「FDI」に関連した英語例文の一覧と使い方(4ページ目) - Weblio英語例文検索

As the trends in the value of capital investment in the machinery industry depicted in Fig. 2-1-16 indicate, the past two or three years have seen FDI in Asia by electrical and information/communications equipment manufacturers peak, while there has been a sharp upturn in domestic capital investment. 例文帳に追加

第2-1-16図で機械工業における設備投資額の推移を見ると、ここ2～3年の動きとしては、電気・情報通信機械器具の分野において、アジア向け対外投資が頭打ちになる一方で、国内向けの設備投資が急激に持ち直している傾向が分かる。 - 経済産業省

It is really effective to establish common rules for global business activities to reduce various transaction costs, maintain the equality of Japanese companies‟ exports and investments in other countries and to make Japan more desirable for inward FDI.例文帳に追加

グローバルな企業活動について、日本企業の他国への輸出や投資が平等に扱われるため、また、日本が外国企業の経済活動の拠点として選ばれるため、様々な「取引コスト」を削減し、共通のルールを作っていくことが有効である。 - 経済産業省

Furthermore, in terms of cross-border M&A, which is the driving force of global FDI, 70 percent of the total is directed toward the US and EU, shedding light on the fact that US and European corporations are aggressively using M&A to seize an advantage under global competition.例文帳に追加

さらに、世界の直接投資を牽引しているクロスボーダーM&Aにおいても、全体の約70％は米国及びEUへと向かっており、欧米企業がグローバルな競争の中での優位性を獲得するためにM&Aを積極的に活用していることがわかる。 - 経済産業省

Further, as for inward FDI balance-to-GDP ratios, Japan shows slightly under 5% in 2010, a particular low level among major countries compared with South Korea with slightly over 10%, both498Germany and the U.S. with slightly over 20%, and the UK with slightly over 40% (Figure 3-2-1-1).例文帳に追加

続いて、対内直接投資残高をGDP 比でみると、我が国が2010 年に5％弱であるのに対し、韓国が1 割強、ドイツや米国が2 割強、英国が4 割強であり、我が国は主要国の中でとりわけ低い水準にあることが分かる（第3-2-1-1 図）。 - 経済産業省

Social security agreements are to help avoid such problems by eliminating the burden of double payments by companies paying large premiums and are aimed at enhancing the competitiveness of Japanese companies by contributing to promote inward FDI by foreign companies.例文帳に追加

社会保障協定は、このような問題を回避し、企業の多額の保険料二重払い負担を解消することで、日本企業の競争力向上を図るとともに、外国企業による対日直接投資の促進にも寄与することが期待されている。 - 経済産業省

As seen in Section 1, the ratio of FDI balance to nominal GDP of service sector is extremely small in Japan compared to that of the U.S. and European countries, and it is important to increase the amount of direct investment income (receipts) by dramatically increasing direct investments of service sector.例文帳に追加

第１節で見たとおり、サービス産業の対外直接投資残高の対名目GDP比率が欧米諸国に比べ極端に小さい我が国においては、サービス産業の直接投資を大幅に拡大することによって直接投資収益（受取）の額を増加させることが重要である。 - 経済産業省

The advances in this system which developed into today's multilateral trading system and moves toward various forms of economic partnership were accompanied by advances in communications and transportation that promoted the rapid expansion of trade in goods and services and foreign direct investment (FDI) during this phase (Fig.1.1.9).例文帳に追加

今日の多角的通商システムの発展や種々の経済連携の動きへとつながるこの制度面での進歩と、輸送・通信技術の発達が見られる中で、第３期における財・サービス貿易額や対外直接投資額は急速に伸長してきた（第１―１―９図）。 - 経済産業省

The proportion of FDI enterprises remains at 0.32% averaged across all industries. While the proportion is relatively high in manufacturing, wholesale trade, and information and communications, it is low in the retail trade and construction though the number of enterprises is high. 例文帳に追加

直接投資企業の割合は、全業種平均で0.32％にとどまっている。業種別に見ると、製造業や卸売業、情報通信業は、直接投資企業の割合が比較的高いが、小売業や建設業は、企業数こそ多いものの、直接投資企業の割合は、低くなっている。 - 経済産業省

