Reactionとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 反応、態度、印象、(政治・社会上の)反動、「逆コース」、(一般に)反抗、反発、反作用、(過労・緊張・興奮の後の)活力減退、無気力
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Reactionの学習レベル | レベル:3英検:準2級以上の単語学校レベル:高校2年以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:470点以上の単語大学入試:センター試験対策レベル |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「Reaction」の意味 |
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reaction
2
不可算名詞 [また a reaction]
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ハイパー英語辞書での「Reaction」の意味 |
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reaction
| 印欧語根 | ||
|---|---|---|
| ag- | 追いやり動かすこと、引っ張ること、動かすことなどを表す印欧語根。重要な派生語は、act, exact, navyなど。 | |
| re- | 後ろに、逆に、以前に、引き返す(印欧語根wer-参照)の意味の印欧語根。接頭辞re-(recommend, refer, remain, returnなど)の由来として、後ろに、再びの意。他の重要な派生語は、接頭辞retro-(retrogradeなど)、surrenderなど。 | |
| 接頭辞 | ||
|---|---|---|
| re- | 「再度」「新しく」、後ろ向き・後ろの意味で用いられる場合と、強意として用いられる場合がある。印欧語根re-から。 | |
| 接尾辞 | ||
|---|---|---|
| -ary | 1「…の、…に関する」の意の形容詞を造る 2「…に関係する人、…に関するもの、…の場所」などの意の名詞を造る | |
日本語WordNet(英和)での「Reaction」の意味 |
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reaction
Wiktionary英語版での「Reaction」の意味 |
reaction
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/01/20 08:59 UTC 版)
語源
Inherited from 中期英語 reaccion, from Old French reaction, from Latin reāctiō, from the verb reagō, from re- (“again”) + agō (“to act”); more at re-, action; equivalent to react + -ion.
名詞
- An action or statement in response to a stimulus or other event.
- (chemistry) A transformation in which one or more substances is converted into another by combination or decomposition.
- (politics) Reactionary politics; a period in which reactionary thought or politics is resurgent or dominant.
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1962, Eric Hobsbawm, The Age of Revolution. 1789-1848, page 268:
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And as Europe advanced year by year more deeply into the low featureless plains of reaction, censorship and mediocrity and the pestilential swamps of poverty, unhappiness and oppression, the image of the liberating revolution became ever more luminous.
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- (Misesian praxeology, Austrian economics) Unpurposeful behavior.
- (Internet) An icon or emoji appended to a posted message by a user to express their feeling about it.
同意語
- reax (journalism jargon)
- rxn (abbreviation)
派生語
- Abderhalden reaction
- addition reaction
- alarm reaction
- alcohol flush reaction
- alloreaction
- Appel reaction
- Arbuzov reaction
- Arndt-Eistert reaction
- Arthus reaction
- Asinger reaction
- autoreaction
- backreaction
- Bamford-Stevens reaction
- Barton reaction
- Barton-Zard reaction
- Baylis-Hillman reaction
- Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction
- bioreaction
- Boudouard reaction
- Briggs-Rauscher reaction
- Bucherer reaction
- Bunsen reaction
- BZ reaction
- Cannizzaro reaction
- chain reaction
- chemical reaction
- click reaction
- combat stress reaction
- condensation reaction
- cortical reaction
- counterreaction
- crossreaction
- Curtius reaction
- cytotoxic reaction
- Darzens reaction
- dehydration reaction
- diazo reaction
- Diels-Alder reaction
- dissociation reaction
- Dötz reaction
- double-replacement reaction
- double replacement reaction
- electron transfer reaction
- elimination reaction
- Étard reaction
- Finkelstein reaction
- Friedel-Crafts reaction
- Gould-Jacobs reaction
- gravireaction
- Grignard reaction
- gut reaction
- half-reaction
- haloform reaction
- heat of reaction
- Heck reaction
- Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons reaction
- Horner-Wittig reaction
- hunting reaction
- HWE reaction
- hyperreaction
- idiosyncratic reaction
- id reaction
- immune reaction
- immunoreaction
- in reaction
- insertion reaction
- interreaction
- Jarisch-Herxheimer reaction
- knee-jerk reaction
- Knoevenagel reaction
- Kolbe reaction
- Kolbe-Schmitt reaction
- Kulinkovich reaction
- Lewis reaction
- macroreaction
- Maillard reaction
- Mannich reaction
- Mazzotti reaction
- McCormack reaction
- Meerwein-Ponndorf reaction
- Michaelis-Arbuzov reaction
- Michael reaction
- microreaction
- misreaction
- Mitsunobu reaction
- mixed reaction
- mixed reactions
- Molisch reaction
- multireaction
- name reaction
- neoreaction
- nonreaction
- Norrish reaction
- nuclear reaction
- oscillatory reaction
- overreaction
- paradoxical rage reaction
- pericyclic reaction
- photochemical reaction
- photonuclear reaction
- photoreaction
- polymerase chain reaction
- polyreaction
- postreaction
- precipitation reaction
- Prevost reaction
- problem-reaction-solution
- protective reaction
- pseudoreaction
- reaction control system
- reaction drive
- reaction engine
- reaction GIF
- reaction image
- reactionism
- reactionist
- reactionless
- reaction mass
- reaction mechanism
- reaction mixture
- reaction rate constant
- reaction save
- reaction time
- reaction turbine
- reaction vessel
- reactionware
- reaction wheel
- reactionwise
- reaction wood
- rearrangement reaction
- redox reaction
- Reformatsky reaction
- Reimer-Tiemann reaction
- Ritter reaction
- Sandmeyer reaction
- Schmidt reaction
- sequential reaction
- seroreaction
- Simmons-Smith reaction
- SN1 reaction
- SN2 reaction
- Sonogashira reaction
- Stetter reaction
- Stille reaction
- subreaction
- substitution reaction
- Suzuki reaction
- thermite reaction
- triboreaction
- Tsuji-Trost reaction
- underreaction
- Weiss-Cook reaction
- Wharton reaction
- Wittig reaction
- Wohl-Ziegler reaction
- Wulff-Dötz reaction
- Wurtz reaction
- xenoreaction
- Zincke reaction
- Zincke-Suhl reaction
関連する語
- react
- reactant
- reactionary
- reactor
- reactional
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Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved. 「斎藤和英大辞典」斎藤秀三郎著、日外アソシエーツ辞書編集部編 |
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1proper
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3plea
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4bilateral
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5meet
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6victims
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7go
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8responsible
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9condominium
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