「all the government officials」に関連した英語例文の一覧と使い方 - Weblio英語例文検索

According to Kushiki-ryo (law on state documentary forms in the Yoro Code) (Hyakkan-tonoi no jo (百官宿直条, the article of Tonoi for all the officials)) all the Kanshi (government officials) except Dainagon (chief councilor of state) or higher officials and ministers of Hassho (eight ministries and agencies) were supposed to assume the obligation of Tonoi in alternate shifts for the section to which they belonged. 例文帳に追加

公式令（百官宿直条）によれば、大納言以上及び八省卿を除く全ての官人に対して、その所属する官司に対して交代で宿直する義務を負った。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Jokan was a broadly used term to indicate government officials such as the Shonagon (lesser councilor of state), Benkan (controller) and Geki (secretary of the Grand Council of State), who were the three directors of the Sankyoku (an assortment of three bureaus: the Shonagon bureau, Benkan bureau and Geki bureau, respectively), the Shi (an official in charge of records), the Shisho (an official in charge of miscellaneous documents) and lower ranking Kanjin (government officials) affiliated with the Sankyoku, or in other words, Jokan indicates all of the officials of the Daijokan except the Kugyo (top court officials) and the Giseikan (Legislature). 例文帳に追加

一般的には、「三局」と称された少納言局・弁官局・外記局を率いる少納言・弁官・外記と三局に属した史(律令制)・史生以下の下級官人（反対に考えると、公卿・議政官を除く全ての太政官官人）を指す。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In the time when the system of the ownership of all lands and serfs by the emperor was functioning, government officials including kokuga (provincial government offices) exclusively owned judicial and administrative authorities. 例文帳に追加

公地公民制が機能していた時代には、国衙を含めた官司が司法・行政の権限を独占的に有していた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

But the kanin system was reformed so that the system of providing kanin to all the government officials was abolished and kanin were provided only to the offices. 例文帳に追加

ただし官印の制度は整理され、それまで行われていた官吏全員への印の支給を廃止し、役所への支給のみに制限することになった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In the palace of magnificent splendor, the emperor receives celebration from government officials and nobilities, and all people gather there. 例文帳に追加

絢爛豪華な宮殿で皇帝は百官卿相（ひゃっかんけいしょう・役人と貴族）の拝賀を受け、万民もその場に集う。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

He assisted the Emperor Tenchi as a pivotal figure in politics who led all government officials and implemented the Taika Reforms. 例文帳に追加

天智天皇を助けて文武百官の上に立って政治の中枢を担って大化の改新の遂行にあたった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The feature of this ryoge no kan was that the officials could process government affairs for which they were responsible all on their own. 例文帳に追加

これ令外の官の特徴はその分担する政務において、完結的に処理することが可能だということである。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

"I" (移) was limited to exchange of official documents among government officials, and it is believed that all the documents in a form of "I" (移) were destroyed after the storage period expired. 例文帳に追加

なお、移はあくまで官司間における公文書のやり取りであり、保管年限が過ぎれば全て廃棄されたものと考えられている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

It is said that, in addition, the fact that the officials had to hold additional posts of departments due to the shortage of capable government officials in Onmyoryo helped the Kamo clan, whose talent and position had been well recognized, to monopolize the principal departments of the Onmyoryo all at once. 例文帳に追加

加えて、陰陽寮官人の人材不足による複数部門の兼務、という実態も相まって、才能・地位を認められた賀茂氏は一気に陰陽寮の主要部門をすべて独占することになったといわれている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The emperor sent an imperial messenger to Hisashisanjo-tei and ordered all court officials to attend the investiture ceremony, but officials jeered at the messenger, and FUJIWARA no Masamitsu, one of the Sangi of the Imperial government, even went so far as to throw stones at him. 例文帳に追加

天皇は勅使を東三条第へ送って出席を命じるが、諸公卿には勅使を嘲り、参議藤原正光に至っては瓦礫を投げつける始末だった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Among the newly assigned officials, Ichio OKUBO, the Kaikei Sosai who would manage all phases of government affairs, Kaishu KATSU, the Rikugun Sosai who would control military affairs, these two officials, bacame the actual highest commanders in what remained of the collapsing Tokugawa family. 例文帳に追加