On the other hand, the rate of return on inward FDI is higher in Japan than in the U.S. and European countries (Table 4-4-7 and Figure 4-4-8). 　Considering that there are opportunities enabling foreign companies to achieve high earnings in Japan, it can be said that there is room for increased direct investment in Japan.例文帳に追加

一方、対内直接投資収益率は、我が国の場合、欧米諸国と比べて高くなっており（第4-4-7 表、第4-4-8 図）、我が国において、外資系企業が高い収益を上げることのできる機会があることを踏まえれば、我が国への直接投資が増大する余地はあると言える。 - 経済産業省

Meanwhile, M&A capital directed to Japan accounts for a mere 2.6 percent. One of the reasons why FDI into Japan is at a lower standard than in other countries is that the volume of M&A transactions by foreign companies in Japan is strikingly lower than in the US and Europe (Fig.3.1.6).例文帳に追加

他方、日本への投資額は2.6％にとどまっており、我が国においては外国企業によるM&Aの取引量が欧米と比較して圧倒的に少ないことも、対日直接投資額が諸外国と比べて低い水準となっている一因と考えられる（第3-1-6図）。 - 経済産業省

In addition, in June 2003, an Investment-in-Japan Symposium was held in Chicago and another in San Francisco in the US, at which US companies and investors learned about Japan’s status of progress in developing an environment for FDI as well as examples of US companies that had successfully entered the Japanese market.例文帳に追加

また、2003年６月には、米国シカゴ及びサンフランシスコにおいて「対日投資シンポジウム」を開催し、米国企業・投資家に対して、日本の外国直接投資環境整備の進展状況、日本への進出に成功した米国企業の体験談等を紹介した。 - 経済産業省

From the above results we can conclude that in East Asia, cultural, economic, and diplomatic and political exchange have a mutual influence on each other, and that active cultural exchange promotes economic activities such as exports and FDI, as well as contributing to the further activation of economic exchange.例文帳に追加

以上の結果から、東アジアにおいても、文化交流、経済交流及び外交・政治交流は相互に影響を持つこと、文化交流の活発化は輸出、直接投資といった経済活動を促進し、経済交流の活発化に資する可能性があることが示されている。 - 経済産業省

As discussed earlier, Japan's outward and inward FDI balance is not large compared with major countries, and return rates also have remained at a low level in recent years compared with major countries. Therefore, investment returns from both inward and outward FDIs also remain low compared with the international level.例文帳に追加

これまで見てきたように、我が国の対外及び対内直接投資は、投資残高が主要国に比し大きくはないことに加え、収益率についても近年主要国に比し低水準となっていることから、投資収益額についても、対内・対外とも、国際的にみて、低水準である。 - 経済産業省

In addition, influenced by the solid economy of the　United States (US) and economic recovery in the Asian countries, China’s exports recovered　significantly, showing a 28 percent year-on-year increase. 　As for FDI into China by foreign businesses,　the amount of contracts increased dramatically, marking a 51 percent year-on-year increase in　anticipation of China’s accession to the World Trade Organization (WTO).例文帳に追加

また、米国経済の好調及びアジア諸国の経済回復を反映して、輸出が対前年比＋28％の大幅な回復を見せるとともに、外国企業による対中直接投資も、WTO加盟を見越して契約金額は対前年比＋51％と大きく増加した。 - 経済産業省

In this environment, to promote even more efficient economic activities, to raise productivity, to bring benefits to consumers, and to ensure the surplus for as long as possible, the following efforts become essential: (a) Increase total foreign trade and pursue the benefits of bilateral trade, both imports and exports, not only for the purpose of acquiring foreign currency, (b) Raise productivity by acquiring new technologies and business know-how through greater inward FDI and outward FDI, (c) Make improvements in the international business environment towards liberalization and facilitation of trade and investment, thereby making Japan both a “foreign trade country” and an “investment country.”例文帳に追加

こうした中、効率的な経済活動を一層進めて生産性を向上させるとともに、消費者によるメリットをもたらし、さらに黒字をできるだけ長期に確保していくためには、①貿易総額を拡大し、外貨獲得に限らない輸出入双方向の貿易のメリットの追求、②対内直接投資及び対外直接投資の拡大を通じた新たな技術や経営ノウハウの獲得による生産性の向上、③これらの貿易・投資の自由化・円滑化に向けた国際事業環境の整備、に積極的に取り組むことによって、いわば「貿易立国」と「投資立国」の両立を実現させることが重要である。 - 経済産業省

