the emerging risks to prepare for the future.  - 金融庁

これらの結果は、ヒト脳における新生物内皮および正常な内皮が分子レベルで識別可能であること、および将来において抗血管形成治療の開発のための顕著な意味を有する。例文帳に追加

These results help confirm that neoplastic and normal endothelium in human brains are distinct at the molecular level, and have significant implications for the development of anti-angiogenic therapies in the future. - 特許庁

金忠善は「慕夏堂文集」と呼ばれる記録を残したと言われているが、慕夏堂文集の記載には朝鮮的価値観（明に対する態度など）と儒教的素養が顕著であり、日本で生まれ育った武将が書いたとは思えない為、金忠善の子孫が先祖顕彰の為に書いたものであるとする説もある。例文帳に追加

It is said that Kim Chung-seon left a record called '慕夏堂文集',but because the description of 慕夏堂文集 has pronounced the Korean sense of value (such as the attitude toward Ming) and Confucian quality, it is hard to believe that it was written by a busho (Japanese military commander) who was born and raised in Japan, so there is a theory that it was written by a descendant of Kim Chung-seon to honor his/her ancestors.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

しかし、尊氏が没し2代将軍となった足利義詮および鎌倉公方となった足利基氏兄弟は、幼少時に執事として補佐した叔父の憲顕を密かに越後守護に再任し、1362年（貞治2年）には関東管領畠山国清を罷免しこれに抵抗して領国の伊豆に籠った国清を討伐、翌年、憲顕を国清の後釜として鎌倉に召還しようとした。例文帳に追加

However, after Takauji died, Yoshiakira ASHIKAGA who had become the 2nd shogun and Motouji ASHIKAGA who had become a Kamakura kubo, secretly made their uncle Noriaki, who had assisted them as steward in their childhood, be reassigned as Echigo Shugo (provincial constable), and in 1362 they dismissed Kanto Kanrei, Kunikiyo HATAKEYAMA, who made resistance against the treatment and barricaded himself in the territory of Izu but was eventually suppressed; and a year later, they tried to bring Noriaki back to Kamakura as Kunikiyo's replacement.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

珍しい例では徳川家康の家臣団であった水野勝成は、大将格であったにもかかわらず一番槍をあげ軍令違反として処罰されている（表面的な理由は、大将格が序盤で戦死すると総崩れになる可能性を危惧したものだが、統率者としての自己顕示欲の強さを戒める面もある）。例文帳に追加

In a rare example, one of Ieyasu TOKUGAWA's vassals named Katsunari MIZUNO was punished for taking the position of Ichiban-yari in spite of his status as general (this was ostensibly due to the concern that if the general had died at an early stage of the battle, his army would have suffered a debacle, but he was also punished as a warning against being too self-assertive as a leader).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

実際は風林火山の旗印は信玄よりも200年早く、南北朝時代(日本)の若き公卿武将で鎮守府将軍であった北畠顕家が、京を制圧した足利尊氏を打倒するために陸奥多賀城（現在の宮城県多賀城市）で兵を挙げた時から使用していた陣旗であった。例文帳に追加

In fact, 200 years before Shingen, Akiie KITABATAKE, who was a young court noble and busho (Japanese military commander) as well as Chinju-fu shogun (Commander-in-Chief of the Defense of the North) in the period of the Northern and Southern Courts (Japan), used the emblem of Fu-Rin-Ka-Zan on a flag when he raised an army at Mutsu Taga-jo Province (present Tagajo City, Miyagi Prefecture) in order to defeat Takauji ASHIKAGA, who took control of Kyoto.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

永禄11年（1568年）に織田信長が畿内を制圧し、征夷大将軍となった足利義昭と対立するようになると、本願寺11世の顕如（1543年-1592年）は足利義昭に味方し、元亀元年（1570年）9月12日、突如として三好氏を攻めていた信長の陣営を攻撃した（石山合戦）。例文帳に追加

In 1568, when Nobunaga ODA conquered Kinai and came into conflict with Yoshiaki ASHIKAGA who became the Seii Taishogun, Kennyo (1543-1592), the 11th head-priest of Hongan-ji Temple, took the side of Yoshiaki ASHIKAGA, and on September 12, 1570, suddenly attacked the camp of Nobunaga, who was attacking the Miyoshi clan.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

縁戚関係にある北畠親房とともに、東北地方支配を目的に、義良親王（後村上天皇）を長とし、親房の子の北畠顕家を陸奥国に任じて補佐させる形の陸奥将軍府設置を進言して実現させる。例文帳に追加