このうち、庶政を取り仕切る会計総裁大久保一翁と、軍事を司る陸軍総裁勝海舟の2人が、瓦解しつつある徳川家の事実上の最高指揮官となった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In addition to that, this new treaty gave the Japanese Resident-General the right to appoint and dismiss high-ranking officials (Article 4) and stipulated that all high-ranking officials appointed to the Korean government must be Japanese (Article 5). 例文帳に追加

この条約により、高級官吏の任免権を韓国統監が掌握すること（第4条）、韓国政府の官吏に日本人を登用できること（第5条）などが定められた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In Japan, the examination system was adopted for low to mid-ranked officials, although not thoroughly carried out for all officials because of the exceptional rule called 'on-i,' whereby children of high ranking nobles were automatically promoted to government posts. 例文帳に追加

日本では蔭位という例外規定が設けられ、高位の貴族の子弟は自動的に官職が与えられたため、徹底はしなかったが、官人の登用試験としては存在した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

When Jingikan (the department of worship) was reestablished in the early Meiji period, all Shinto priests became government officials (Shinto priest is equal to Jinkan,) but this was only applied to the Shinto priests of Ise-jingu Shrine and Kankoku Heisha (a general term for Kanpeisha and Kokuheisha that were high rank shrines) due to the system's problems, and since 1894, only Shinto priests in Ise-jingu Shrine have been treated as Jinkan serving as government officials. 例文帳に追加

明治時代初期に神祇官が再興された際、全ての神職が官吏（神職＝神官）になったが、制度上の問題から伊勢神宮・官国幣社の神職に限定され、1894（明治27）年以降は伊勢神宮の神職のみが官職としての神官とされた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Furthermore, after the shoen koryo sei (the system of public lands and private estates) was established in the 11th century, many armed conflicts arose between the owners of shoen (private estates) and the administrators of koryo (public land, also known as kokugaryo, meaning territory governed by a provincial government office), both of whom now had equal rights; accordingly, Soji (local government officials under the ritsuryo system), Gunji (local magistrates), Goji (local government officials under the ritsuryo system), and Hoji (officers who managed koryo), all of whom were regional administrators of koryo, and Shokan (officers who managed shoen) were all appointed from samurai families. 例文帳に追加

さらに11世紀に荘園公領制が成立すると、対等な権利主体となった荘園と公領（国衙領）の間に武力紛争が多発し、荘園の現地管理者である荘官、公領の現地管理者である惣司、郡司、郷司、保司には武芸の家の者たる武士が任命されるようになった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The targets of CIC are "Separation of politics and business activities (Separation of the government and the company)", "Self-management" and "Commercially driven". It is a limited liability company established based on the Corporation Law, however, all board members are government officials.例文帳に追加

CICは、「政企分離」（政府と企業の分離）、「自主経営」、「商業目的」を目指しており、会社法に基づき設立された有限会社であるが、取締役会等の構成メンバーはすべて政府高官となっている。 - 経済産業省

(2) The Prime Minister shall prescribe that the Prime Minister's Office as well as ministries and other government agencies prepare and retain personnel records inclusive of all matters related to the personnel affairs of officials of such government agencies. 例文帳に追加

２　内閣総理大臣は、内閣府、各省その他の機関をして、当該機関の職員の人事に関する一切の事項について、人事記録を作成し、これを保管せしめるものとする。 - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

In the same period, the elders of Yamada in Ise, headed a self-government system called "Yamadasanpo," a form of self-government was also found in Egoshu in Ominato, Ise, while in Hakata, twelve Nengyoji (town officials) were administering the city, and in Shonai Sakata the Sanju-roku-nin shu with thirty-six members were in control of town administration; all these are examples of self-government that was suited to their respective cities. 例文帳に追加

同じころ、伊勢の山田には年寄による自治制度（山田三方）があったほか、伊勢の大湊にも会合衆による自治組織が、また博多は12人の年行司が町を治め、庄内酒田には町政を取り仕切った三十六人衆がいるなど、それぞれの都市に応じた制度で自治が行われた - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

From the beginning of the Meiji period officials in the Okurasho (the Ministry of Finance) and the Minbusho (the Ministry of Civil Affairs) were investigating into the implementation of the new tax system in which all the land would be levied and in which the government would make people pay in cash a fixed amount of tax. 例文帳に追加