When transacting by a game player by using a valuable value possessed by the game player being a member, face data FD obtaining by picking up an image of the game player and face data FDi of the member read out of a member data storage part M2 being a member data registering part are checked up with each other, and transactions are stopped at checkup noncoincident time.例文帳に追加

遊技者により、会員となった遊技者が所有する有価価値を用いて取引がなされる際には、該遊技者を撮像して得られた顔データＦＤと、会員データ登録部である会員データ記憶部Ｍ２から読出された会員の顔データＦＤｉとが照合されて、照合不一致であれば、取引は中止される。 - 特許庁

If highly-productive companies that have already expanded business overseas (conducting exports and/or FDI) and those that are highly-productive but have yet to expand business overseas make further efforts to improve and maintain their high productivity and expand business size by attracting foreign demand, such efforts will surely contribute to pushing up Japan’s productivity as a whole. 例文帳に追加

既に生産性が高く海外市場進出（輸出又は対外直接投資）している企業や、生産性が高いにもかかわらず海外市場進出していない企業が、その生産性を維持・向上しながら外需獲得によって経済規模を拡大すれば、経済全体の生産性を押し上げることに資する。 - 経済産業省

Moreover, by estimating the direct investment income in service sector and manufacturing sector separately based on the structure of foreign direct investment (FDI) balances, it is indicated that the U.S. and Japan are at the same level for the value of receipts in the manufacturing sector, contrasted with the possibility of a large gap arising in the service sector (Figure 3-3-3).例文帳に追加

さらに、対外直接投資残高の業種別構成を元に、サービス産業と製造業に分けた直接投資収益を推計すると、製造業では日米の受取額は同水準であるのに対し、サービス産業では大きな格差が開いている可能性がうかがわれる（第3-3-3図）。 - 経済産業省

Regulations on entry of foreign capital is cited for the lack of progress of FDI into several other countries, but in Japan case, regulations on entry by foreign companies is at a lower level than the world average, except for in the fixed-line telephone and the airline industries, and less than in the U.S. overall (Table 3-3-29).例文帳に追加

対内投資が進まない背景としては、諸外国の場合外資の参入規制の存在が指摘されることがあるが、我が国の場合、固定電話や航空分野を除いて外資系企業に対する参入規制は世界平均よりも低い水準にあり、米国と比べても総じて低い（第3-3-29表）。 - 経済産業省

This growth in these direct investments contributes to the activation and improvement of their economic efficiency through the introductions of new technologies and business know-how, the variety of competition from domestic and foreign companies, etc. Thus it is important for Japan to make active efforts towards increasing outward and inward FDI.例文帳に追加

これらの直接投資の拡大は、新たな技術や経営ノウハウの導入、内外の企業による多様な競争等によって経済の効率化・活性化等に資することから、我が国は対外直接投資、対内直接投資の拡大に向けた取組を積極的に講じていくことが重要である。 - 経済産業省

2. FDI enterprises are here defined as enterprises with overseas subsidiaries (companies in which the enterprise concerned owns more than 50% of the voting rights including the cases where more than 50% of the voting rights of the company are owned by another subsidiary independently or jointly with the enterprise concerned and where companies are included in consolidated financial statements even when the proportion of voting rights owned does not exceed 50%). 例文帳に追加

２．ここでいう直接投資企業とは、海外に子会社（当該会社が50％超の議決権を所有する会社。子会社又は当該会社と子会社の合計で50％超の議決権を有する場合と、50％以下でも連結財務諸表の対象となる場合も含む。）を保有する企業をいう。 - 経済産業省

1. FDI enterprises are here defined as enterprises with overseas subsidiaries (companies in which the enterprise concerned owns more than 50% of the voting rights including the cases where more than 50% of the voting rights of the company are owned by another subsidiary independently or jointly with the enterprise concerned and where companies are included in consolidated financial statements even when the proportion of voting rights owned does not exceed 50%). 例文帳に追加

１．ここでいう直接投資企業とは、海外に子会社（当該会社が50％超の議決権を所有する会社。子会社又は当該会社と子会社の合計で50％超の議決権を有する場合と、50％以下でも連結財務諸表の対象となる場合も含む。）を保有する企業をいう。 - 経済産業省

In the past, countries besides Japan have vigorously taken measures to attract foreign capital in order to induce economic growth in their countries. In the main developed countries such as the United Kingdom (UK), US and Germany, the inward FDI balance as a percentage of GDP is over 20 percent,but the corresponding figure is only about 1 percent for Japan (Fig.3.1.2).例文帳に追加

諸外国では、これまで自国の経済成長を促す手段として積極的に外資誘致策を講じており、英米独等主要先進国においては、対内直接投資残高のGDPに占める割合が軒並み20％を超えているのに対して、日本では１％程度にとどまっている（第3-1-2図）。 - 経済産業省

The United States-Japan Investment Initiative was established together with the launch of the United States-Japan Economic Partnership for Growth, which was announced at the Japan-US Summit Meeting in late July 2001. It was set up as an opportunity for dialogue to be held on measures to improve the environment with a view to promoting FDI in both Japan and the US.例文帳に追加

日米投資イニシアティブは、2001年６月末の日米首脳会談において発表された「成長のための日米経済パートナーシップ」の立ち上げに伴い、日米両国の外国直接投資の促進に向けた環境改善のための措置等について対話する場として設置されたものである。 - 経済産業省

Specifically, in April 2003 Investment Initiative Seminars were held in Osaka and Sapporo, in which the Japanese and US governments, JETRO, local governments, regional business circles and US companies participated. At these seminars, an exchange of views was held on the effects of FDI including M&A on regional economies as well as on measures to attract foreign companies and investors into local regions.例文帳に追加

具体的には、2003年４月に、大阪及び札幌において、日米政府、JETRO、地方自治体、地元経済界、米国企業の参加により、「対日投資促進セミナー」を開催し、M&Aを含む外国直接投資の地元経済に対する効果や、地方に外国企業・投資家を呼び込むための方策について意見交換を行った。 - 経済産業省

On the other hand, as has been mentioned previously, since the Plaza Accord of 1985 a dynamic production network has been formed through regional trade and relations of mutual interdependence as a result of large-scale foreign direct investment (FDI) in Southeast Asia by companies from Japan, Korea, and Taiwan and other places, making East Asia a single economic zone.例文帳に追加

その一方、これまでも述べてきたように1985年のプラザ合意後、日本、韓国、台湾等の企業が東南アジアにおいて大規模な直接投資を行った結果、域内貿易とその相互依存関係による、ダイナミックな生産ネットワークが構築され、東アジアは１つの経済圏を形成しつつある。 - 経済産業省

As has been explained thus far, the Chinese economy has continued dynamic growth, buttressed by external economic factors including FDI into China and trade as well as the increase in domestic demand through public investment and other factors. In order for the Chinese economy to continue developing in a sustainable manner, an important challenge is to overcome the following factors that are limiting growth.例文帳に追加

これまで述べてきたように、中国経済は、対中直接投資や貿易等の対外経済関係や公共投資等の内需拡大の下支えによって力強い成長を持続しているが、下記のような成長制約要因を克服していくことが、今後の持続的な発展のための重要な課題である。 - 経済産業省

Further, looking at the trends in FDI value (flow) by industry type, total investment value peaked in 1989 at ¥6.5 trillion, decreasing thereafter to about ¥2 trillion since 2001. The real estate industry and other service industries invested large amounts before and after the 1989 peak, falling off thereafter. This contrasts with the growing amounts invested by the finance and insurance industries (Figure 3-1-15).例文帳に追加

さらに、対外直接投資額（フロー）の業種別の推移を見ると、投資額全体が1989年の6.5 兆円をピークにその後減少に転じ2001 年以降は2兆円前後で推移する中、1989年のピーク時前後に多額の投資を行っていた不動産業やサービス業はその後大きく後退し、代わって金融・保険業の投資額が増加している（第3-1-15図）。 - 経済産業省

The face data FDi of the player obtained from the image signals IMS outputted by the cameras and the face data registered in the face data storage parts M1-M3 beforehand are collated respectively and the collated result is outputted through the output part 25 of a game place host computer 20 or the output part 35 of terminal equipment 30 inside the game place.例文帳に追加

これらカメラにより出力された画像信号ＩＭＳから得られた遊技者の顔データＦＤｉと、顔データ記憶部Ｍ１〜Ｍ３に予め登録されている顔データのそれぞれとを照合し、この照合結果を遊技場ホストコンピュータ２０の出力部２５または遊技場内の端末装置３０の出力部３５を介して出力する。 - 特許庁

1. FDI enterprises are here defined as enterprises with overseas subsidiaries (companies in which the enterprise concerned owns more than 50% of the voting rights including the cases where more than 50% of the voting rights of the company are owned by another subsidiary independently or jointly with the enterprise concerned and where companies are included in consolidated financial statements even when the proportion of voting rights owned does not exceed 50%) (excluding business establishments of sole proprietors). 例文帳に追加

１．ここでいう直接投資企業とは、海外に子会社（当該会社が50％超の議決権を所有する会社。子会社又は当該会社と子会社の合計で50％超の議決権を有する場合と、50％以下でも連結財務諸表の対象となる場合も含む。）を保有する企業（個人事業所は含まない。）をいう。 - 経済産業省

To promote FDI into Japan in an environment of interest focused on Asian countries which are achieving remarkable economic growth, in addition to business environment development, development of system infrastructure, and improved convenience, it is becoming important to deliver publicity overseas on Japan’s attractions, and raise the level of recognition and sense of presence of Japan in the global economy.例文帳に追加

目覚ましい経済成長を遂げているアジア諸国に諸外国の関心が集まる中、対内投資促進のための事業環境整備等、制度のインフラを整え、その使い勝手を良くしていくことに加え、我が国の魅力を自ら海外に発信し、世界経済における我が国の認知度や存在感を高めていくことが重要な課題となっている。 - 経済産業省

Since the 1990s, the worldwide expansion of FDI and M&A that have occurred under the backdrop of the liberalization of trade and investment on a global scale, the progress of technological innovation, and intensification of cross-border corporate competition, has contributed not only to the economic vitalization of the country receiving investment, but also to the development of the world economy moving toward deeper economic bonds.例文帳に追加

1990年代以降、世界的な貿易投資の自由化、技術革新の発展、国境を越えた企業間競争の激化等を背景とした世界の直接投資及びM&Aの拡大は、投資受入国における経済活性化という側面だけでなく、より深い結びつきへと向かっている世界経済の発展に大きく寄与している。 - 経済産業省

Nonetheless, as globalization continues to advance, the worldwide expansion of FDI and M&A will continue to play a crucial role in revitalizing the economy of the country receiving investment. It will also serve as a key factor in the development of the world economy, which is moving toward deeper economic bonds through the revitalization of cross-border corporate activity (Fig.3.1.1).例文帳に追加

しかしながら、グローバリゼーションがますます進展していく中で、世界の直接投資及びM&Aの拡大は、投資受入国における経済活性化という側面だけでなく、国境を越えた企業活動の活発化によってより深い結びつきへと向かっている世界経済の発展にとっても、引続き重要な役割を担っていくことと思われる（第3-1-1図）。 - 経済産業省

In July 1994, the Japanese government established the Japan Investment Council chaired by the prime minister. This council was charged with gathering opinions about how to improve the investment environment and publicizing investment promotion-related measures. Since then, three Statements of the Japan Investment Council have been announced, in which the council indicated its dynamic decisions and endeavors aimed at promoting FDI into Japan.例文帳に追加

政府は、投資環境の改善に係る意見集約及び投資促進関連施策の周知を目的として、1994年７月に内閣総理大臣を議長とする「対日投資会議」を設置して以来、３度にわたる「対日投資会議声明」を発表し、日本の対日投資促進に向けた積極的な決意と取組みを内外に示してきた。 - 経済産業省

Japanese exports of products and technology, along with Japanese FDI, can contribute to solving economic problems in East Asia and the Asia-Pacific region by sowing the seeds of economic growth, and sharing in the benefits. To uphold this kind of relationship a set of fair and transparent rules is needed, and herein lies the significance of continuing the negotiations for economic cooperation in East Asia and the Asia-Pacific region.例文帳に追加

こういったアジアないしアジア太平洋経済の課題を解決する日本の製品・技術の輸出・提供・直接投資は、成長のシーズを提供し、かつ、その成果をシェアするという形での貢献であり、いわば日本と通商相手国の双方の最終需要が相互に生産を誘発しあうという「8の字」型の「望ましい生産誘発」を生み出すこととなる。 - 経済産業省

The forms of inward FDI are broadly divided into greenfield investments (establish a new corporation, production facilities, etc., in the country receiving investment) and M&A (mergers and acquisitions). M&A comprised about 78% of total global inward investment in 2005, so smoothing cross-border M&A is said to be an important issue from the perspective of inward investment promotion (Figures 4-4-9 and 4-4-10).例文帳に追加

対内直接投資の形態には、大きく分けてグリーンフィールド投資（投資先国に新たに法人、生産設備等を設立するもの）とM&A（企業の合併及び買収）があるが、世界全体では、2005 年現在で対内投資の約78％がM&Aによって占められており、国境を越えたM&Aの円滑化は、対内投資促進の観点から重要な課題であると言える（第4-4-9 図、第4-4-10 図）。 - 経済産業省

Japan imposes a prior notification obligation on inward FDI of certain industries from the aspect of the country’s security, etc, through its Foreign Exchange and Trade Control Law (Foreign Exchange Law). Japan will continue to apply this strictly to handle such issues, while complying with the OECD Code of Liberalization of Capital Movements49 which determines investment liberalization between OECD member countries (Figure 4-4-12).例文帳に追加

我が国では、OECD 加盟国間の投資自由化を定めた「OECD 資本移動自由化コード」を遵守しつつ「外国為替及び外国貿易法（外為法）」により、国の安全等の観点から一部業種に限定して、外国投資家による対内直接投資に対して事前届出義務を課しており、今後も厳格な運用によって対応していくこととしている（第4-4-12 図）。 - 経済産業省

In the backdrop of such strong growth is the surge in exports primarily to the US and the European Union (EU) (33.5 percent increase year-on-year) as well as fixed assets investment, which recorded a high growth rate of 27.8 percent from the previous year. This was brought about by increased public investment, private sector real estate investment and FDI. Another factor that contributed to strong growth was consumption, which increased 9.2 percent from thef previous year as automobiles, housing and other goods continued to be strong especially in the urban areas.例文帳に追加

この高成長の背景には、米国・EU向けを中心に輸出が急増し（前年比＋33.5%）、公共投資、民間の不動産投資及び海外からの直接投資の拡大により、固定資産投資が前年比＋27.8%と高い伸びを示したほか、消費についても、都市部を中心に自動車や住宅等の販売が引き続き好調で、前年比＋9.2%と増加したことが挙げられる。 - 経済産業省

In addition to these investment promotion measures, the investment environment for FDI into Japan is gradually being developed and improved through measures such as: (i) progress being made on various deregulations which had been barriers to entry until now; (ii) development of laws that contribute to the facilitation of business restructuring, such as amendments to the Commercial Code; (iii) improved transparency incorporate management by introducing consolidated and current value accounting systems; and (iv)cutting costs incurred by advancing into the Japanese market by the decline in land prices and office rents and reduction of corporate tax.例文帳に追加

これらの対日投資促進施策を含め、①これまで参入障壁とされてきた各種規制緩和・撤廃の進展、②商法改正等による事業再編の円滑化に資する法整備、③連結・時価会計制度導入による企業経営の透明性の向上、④地価、オフィス賃貸料の低下、法人税の引下げ等による対日進出コストの低下等によって、対日投資環境は徐々に整備・改善されてきている。 - 経済産業省

With a view to promoting inward FDI and drawing excellent human resources from abroad, therevisions to the tax system in FY2003 included elements to develop an educational environment forforeign children living in Japan. As a result, school juridical persons, who are primarily designated toestablish certain international schools, were added to the scope of designated public-service promotioncorporations. In addition, the tax revisions established that contributions by individuals or corporationsare covered by preferential tax treatments, including contribution deductions.例文帳に追加

対内直接投資を促進し、海外から優秀な人材を呼び込むため、来日外国人の子女に対する教育上の環境整備の一環として、平成15年度税制改正において、一定のインターナショナルスクールの設置を主たる目的とする学校法人等を特定公益増進法人の範囲に加え、個人または法人が寄附をした場合に寄附金控除等の税制上の優遇措置の対象としている。 - 経済産業省

Furthermore, these companies cover a broad range of industries　including beer manufacturing (Tsingtao Brewery), household electrical appliances (Guangdong Kelon　Electrical Holdings Company Ltd.) and air transport (China Eastern Airlines, etc.).In addition, looking at the degree of contribution by type of demand to real GDP after the 1990s, it is　clear that the growth had been driven by fixed capital formation reflecting the investment boom caused　by the surge of FDI into China and other factors, which had been prompted by the acceleration of reform　and open-door policies in the first half of the 1990s.例文帳に追加

また、業種別で見ると、ビール製造（青島ビール）、家電（広東科龍電器）、空運（中国東方航空等）と、多岐の業種にわたっている。なお、1990年代以降の実質GDPの需要項目別寄与度を見てみると、1990年代前半に改革・開放政策の加速を受けて、対中直接投資の急増等の投資ブームが起きたことを反映して、固定資本形成が成長を大きく牽引したことがわかる。 - 経済産業省

The investment environment in Japan has been developed in recent years through various systemic reforms designed to promote inward FDI (which will be described later). Moreover, Japan has many advantages which include the fact that it is the second biggest market in the world and has a wealth of qualified labor resources and high technological capabilities. Japan is also endowed with good living conditions in terms of high standard medical services, public health, education and other areas. Therefore, it is likely that Japan has many potential merits in assessing its investment environment.例文帳に追加

我が国の投資環境は、近年の対内投資促進のための様々な制度改革等によって整備されつつあり（後述）、また、我が国は世界第２位の大規模な市場、良質で豊富な労働力、高い技術力等の利点に加え、高水準の医療サービス、公衆衛生及び教育等生活環境の面においても優れている等、投資環境を評価する上で多くの潜在的メリットを有していると考えられる１）。 - 経済産業省

Over the short term, however, it is unlikely that FDI into the central and western regions　will suddenly increase, and as a result, the government will most likely be called upon to supply　financing to the central and western regions, placing a further burden on the national finance19.例文帳に追加

このような地域間格差是正のため、政府は、従来の沿海地域の発展を優先させる政策から、「西部大開発プロジェクト」の推進等、中西部の発展を重視する政策に転換し、地域間のバランスのとれた経済発展を目指す方針を打ち出しているが、短期的には中西部向けの外国直接投資が急増する可能性は小さく、結局は政府による中西部への財政支出が求められ、それが国家財政に一層の負担をかけていくことが予想される19）。 - 経済産業省

Cross-border corporate competition has intensified in product and technology development as well as in the acquisition of markets and management resources. These trends are the result of the liberalization of trade and investment on a global scale, deregulation and privatization in each country and region, and the progress of technological innovation such as information technology (IT). Amidst these circumstances, worldwide FDI has been on the rise in recent years, especially cross-border M&A, which has surged since the 1990s. Underlying this expansion is the fact that speed has become one of the crucial factors in a corporate strategy that secures competitive advantage.例文帳に追加

世界的な貿易投資の自由化の進展、各国・地域における規制緩和や民営化、IT等の技術革新の発展によって、製品・技術開発や市場及び経営資源の獲得等をめぐる企業の国境を越えた競争が激化し、企業戦略にとってスピードが競争優位に立つための重要な要因となってきたこと等を背景に、近年の世界の直接投資は拡大傾向にあり、その中でも、クロスボーダーM&Aは1990年代以降急速に増加してきた。 - 経済産業省

This period was marked by an environment in which various changes were occurring, including i) increased FDI at the end of 2001 around the time of WTO accession, ii) heightened expectations concerning infrastructure and construction-related investment demand arising from national investment projects for the Beijing Olympics and Shanghai World Exposition; and iii) improvements in the corporate income and investment climate due to reforms of state-owned and collective enterprises. These changes prompted expectations that development, which until then had been led by light industries, would move to be led by heavy industries, which require large quantities of materials, energy, and machinery. This in turn brought about an investment boom with expectations for expanded demand.例文帳に追加

この時期には、①2001年末のWTO加盟前後に対内直接投資が増加したこと、②北京五輪・上海万博等の国家投資プロジェクトによるインフラ・建設関連投資需要の期待が高まったこと、③国有企業・集団所有企業の改革により企業収益・投資環境が改善したこと等の変化の中で、それまでの軽工業中心から、素材・エネルギーあるいは機械を多く需要する重工業の発展に対する期待が醸成され、これらの需要拡大を見越した投資ブームが起こった。 - 経済産業省