He and Akiie KITABATAKE, his relative, advised the emperor on the establishment of Mutsu Shogunfu (local institution of the Kenmu government) with Imperial Prince Norinaga (later Emperor Gomurakami) as a head assigning Akiie KITABATAKE, a child of Chikafusa to Mutsu Province to assist Norinaga with the intention of ruling the Tohoku region.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

また､西洋の文物にも関心を寄せ晩年はパンと牛乳を好み､カメラによる写真撮影・釣り・自転車・顕微鏡・手芸（刺繍）などの趣味に興じる｡将軍時代には西周(啓蒙家)からフランス語を習ったこともあったようだが、こちらは挫折した。例文帳に追加

He was interested in items of western culture, and in his later years he liked to eat bread and drink milk and he enjoyed his interests in photography, fishing, riding the bicycle, microscopy and craft (embroidery). During his tenure as the Shogun, he learned French from Amane NISHI but he gave up on this.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

建武(日本)3年（1336年）の多々良浜の戦いでは菊池武敏、同年の京都での新田義貞、暦応元年（1338年）の北畠顕家との美濃国青野原の戦い、さらに脇屋義助（義貞の弟）など多くの南朝(日本)側の武将と戦い奮戦した。例文帳に追加

He fought against a large number of military commanders from the Southern Court (Japan) such as Taketoshi KIKUCHI in the Battle of Tatarahama in 1336, Yoshisada NITTA in Kyoto in the same year, Akiie KITABATAKE in the Battle of Aonogahara in Mino Province in 1338, and against Yoshisuke WAKIYA (younger brother of Yoshisada).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

下間氏は親鸞の時代から本願寺に仕えた一族で、頼照はやや傍流にあたるが、顕如によって一向一揆の総大将として越前に派遣され、『朝倉始末記』の記述やその発給文書から実質的な越前の守護、あるいは守護代であったと認識されている。例文帳に追加

The Shimotsuma clan was a clan which served Hongan-ji Temple from the time of Shinran, and although Raisho was of collateral descendant, he was dispatched to Echizen as the supreme commander of the Ikko-Ikki riot by Kennyo and was recognized as the actual Shugo (military governor) or Shugodai (deputy military governor) of Echizen as written in "Asakura Shimatsuki."  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

また天喜4年（1056年）5月に頭中将顕房家歌合（「六条右大臣家歌合」）を主催したほか、承暦2年（1078年）4月の内裏歌合、及び寛治7年（1093年）5月の郁芳門院（媞子内親王）根合で判者を務めるなど活躍した。例文帳に追加

In June of 1056, he organized To no Chujo Akifusa-ke Utaawase (a poetry contest at the house of To no Chujo Akifusa) titled 'Rokujo Udaijin-ke Utaawase,' and served as the judge for Dairi Utaawase (the palace poetry contest) in May 1078 and Ikuhomonin (Imperial Princess Teishi) Neawase (the root-comparing contest held by Ikuhomonin) in June 1093.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

山内上杉家を継いだ顕定が扇谷上杉家の台頭を食い止めようとしてこれと対立すると、房定は将軍足利義尚に求めて、文明18年（長享元年・1487年）自らの相模国国司への就任を実現させ、房定が謝礼として越後の布30端を義尚に献上している。例文帳に追加

When Akisada who succeeded the head of the Yamanouchi-Uesugi family intended to hold back the rise of the Ogigayatsu-Uesugi family and came into conflict with the family, Fusasada sought to be installed as kokushi in Sagami Province by Shogun Yoshihisa ASHIKAGA and assumed office in 1487 (To return the courtesy of that treatment, Fusasada presented 30 rolles of cloth made in Echigo to Yoshihisa).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

表向きは奥州に修験道の修行に行くという政元を房定が説得して京都に帰らせた事になっているが、近年では将軍足利義稙の廃立計画について房定及びその子・顕定の協力を求めに来たのではないかとも言われている。例文帳に追加

It was ostensibly recorded that Fusasada persuaded Masamoto not to go to practice Shugendo (the Way of Mountain Asceticism) in Oshu (Northern Honshu, the region encompassing Mutsu and Dewa provinces) and to return to Kyoto; however, in recent studies, it was supposed that Masamoto came to request cooperation of Fusasada and his son Akisada in his plan to depose Shogun Yoshitane ASHIKAGA.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

道長の辞退の理由は15日の一件と考えられているが、同時に天皇の前で父親から「不足職之者」と評された顕信は、自己の将来に対する不安を抱えていたことが突然の出家につながったというものである。例文帳に追加

The cause for Michinaga's decline is considered to have been the incident on January 17, and at the same time Akinobu, who was described as 'lack of knowledge' by his father in the presence of the Emperor, was rife with anxiety about his own future, which led to his becoming a priest.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