明治初期から大蔵省や民部省では、全ての土地に賦課して一定の額を金納させる新しい税制である地租の導入が検討されていた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The Ritsuryo system based on Odo omin shiso (the principle that all the land and people belong to the emperor) intended unified control of the nation by the Emperor and national government officials, and the people were controlled through henko-sei (a system for organizing the people), handen-sei (a land-allotment system based on Ritsuryo), Soyocho system (a tax system, corvee) and troops (in ancient Japan). 例文帳に追加

王土王民思想に基づく律令制は、天皇とその官僚による一元的な支配を志向しており、民衆に対しては編戸制・班田制・租庸調制・軍団(古代日本)などの支配が行われた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The bakufu suppressed these disturbances, however, since injustice by the government officials of Shibamura Domain in the land in custody was exposed in 1794, key figures including the lord of the domain, Naganori are punished by the command of the bakufu, and all the lands in custody are taken away also. 例文帳に追加

幕府はこの騒動を鎮圧したが、寛政6年（1794年）に預かり地における芝村藩の役人による不正が発覚し、幕命により藩主・長教をはじめとする要人が処罰され、預かり地も全て召し上げられるに至った。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Regulation 9 - If illegal trade at a site outside the appointed ports was exposed by the government officials of the area, the criminal would be given over to the officer of the Japanese administration, and Japan should return all of the confiscated money and goods to Korea. 例文帳に追加

第9則　指定された開港場以外において密貿易を行い、その地の官僚に摘発された時は、日本の管理官に引き渡し、日本側は没収した金品を全て朝鮮側に交付すべし。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

First of all, the students staying in Japan and the Qing consulate officials in Kobe who found out in advance by advertisements that the people of the Han race were to be displayed at Gakujutsu-Jinrui Pavilion protested against it, and the Japanese government cancelled the exhibition in response. 例文帳に追加

まず宣伝によって事前に、学術人類館に漢民族の展示が予定されていることを知った在日留学生や清国在神戸領事館員から抗議をうけて、日本政府はその展示を取りやめた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In the early eighth century, in accordance with Taiho Ritsuryo Code and Yoro Ritsuryo Code, the office organizations, as described below, after the establishment of the government-regulated ritsuryo system (Taiho Ritsuryo Code), were developed and official titles of all the officials were established. 例文帳に追加

8世紀前半、大宝律令・養老律令により日本の官制律令制（大宝律令）以後以下の職制が整備され、百官の職名が制定されていった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In the tenth century, the tax system consisting of koseki system and handen shuju sei in ancient times collapsed and started to transfer to kokushi ukeoi (a system to make local government officials cope with all local taxes in their provinces) which made kokushi (provincial governors) undertake the land tax payment. 例文帳に追加

10世紀に入ると古代の戸籍制度・班田収授法による租税制度がほぼ崩壊し、国司へ租税納入を請け負わせる国司請負へと移行し始めた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The Taiho Ritsuryo (Taiho Code) stipulated that Chugushiki (Office of Imperial Wives) should be established in the Ministry of Central Affairs as an organization of government officials to serve three empresses all together; Empress, Empress Dowager, and Grand Empress Dowager. 例文帳に追加

大宝律令では、皇后・皇太后・太皇太后の三者に一括して奉仕する官司として中務省に中宮職を設置することが規定された。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The ritsuyo code of Sui and Tang dynasties adopted an equal-field system under which kubunden (rice fields given to each farmer under the Ritsuryo system) and inheritable fields were provided to all adult men, and shikibunden were granted separately to government officials. 例文帳に追加

隋・唐の律令では、均田制を採用し、男丁（成人男性）へ一律に口分田と世業田（永業田）を支給することを原則としていたが、それと別に、官職にある者（官人）へ職分田が支給されていた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In the ancient times, the concept of hyakusho was all classes with surnames that were classified as "Ryo" (law-abiding people) in a family register under the Ritsuryo system, i.e., nobles, government officials, citizens, and zoshikinin (lower-level functionaries in the provincial government), excluding emperors, humble or lowly people without a surname who were classified as "Sen" such as slaves, and Emishi (northerners) who were classified as social outcasts. 例文帳に追加

