▼
▼
音声を聞く
研究社 新英和中辞典 |
 
|
ability
音節a・bil・i・ty 発音記号/əbíləṭi/
【名詞】
| 用例 |
2
a
【不可算名詞】 能力，技量; 力量 〔in，at〕《★【類語】 ability は生まれつきのまたは努力して得た能力一般; faculty はある特定の分野の先天的または後天的な能力; talent は特に芸術の分野における先天的な能力; genius は科学・芸術などでの創造的で非凡な才能; gift は生まれつき備わっていて努力なしで自然に発揮される優れた才能》.
| 用例 |  |
| 用例 | |
‐ability
ハイパー英語辞書 |
|
-ability
ability
【名詞】
| 用例 | The system has the ability to run more than one program at the same time. |
| 接尾辞 | ||
|---|---|---|
| -ability | -ableで終る形容詞から名詞を造る。 | |
| 途中遷移語 | ||
|---|---|---|
| abutte | 中英語 | 1450年頃に初出 |
法令用語日英標準対訳辞書 |
|
JST科学技術用語日英対訳辞書 |
|
ライフサイエンス辞書 |
|
ability
****
関連語
用例one's ability to do [〜の〜する能力]
Their ability to induce apoptosis in transformed cells makes them potential anticancer agents.
(Biophys J)
Many of ASA's pharmacological actions are related to its ability to inhibit prostaglandin and thromboxane biosynthesis.
(Proc Natl Acad Sci USA)
APX-1 and LAG-2 are essentially equivalent in their ability to influence receptor activity.
(Proc Natl Acad Sci USA)
Nevertheless, the heterodimer does have some ability to interact functionally with PCNA, consistent with evidence that the p125 subunit itself has an ability to interact with PCNA.
(Biochemistry)
These factors have an ability to inhibit myogenesis that is temporally and functionally separate from their ability to stimulate adipogenesis.
(Proc Natl Acad Sci USA)
The ability of Kp-10 to inhibit signaling and chemotaxis induced by SDF-1 indicates that activation of GPR54 signaling may negatively regulate the role of CXCR4 in programming tumor metastasis.
(Cancer Res)
The extent of activation of MEK in cells correlated with the ability of the different Raf kinases to phosphorylate and activate MEK1 in vitro.
(Mol Cell Biol)
We demonstrated the ability of the EH domain to specifically bind cytosolic proteins in normal and malignant cells of mesenchymal, epithelial, and hematopoietic origin.
(Proc Natl Acad Sci USA)
The ability of permanganate to abstract a hydrogen atom is rationalized on the basis of the strong O-H bond formed on H.
(Science)
概念ツリー
日本語WordNet(英和) |
|
EDR日英対訳辞書 |
|
クロスランゲージ 37分野専門語辞書 |
|
斎藤和英大辞典 |
|
Weblio専門用語対訳辞書 |
|
Weblio英和対訳辞書 |
|
ability
技量, 技倆, 伎倆, 腕前, 器, 性能, 才器, 材器, 能才, 技能, 才力, 才能, 甲斐性, 歳, 才, 力, 才幹, 働き, 手腕, 才腕, 実力, 力量, 力倆, アビリティー, 能力, 器量, 縹緻
ability
ability
Ability
Weblio英和対訳辞書はプログラムで機械的に意味や英語表現を生成しているため、不適切な項目が含まれていることもあります。ご了承くださいませ。
お問い合わせ。
Wiktionary英語版 |
出典：Wiktionary |
ability
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2013/04/16 06:13 UTC 版)
語源
- First attested from before 1398.
- From Middle English abilite (“suitability, aptitude, ability”), from Middle French habilité, from Old French ablete, from Latin habilitās (“aptness, ability”), from habilis (“apt, fit, skillful, able”).
- See able.
名詞
ability (countable かつ uncountable; 複数形 abilities)
- (obsolete) Suitableness. [Attested from around (1350 to 1470) until the late 17th century.][1]
- (uncountable) The quality or state of being able; capacity to do; capacity of doing something; having the necessary power. [First attested from around (1350 to 1470).][1]
- Having the legal wherewithal to act. [First attested in the mid 17 th century.][1]
- (now Scotland, dialectal) Physical power. [First attested from around (1350 to 1470).][1]
- (archaic) Financial ability. [First attested in the early 16 th century.][1]
- (uncountable) A unique power of the mind; a faculty. [First attested in the late 16 th century.][1]
- (countable) A skill or competence in doing; mental power; talent; aptitude. [First attested in the early 17 th century.][1]
- (Can we date this quote?) King James Bible, Acts 11:29
- Then the disciples, every man according to his ability, determined to send relief unto the brethren.
- (Can we date this quote?) Thomas Babington Macaulay
- 2011 November 10, Jeremy Wilson, “England Under 21 5 Iceland Under 21 0: match report”, Telegraph:
- The most persistent tormentor was Alex Oxlade-Chamberlain, who scored a hat-trick in last month’s corresponding fixture in Iceland. His ability to run at defences is instantly striking, but it is his clever use of possession that has persuaded some shrewd judges that he is an even better prospect than Theo Walcott.
- (Can we date this quote?) King James Bible, Acts 11:29
使用する際の注意点
- (skill または competence): Usually used in the plural.
- Ability, capacity : these words come into comparison when applied to the higher intellectual powers.
- Ability has reference to the active exercise of our faculties. It implies not only native vigor of mind, but that ease and promptitude of execution which arise from mental training. Thus, we speak of the ability with which a book is written, an argument maintained, a negotiation carried on, etc. It always supposes something to be done,[usage 1] and the power of doing it.
- Capacity has reference to the receptive powers. In its higher exercises it supposes great quickness of apprehension and breadth of intellect, with an uncommon aptitude for acquiring and retaining knowledge. Hence it carries with it the idea of resources and undeveloped power. Thus we speak of the extraordinary capacity of such men as Lord Bacon, Blaise Pascal, and Edmund Burke. "Capacity," says H. Taylor, "is requisite to devise, and ability to execute, a great enterprise."
- The word abilities, in the plural, embraces both these qualities, and denotes high mental endowments.
同意語
- (quality または state of being able): capacity, faculty, capability
- (a skill または competence): See Wikisaurus:skill
- (high level of skill または capability): talent, cleverness, dexterity, aptitude
- (suitability または receptiveness to be acted upon): capability, faculty, capacity, aptness, aptitude
関連する語
速記
- Gregg (Version: Centennial,Series 90,DJS,Simplified): a - b - disjoined l
- (Version: Anniversary,Pre-Anniversary): a - disjoined b
外部リンク
-ability
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2012/12/24 17:37 UTC 版)
別の表記
語源
From Middle English -ablete, -iblete, -abilite, -ibilite, from Middle French -ableté, -ibleté, -abilité, -ibilité, from Latin -abilitas, -ibilitas, from -abilis (“able”) or -ibilis (“able”) + -tas or -ty
接尾辞
-ability
使用する際の注意点
派生語
|
関連する語
「ability」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 2862件
mental ability
知能 - 日本語WordNet
ability
才能 - 日本語WordNet
financial ability
財力. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
▼
▼
| abilityのページへのリンク |