尾張国内の政情が安定化した明応9年（1500年）頃から義寛は戦略を変更、義材派から新将軍足利義澄派に切り替え、細川政元の支持を得、信濃国小笠原氏、関東管領上杉顕定にも協力を呼びかけ、今川氏を東西から挟撃しようと目論む。例文帳に追加

From about 1500 when the political situation of Owari Province was stable, he changed a strategy; changed in New Shogun Yoshizumi AHIKAGA group from Yoshiki group, got Masamoto HOSOKAWA's support, appealed to Akisada UESUGI, Kanto Kanrei (a shogunal deputy for the Kanto region) for cooperation, and planed to attack the Imagawa clan from the east and west.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

年次不明（元徳元年（1329年）説が有力）の前執権北条貞顕の息子北条貞将（六波羅探題）宛て書状に、翌春に高徳院造営料唐船が渡宋する予定であると書かれている。例文帳に追加

A letter sent to Sadayuki HOJO (Rokuhara Tandai [an administrative and judicial agency in Rokuhara, Kyoto]), a son of the regent, Sadaaki HOJO at an unknown date (1329 is the widely-accepted theory) says that Kotoku-in zoeiryotosen (a group of traveling vessels that were dispatched to the Yuan dynasty in order to make profits to cover the costs of repair and construction of Kotoku-in Temple) was scheduled to travel to Sung in the following year.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

熊本城の包囲が解けた4月23日、政府は参軍川村純義海軍中将を総司令官として別働第1旅団（旅団長高島鞆之助）・別働第3旅団2個大隊（田辺良顕中佐）を主力とする陸海軍混成軍を鹿児島に派遣した。例文帳に追加

On April 23 when the siege of Kumamoto Castle was released, the national government sent an army-and-navy-mixed troop whose main forces were composed of the detached 1st brigade (led by Commander Tomonosuke TAKASHIMA) and two battalions of the detached 3rd brigade (led by Lieutenant Colonel Yoshiaki TANABE) to Kagoshima with Sangun Sumiyoshi KAWAMURA, Vice Admiral of the Imperial Navy, as the Supreme Commander.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

鎌倉幕府滅亡後は、後醍醐天皇の時代には親王任国となっていたため、後の後村上天皇となる義良親王が陸奥国府に入り、北畠顕家が陸奥大介鎮守府大将軍を務め、東北勢を率いて足利尊氏の勢力と大戦を繰り返した。例文帳に追加

Imperial Prince Norinaga, who became the Emperor Gomurakami later, entered Mutsu kokufu, the provincial capital of Mutsu Province, which had become shinno ninkoku (the province whose gubernatorial posts were reserved as sinecures for imperial princes) in the time of Emperor Godaigo after the downfall of Kamakura bakufu, and Akiie KITABATAKE, as Mutsu Osuke (Assistant Governor of Mutsu Province) and Chinju-fu daishogun, had mighty battles against the force of Takauji ASHIKAGA leading the force of Tohoku (north) region.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

顕如は信長と対立するようになっていた将軍足利義昭と結んで武田氏、朝倉氏、浅井氏、毛利氏などの反織田勢力と同盟を組み、信長包囲網の構築に加わる一方、自らは石山本願寺に篭城し、雑賀衆などの友好を結ぶ土豪勢力や地方の門徒組織を動員して信長を苦しめた。例文帳に追加

Kennyo allied with the Shogun Yoshiaki ASHIKAGA, who was in conflict with Nobunaga, and made alliances with anti-Oda groups such as the Takeda clan, the Asakura clan, the Asai clan and the Mori clan, joining them in laying siege to Nobunaga, although Kennyo himself remained at Ishiyama Hongan-ji Temple, attacking Nobunaga by mobilizing peasants, who were closely allied with the Ikko adherents of Saiga, and local groups of followers.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

遺された円如の遺児証如（永正13年（1516年）生まれ、実如死去時10歳）の将来を危惧した実如は蓮淳･蓮悟･実円（三河国本宗寺、実如の4男で現存していた唯一の男子）・蓮慶（蓮綱の嫡子）・顕誓（蓮誉の嫡子）の5人に証如への忠誠と親鸞以来の教義の擁護、既存の政治・宗教勢力との共存を遺言した。例文帳に追加

Worried about the future of Shonyo, a bereaved child of Ennyo (born in 1516, he was 10 when Jitsunyo died), Jitsunyo left the will to instruct five priests, Renjun, Rengo, Jitsuen (at Honso-ji Temple in Mikawa Province; the 4th son of Jitsunyo and the only male child alive), Renkei (Renko's legitimate child), and Kensei (Renyo's legitimate child) to practice loyalty to Shonyo, to protect the doctrine that had been kept since Sinran, and to coexist with the present political and religious powers.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

源顕房の娘・藤原賢子が産んだ堀河天皇の治世では、「左右大臣、左右大将、源氏同時に相並ぶ例、未だ此の事あらず」（『中右記』寛治7年(1093年)12月27日条）、「近代公卿廿四人、源氏の人半ばを過ぎるか、未だ此の如き事あらんか」（『中右記』康和4年(1102年)6月23日条）とあるように外戚として隆盛を極めた。例文帳に追加

As maternal relatives, Morofusa's descendants were at the height of their prosperity during the reign of Emperor Horikawa, who was a biological son of MINAMOTO no Akifusa's daughter, FUJIWARA no Kenshi, as can be seen from 'members of the Minamoto clan positioned side by side as the Minister of the Left and the Minister of the Right, as well as the Major Captain of the Left and the Right Divisions of Inner Palace Guards, which has never happened before' ("Chuyuki" (diary of FUJIWARA no Munetada), the article of January 22, 1094) and from 'there are 24 modern-day kugyo (court nobility), of which more than half are from the Minamoto clan, which has never happened before' ("Chuyuki" (diary of FUJIWARA no Munetada), the article of written on August 15, 1102).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

継続的なモニタリング等を通じて、保険会社等の経営状況や市場動向に関する情報を的確に把握・分析する。この作業により、業務運営上のリスクが将来顕在化する可能性が高いと考えられる分野を可能な限り迅速に見極め、当該分野へ監督上の資源を優先的に振り向ける。例文帳に追加

The FSA will accurately identify and analyze information on the management status of insurance companies and market trends through continuous monitoring By doing so, the FSA will determine, as quickly as possible, fields in which risks at the business operation level are deemed to have a high probability of materializing in the future, and allocate its supervision resources to such fields on a preferential basis.  - 金融庁

一つには、ベター・レギュレーションの四つの大きな柱のうちの一つは「優先課題の早期認識と効果的対応（リスク・フォーカスト、フォワード・ルッキングなアプローチ）」というものでございますので、深刻な問題が潜んでいる分野や将来リスクが顕在化する分野について早期に認識し、それに見合った効果的な行政資源の投入に努めるということがあるわけでございます例文帳に追加

First, one of the four major pillars of the Better Regulation initiative is an early recognition of priority tasks and effective response (risk-focused, forward-looking approach). It means that we will strive to quickly identify areas where serious problems are hidden or where risks may materialize in the future and allocate financial resources to those areas in an effective manner  - 金融庁

言うまでもなく、この米国の取組みは、米国における金融混乱を緩和するという目的で行われている一連の施策の一環であると思っております。また、何度か講演等の機会で私からも申し上げていますが、我が国自身の不良債権問題のときの教訓の一つとして、不良資産をバランスシートから切り離すことによって、将来追加的な損失が顕在化するという因果関係を絶ち切るということが重要だという教訓があったわけですけれども、その教訓に沿ったものと捉えることもできるかと思っております。例文帳に追加

Of course, I believe that this program is part of the series of measures taken to ease the financial turmoil in the United States. As I have mentioned in my speeches, Japan learned from its bad-loan problem that it is important to eliminate the risk of additional losses arising in the future by removing non-performing assets from banks' balance sheets. I think that the U.S. program may be regarded as reflecting that lesson.  - 金融庁

第2-5-17図は、研究開発に取り組む中小企業が金融機関に対して取組の強化を求めたいことについて、研究開発に取り組んでいない中小企業と比較する形で示したものであるが、「事業の将来性を評価した貸出」については、研究開発に取り組む中小企業が金融機関に対して取組の強化を求めたいとする回答の割合が、研究開発に取り組んでいない中小企業に比べて顕著に高いことが見て取れる。例文帳に追加

Fig. 2-5-17 shows the areas that SMEs engaging in research and development would like financial institutions to improve upon compared with the areas that SMEs that are not engaging in research and development would like to see improved. The percentage of SMEs engaging in research and development that mentioned “lending based on assessment of future business potential” was significantly higher than the proportion of SMEs not engaging in research and development that gave that answer. - 経済産業省

この大震災の中で、5分社化の弊害が非常に顕著になってきたということは、全国の有力紙にも書いてありますように、そういった意味で、この郵政改革関連法案の棚ざらしは国民利益にも反しており、将来どうなるかによって、今回、被災した郵便局等の再建する郵便局の規模も変わってきますので、どこかの新聞記事にも書いていましたように、総務部とか企画室というのは、3事業一体になれば一つでいいのです。ところが、5分社化のままであれば、総務だとか経理だとか、石巻郵便局程度の大きいところは、場合によっては四つ（室を）とらなければいけませんから、そんなことでも、なかなか将来設計、被災をされた郵便局の再建にも、苦労しているという記事を皆様方は書いておられましたけれども、まさにそういったことを、私から強く、まさに速やかな審議を強くお願いしたいというふうに思っております。例文帳に追加

Major national newspapers have written about the growing prominence of problems arising from the division into five companies. In that sense, the shelving of the postal reform bill undermines the people’s interests, and the size of post offices to be rebuilt in the disaster areas will depend on the fate of the bill. As was pointed out by some newspaper article or other, business sections such as the general affairs and planning sections can be unified into one if the three postal businesses are merged into one. However, if the five-way division is maintained, large post offices, such as the one in Ishinomaki, may need four separate office spaces to accommodate general affairs and accounting staff in some cases. You have written news articles about the struggle to plan for the future and rebuild post offices destroyed by the disaster, and I strongly hope that Diet deliberations will be quickly conducted  - 金融庁

このように、近年、企業に雇用される人々の意識が一般的にはリスク回避的になり、開業希望率が減少していることと、第2章で述べたような、近年の労働市場の変化等との関係については、〔1〕1990年代まで大企業を中心とする年功賃金制が「日本的雇用慣行」として定着していると認識され、人々の予想する将来賃金が上昇してきたこと、〔2〕1990年代のデフレ経済の悪影響がまず自営業等の小規模な企業から破産・廃業の増加等の形で現れ、人々の予想する自営業の所得が顕著に低下しリスクが顕著に増加したこと、〔3〕大企業の被雇用者に本格的な雇用調整が及んだのは1990年代後半であったことから、将来の予想賃金が低下するにはかなり時間がかかったこと、〔4〕定年退職後の収入については、「日本的雇用慣行」の下でも不安定性があることが早くから認識され、また、1990年代に企業が中高齢層のリストラを進め高齢者の転職市場は厳しい状況が続き、50歳代の賃金については大企業でも比較的早くから調整が進んだことから、中高齢者にとっては転職と比較して開業することの機会費用が下がった可能性があること、また、この年代の人々はバブル崩壊による持ち家価格の低下等の影響を被ることが比較的少なかったこと等が指摘できる。例文帳に追加

People employed by enterprises have thus generally grown more risk averse in recent years. Regarding the relationship between the decline in the prospective entry rate and recent changes in the labor market such as those described in Chapter 2, attention may be drawn to the following: (1) the seniority-based pay systems found primarily at large enterprises up to the 1990s were recognized as having become entrenched as "Japanesestyle employment practices," and the future wages expected by people rose; (2) the negative effects of the deflationary economy in the 1990s first manifested themselves in the form of an increase in bankruptcies and exits among small enterprises such as the selfemployed, and there was a conspicuous decrease in the incomes and a conspicuous increase in the risks of selfemployment expected by people; (3) as full-fledged employment adjustment did not really impact on employees of large enterprises until the latter half of the 1990s, it took considerable time for future expected wages to fall; and (4) the instability of income after mandatory retirement even with "Japanese-style employment practices" has long been recognized, enterprises restructured their middle-aged and older workers in the 1990s, conditions in the elderly reemployment market remained severe, and wages of employees in their fifties underwent adjustment from a comparatively early stage, creating the possibility that for the middle-aged and elderly, the opportunity cost of entry compared with changing jobs has fallen, in addition to which people in this age group were comparatively less affected by the effects of the collapse of the bubble, such as the decline in home prices. - 経済産業省

株についてのお尋ねでございますけれども、銀行が保有している様々な有価証券全体について、その価格の変動によって銀行のバランスシートなり財務に一定の影響を及ぼす、含み益の場合であれば含み益としての影響があるでしょうし、含み損に転じた場合には含み損としての影響が出てくるということだろうとは思いますけれども、そういった有価証券全体について、それぞれの金融機関において、十分なリスク管理を行う中で、足下の顕在化した、と申しましょうか、あるいは実際に市場で成立した価格をベースとした評価、そしてまた、将来に向けた様々なリスク管理上の取組みをしていっていただくということが何よりも大事だと思っております。例文帳に追加

Changes in the prices of various securities held by banks will affect their balance sheets to a certain degree, bringing unrealized profits in some cases and causing unrealized losses in other cases. The most important thing is that individual financial institutions value their securities holdings based on actual transaction prices as part of their risk management and implement various forward-looking risk management measures regarding their entire portfolios of securities.  - 金融庁