古代においては律令制のもとで戸籍に"良"と分類された有姓階層全体、すなわち貴族、官人、公民、雑色人が百姓であり、天皇、及び"賎"とされた無姓の奴婢などの賎民、及び化外の民とされた蝦夷などを除外した概念であった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Every time the Emperor and empress left for Tokyo, there were calls in opposition and cancellations by the nobles, domain lords, government officials, and citizens in Kyoto, and the government issued a statement saying 'The emperor will be visiting all around, and there is nothing to worry about because Kyoto is the imperial palace of 1000 years which is still very important.' in the "Official Notice" that was released from the Kyoto government and was able to calm everyone's hearts. 例文帳に追加

天皇・皇后の東京への行幸啓のたびに、公卿・諸藩主・京都の政府役人・京都市民などから行幸啓の中止・反対の声があがり、政府は「これからも四方へ天皇陛下の行幸があるだろうが、京都は千有余年の帝城で大切に思っておられるから心配はいらない」とする諭告（『告諭大意』）を京都府から出させ、人心の動揺を鎮めることに努めた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Products to be exported are piled up on the streets, and all residents who live along the streets which Japanese people use for the travel to the capital city, both government officials and ordinary people, have to help the transportation of the products day and night; and furthermore, even women and children also have to do that duty, and cows which sink under a heavy burden just fall down on the street.' 例文帳に追加

」（輸送品は道に連なり、倭人上京道路沿線住民は官吏・人民の区別なく、夜昼を問わず交易品の運搬に駆り出され、妻子に至るもその苦役を受け、荷物の重さに耐えかね牛は道に斃れる）と描写されている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Around that time, Tang-style official titles and department names representing the same official duties were already used as a kind of elegant name, and when FUJIWARA no Nakamaro, who idolized the Tang culture, took control of the government, the titles of all the officials were translated into Tang names in 758. 例文帳に追加

その前後からすでに、同様の職掌を有する唐風の職名および部署名を一種の雅称として用いることが行われていたが、唐風文化に心酔する藤原仲麻呂が政権を握ると、天平宝字2年（758年）百官名をすべて唐名で言い換えることが行われた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The basic format of the kokushi (provincial governors) system was not different from that of ritsuryo law even during the Heian period, but when the position of kokushi turned into a salaried one, and yonin, who are kokushi who would not go to their place of appointment, increased, provincial administration was performed by rusudokoro (the center for all local government administration in a province) or zaichokanjin (local district officials). 例文帳に追加

国司制度は、基本の形式は平安時代になっても律令法と変りはなかったが、国司の職が封禄と化し、任地におもむかない遥任の国司が増加するにつれて、諸国の行政は留守所あるいは在庁官人が行うようになった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Distinguished delegates, participants from the health, welfare and labour sectors of the ASEAN member states and related countries, ladies and gentlemen. On behalf of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, the Government of Japan, I would like to extend my warmest welcome to all of you participating in this tenth(10th) ASEAN-Japan High Level Officials Meeting on Caring Society.例文帳に追加

日本国厚生労働省を代表して、今回、第10回目となるASEAN・日本社会保障ハイレベル会合のためはるばるおいでいただいた、ASEAN各国及び関係各国の保健、福祉あるいは雇用政策の担当省庁の皆さま方に、感謝と心からの歓迎の意を表するものであります。 - 厚生労働省

Distinguished delegates from ASEAN member states, the People's Republic of China and the Republic of Korea, ladies and gentlemen.On behalf of the Government of Japan, I would like to extend my warmest welcome to all of you participating in this 9th ASEAN-Japan High Level Officials Meeting on Caring Society.例文帳に追加

この度、第9回目となるASEAN・日本社会保障ハイレベル会合にご参加いただきましたASEAN各国の皆様、ならびにオブザーバーとしてご参加いただいている関係国政府の方々に対して、日本国政府を代表して、心から歓迎申し上げます。 - 厚生労働省

It is considered that the compromise was made because OKUBO recognized the importance of a centralized government in the process of promoting Haihanchiken, the abolition of feudal domains and establishment of prefectures, and agreed on the policy of KIDO and others; separation of the part that specialized in the promotion of industry divided the power concentrated in the new merged ministry; and the OKUBO's faction wanted to avoid an all-out conflict with the young officials of the Kaimeiha faction who were to lead the future government. 例文帳に追加

これは廃藩置県などの推進の過程で大久保が中央集権の必要性を認めて木戸らの方針に同意する方向へと変わると同時に、殖産興業の分離で合併後の新省が持つ権限の分割に成功したこと、更には将来の政府を担う開明派若手官僚との全面衝突を避けたいとの思惑があったからであると言われている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Chinese ritsuryo system also had a government post called 'honkan' but in this case, it meant all government posts (they were equivalent to shikijikan [a person with an official rank but has no corresponding position] in Japan) which belonged to kanhin (governmental officials classified into nine grades from first honkan to ninth honkan) of over Junior Ninth Rank and honkan in Japan had a completely different definition although the name was derived from Chinese honkan (However, it is said that 'honkan' was also used in the sense of shikijikan in Japan). 例文帳に追加

中国の律令制にも「品官」と呼ばれる官職群は存在するが、この場合従九品以上の官品に属する全ての官職（日本で言う職事官）を指すものであり、日本の品官の名称そのものは中国のそれに由来しているものの、意味合いが全く違うものである（ただし、日本においても職事官の意味での「品官」という語も用いられていたという説がある）。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Of the New Meiji Government, there were three virtual saisho (prime minister), Takayoshi KIDO proposed the Constitution of 1868 as a full-time advisor to the General Bureau in 1868 and contributed to structuring the frame of the new government and state system through "kanri kosen (public election of government officials)", sangi naikaku sei (councilor cabinet system), Takamori SAIGO led the government and carried out remaining various policies such as shimin byodo (equality of all people) while some of highest ranks of governments were away on inspection trip to America and Europe (Iwakura Mission), Toshimichi OKUBO began to reign as if Otto von Bismarck after the Meiji roku-nen no Seihen (the political change in 1873, starting from disputes over Seikanron (debate on subjugation of Korea)). 例文帳に追加

明治新政府内では、明治元年（1868年）、総裁局顧問専任として政体書を建言し「官吏公選」や参議内閣制など新政府と新国家の骨格作りに尽力し続けた木戸孝允が実質的な初代宰相に相当し、留守政府を預かって四民平等など残されていた諸施策を断行した西郷隆盛が第二代宰相に相当し、明治六年政変以後ビスマルク然と君臨し始めた大久保利通が実質的な第三代宰相に相当する。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

As for Kyaku, too, as opposed to China, where after the fall of the Tung dynasty, it had diminished into restrictive law which stated the qualifications for government officials, the share of Kyaku became high since not one new Ritsuryo code were made at all from the Yoro Ritsuryo code in Japan, and even laws and ordinances (for example, "konden einen shizai ho", the Law Permitting Permanent Ownership of Newly Cultivated Land) which denied the rules by the Ritsuryo codes were passed in the form of Kyaku. 例文帳に追加

また、格に関しても中国では唐の滅亡後は官人資格などを定めた限定的な法律に縮小されていくのに対して、日本では養老律令以後新規の律令が全く作られなくなったために格の占める比率が高くなり、律令による規定そのものを否定する法令（例墾田永年私財法）さえも格の形式によって出されるようになった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

(4) The provisions of this Act shall apply to all positions belonging to the regular service (hereinafter referred to as "government positions," and those holding such positions will be hereinafter referred to as "officials"). The National Personnel Authority shall have the authority to decide whether a certain position belongs to the service of the national public servants, and whether it belongs to the regular service or the special service as provided for in this Article. 例文帳に追加

４　この法律の規定は、一般職に属するすべての職（以下その職を官職といい、その職を占める者を職員という。）に、これを適用する。人事院は、ある職が、国家公務員の職に属するかどうか及び本条に規定する一般職に属するか特別職に属するかを決定する権限を有する。 - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

The authority to establish and abolish government posts and official court ranks for nobles and officials, the right to appoint Ryoge no kan (a new governmental post), the authority to bestow court rank and to appoint officials, all rights of leadership and command towards army corps, soldiers and goefu (Palace guards), the right to make imperial judgment and right to grant general amnesty with respect to punishments under ritsu codes - these were based on the principle of legality, diplomatic rights such as right to use shochoku (the Imperial edict) on envoys to and from foreign countries and right to decide on succession to the Imperial Throne. 例文帳に追加

貴族や官人の官職及び官位を改廃する権限、令外官（りょうげのかん）の設置権、官人の叙位および任用権限、五衛府（ごえふ）や軍団兵士に対するすべての指揮命令権、罪刑法定主義を原則とする律の刑罰に対して勅断権と大赦権、外国の使者や外国へ派遣する使者に対する詔勅の使用などの外交権、皇位継承の決定権などである。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス