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かばくらまちの部分一致の例文一覧と使い方

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例文

更に天文22年(1553年)には亡父の定めた今川仮名目録に仮名目録追加を加えたが、ここにおいて室町幕府が定めた守護使不入地の廃止を宣言、守護大名としての今川氏と室町幕府間に残された関係を完全に断ち切った。例文帳に追加

In addition, in 1553 Yoshimoto revised the Imagawa Kana Mokuroku (the Imagawa clan's basic house law to control the territory), enacted by his deceased father Ujichika, and expanded on it by adding articles collectively referred to as the Kana Mokuroku Tsuika (Expanding on the house rules left by Ujichika), in which he declared abolition within his territory of shugoshi funyu chi (the bakufu-owned area within a feudal lord's territory where access was restricted even for the feudal lord authorized as shugo) instituted by the Muromachi bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun), and definitively cut off relations between the Imagawa clan as a Shugo daimyo and the Muromachi bakufu, even though this relationship had barely persisted until then.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

室町時代に海賊衆の慣習法が鎌倉幕府制定法に仮託されて法としてまとめられたとされる廻船式目によれば、寄船に生存者がいた場合や船主が明らかな場合には無断の押収を禁じ、無主物のみを認めている。例文帳に追加

According to Kaisen Shikimoku (the oldest sea law of Japan), common law of Kaizoku-shu (pirates) drafted on the pretense of statutory law of Kamakura Bakufu Government in the Mromachi Period, confiscation of a wrecked ship was allowed only when no survivor nor owner of the ship was found but otherwise prohibited without consensus of survivors or shipowners, if any.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

やがて、南北朝時代(日本)に入ると、北朝(日本)を擁する室町幕府(武家側)と南朝(日本)の吉野朝廷(公家側)の対立によって、自己が所属する公権力側を「公儀」と呼ぶようになり、その結果幕府や将軍に対しても公儀が用いられるようになった。例文帳に追加

Eventually, in the period of the Northern and Southern Courts (Japan), due to the conflict between the Muromachi bakufu (buke) which supported the Northern Court and the Yoshino Court (kuge), both sides called their official authority "Kogi", which led to the use of Kogi towards the bakufu and shogun as well.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

国主・国持大名のうち、山内家を除く松平姓の家と室町幕府の重臣であった細川家・上杉家は世嗣の殿上元服・賜諱(偏諱の授与)がある。例文帳に追加

Of kokushu and kunimochidaimyo, the families with the last name of Matsudaira other than the Yamauchi family, as well as the Hosokawa and Uesugi families who were senior vassals during the Muromachi period, had the custom of "genpuku" (coming-of-age ceremony) cerebration in the court and granting subordinates the use of a character from the superior's real name for the successors.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

例文

享保年間には更に職務が拡大され、寺社の管理や町役人の交替及び家屋敷の売買に関する吟味、祭事の際の警備、罪人の捕縛・吟味への参加なども担当した。例文帳に追加

During the Kyoho era (1716-1735), the duties of Machidai were expanded to cover supervising temples and shrines, examination of replacement of the town officials and purchase and sale of an estate, guard at festivals and events, arrest of a criminal, participation in city magistrates' examination, and so on.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス


例文

しかしその後は南北朝の動乱の中で室町幕府は常に存亡の危機に立たされ、尊氏の孫で第3代将軍・足利義満の時代になって南北朝合一を達成することとなる。例文帳に追加

The Muromachi Shogunate, however, was always kept on the verge of collapse because of the disturbances caused by the antagonism between the Northern and Southern Imperial Courts until Takauji's grandson and third Shogun, Yoshimitsu ASHIKAGA, reunited the two courts.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

しかし基氏の死後、その子孫は京都の室町幕府将軍家と対立・抗争を繰り返し、遂に第4代公方・足利持氏に至っては第6代将軍・足利義教と衝突する事態に至った(永享の乱)。例文帳に追加

But after his death, his descendants repeatedly clashed with the Muromachi Shogunate in Kyoto until actual conflict finally broke out between the fourth Kubo Mochiuji ASHIKAGA and the sixth shogun Yoshinori ASHIKAGA (Eikyo Incident).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

室町幕府6代将軍足利義教の頃には伊勢氏・上野氏・大舘氏・畠山氏の4氏出身者によって独占されるようになり、彼らは数名で結番して交代で申次の職務にあたった。例文帳に追加

During the period of the sixth shogun of the Muromachi bakufu, Yoshinori ASHIKAGA, the post was monopolized by the Ise, Ueno, Odachi and Hatakeyama clans, and they took charge of Moshitsugi in turn, forming a group composed of several persons working in shifts.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

14世紀前半に京都に室町幕府を建てた足利尊氏は、南北朝時代(日本)の争乱を有利に進めるために従来の守護よりも強い権限を守護に与えた。例文帳に追加

Takauji ASHIKAGA, who established the Muromachi bakufu in Kyoto in the first half of the 14th century, gave shugo a stronger authority to benefit himself from conflicts in the Northern and Southern Courts (Japan) period.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

例文

妻は持明院保世の娘で、室町幕府3代征夷大将軍足利義満の乳母となっているため、義満と同年代の実子が早世していると考えられている。例文帳に追加

Yoriyuki HOSOKAWA's wife was a daughter of Hose JIMYOIN () and became the wet nurse of the third Seii Taishogun (literally, "great general who subdues the barbarians") of Muromachi bakufu Yoshimitsu ASHIKAGA, and so it is thought that his own child, who would have been the same age as Yoshimitsu, died in early.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

例文

これは、今川氏は既に室町幕府の権威によって領国を統治する守護大名ではなく、自らの実力によって領国を統治する戦国大名であることを明確に宣言したものでもあった。例文帳に追加

This was also clear declaration by the Imagawa clan that he was no longer the shugo daimyo who ruled his territory backed by the authority of the Muromachi bakufu, but the Sengoku daimyo who ruled his own territory with his own capability.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

結局、日朝貿易を室町幕府の統制下に置こうという義政の目論見は無に帰すが、牙符制そのものは文禄・慶長の役まで続けられる。例文帳に追加

As a result, Yoshimasa's plan to place Japan-Korea trade under the control of the Muromachi bakufu failed, but Gafusei was observed until Bunroku Keicho no Eki.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

鎌倉時代の六波羅奉行人の系譜をひくと思われる粟飯原清胤が、室町幕府政所執事・引付奉行として活躍している。例文帳に追加

Kiyotane AIHARA, who seems to be a descendant of Rokuhara bugyonin (magistrate in Rokuhara,) worked as "Mandokoro Shitsuji" (chief of Mandokoro, the Administrative Board) and "hikitsukebugyo" (a magistrate for court of justice) in the Muromachi bakuhu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun.)  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

だが、当時の日本政治の中央である京都を支配下に置き、室町幕府将軍を傀儡として幕政を掌握し、朝廷も庇護下に置いていたことなどが、同時代における他の戦国大名の地方政権とは大きく異なる中央政権であったといえる。例文帳に追加

However, the facts that the Miyoshi's government governed Kyoto, which was then the center of Japanese politics in Japan, that it controlled the shogunate government by making the shogun of Muromachi Bakufu as puppet, and that it had the Imperial Court under their protection, differentiate it as a central government from other local government of daimyo in the same period.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

※足利歴代将軍ではないが、吉良氏・今川氏をはじめとする足利氏一族を高家として江戸幕府に取り立てた他、足利尊氏の三男である室町幕府初代鎌倉公方・足利基氏の子孫に下野国・喜連川藩5000石を与え、1万石に満たない少禄ながら10万石格の大名(喜連川家)に取り立てるなど、足利将軍家縁の者を重んじた。例文帳に追加

* Although he is not one of the successive Ashikaga Shogun, he is closely related to the Ashikaga Shogun family because he appointed the Ashikaga family including the Kira clan and Imagawa clan to the Tokugawa Shogunate as Koke (a noble ranking below a Daimyo), as well as granting the descendants of Takauji ASHIKAGA's third son and Muromachi Shogunate first Kamakura kubo (Kamakura governor-general) Motouji ASHIKAGA the 5,000-koku Kizuregawa Domain in Shimotsuke Province and appointing them 100,000-koku Daimyo (Kizuregawa family), despite the fact that the small stipend was far lower than even 10,000-koku.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

蛮社とは、田原藩士渡辺崋山、高野長英、小関三英ら洋学者を中心に町医者・藩士・幕臣等有志の者が海防目的で蘭学や内外の情勢を研究していた尚歯会(しょうしかい)を、「蘭学という野蛮な結社」と国学者の側が蔑んだことによる。例文帳に追加

Feudal retainers of Tahara domain, Kazan WATANABE, Choei TAKANO and Dutch scholar Sanei KOSEKI organized Shoshikai (association) with interested people like town doctors, feudal retainers of domain and vassals of shogun in order to study Western learning and internal and external situation for the purpose of coastal defense, and scholars of Japanese literature named the organization as Bansha, which has the disdainful meaning "Kessha (association) studying Yaban (barbarous) Western science."  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

貞治の変(じょうじのへん)は、日本の南北朝時代(日本)後期(室町時代初期)の貞治5年(1366年)、室町幕府の執事(のちの管領)であった斯波義将およびその父で征夷大将軍足利義詮側近の有力守護大名であった斯波高経が失脚した事件。例文帳に追加

Joji Incident, which occurred in 1366 during the late Northern and Southern Courts Period (Japan) (the early Muromachi period), was an incident by which Yoshimasa SHIBA, shitsuji (steward, later renamed kanrei) of the Muromachi bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun), and his father Takatsune SHIBA, an influential shugodaimyo (territorial lord as provincial constables) and a close aid of seii taishogun (literally, "great general who subdues the barbarians") Yoshiakira ASHIKAGA, fell from power.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

父は従一位大納言今小路師冬、母は聖護院房官法印源意の娘で室町幕府3代将軍足利義満の室日野業子に仕えた白川殿。例文帳に追加

Mansai's father was Juichii (Junior First Rank) Dainagon (grand councilor) Morofuyu IMAKOJI, and Mansai's mother was Shirakawadono who was a daughter of Geni, Bokan (a priest who served for the families of Monzeki (temple formerly led by founder of sect, temple in which resided a member of nobility or imperial family)) Hoin (the highest rank among Buddhist priests) of the Seigoin Temple, and served Nariko HINO, the legal wife of Yoshimitsu ASHIKAGA, the third Shogun of the Muromachi bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

南北朝の戦乱の中で守護領国制が形成されていく中で室町幕府及び在地を支配する守護大名が朝廷・国衙に代わって国役の賦課・免除の権限を掌握するようになる。例文帳に追加

During the formation of the Shugo-ryogoku system at the time of the wars between the Northern and Southern Courts, the Muromachi bakufu and Shugo daimyo, who controlled lands, took over the authority to impose or exempt public duties or taxes from the Imperial Court and provincial officials.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

室町幕府2代征夷大将軍足利義詮、3代足利義満に仕えて山城国・能登国・河内国・越中国の守護職を歴任した。例文帳に追加

He served the second Seii Taishogun (literally, "great general who subdues the barbarians") Yoshiakira ASHIKAGA and the third Seii Taishogun Yoshimitsu ASHIKAGA of the Muromachi bakufu and served as the Shugo of Yamashiro, Noto, Kawachi, and Ecchu Provinces.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

正平5年/観応元年(1350年)に勃発した室町幕府の内紛(観応の擾乱)に際しては、これを機として南朝の勢力挽回に努めるとともに、南北両朝合一に向けての活動を行う。例文帳に追加

When an internal conflict of the Muromachi shogunate (the Kanno Disturbance) occurred in 1350, Masanori, taking advantage of such an internal conflict, made efforts to regain and strengthen the power of the Southern Court and also conducted activities toward the unification of the Southern and Northern Courts.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

1351年(正平6年、北朝の観応2年)、室町幕府の内紛(観応の擾乱)により、足利尊氏が一時的に南朝に降伏し、一旦南朝に統一された(正平一統)。例文帳に追加

In 1351, due to an internal conflict of Muromachi bakufu (Kanno Disturbance), Takauji ASHIKAGA temporarily surrendered to the Southern Court and the two courts were once unified by the Southern Court (Shohei Itto).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

自分を追放し、室町幕府を滅亡に追いやった信長に恨みを抱く足利義昭が、その権力を奪い返すために光秀をそそのかしたとする説。例文帳に追加

This view advocates that Yoshiaki ASHIKAGA who had hard feelings against Nobunaga who had expelled him and ruined the Muromachi bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun), tempted Mitsuhide in order to regain Yoshiaki's power.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

しかし、この条件を口実として、旧南朝の皇族の子孫や旧南朝にゆかりのある人々による室町幕府に対する抵抗や叛乱がその後も100年にわたって相次いだ。例文帳に追加

However, this condition served as a reason for former Southern Dynasty Imperial family descendants and related people to continue on with resistance and insurrections against the Muromachi bakufu for around 100 years.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

近江屋事件(おうみやじけん)は、幕末の慶応3年11月15日(旧暦)(1867年12月10日)に坂本龍馬と中岡慎太郎が京都河原町近江屋井口新助邸において暗殺された事件のこと。例文帳に追加

The Omiya Incident occurred at the end of the Edo period during the last days of the Tokugawa shogunate, on December 10, 1867 (November 15 according to the old calendar) when Ryoma SAKAMOTO and Shintaro NAKAOKA were killed at Omiya, the home of Shinsuke IGUCHI in Kawara-machi, Kyoto Prefecture.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

しかし、力をつけすぎたために室町幕府の第六代将軍・足利義教に時の一色氏の当主一色義貫が殺害されてしまったうえ、武田氏の攻撃を受け勢力を縮小させてしまう。例文帳に追加

However, since they had gained too much power, Yoshitsura Isshiki, who was the family head of the Isshiki clan, was killed by Yoshinori ASHIKAGA, the sixth-generation shogun of the Muromachi, and an attack by the Takeda clan resulted in the weakening of family power.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

和泉上守護家の出身の細川幽斎(幽斎)は、はじめ室町幕府15代将軍足利義昭を支えたが、のち織田信長に属して姓を長岡と改め、丹後国12万石を領した。例文帳に追加

Initially, Yusai HOSOKAWA (Yusai) from the Shugo family of upper Izumi Province supported the 15th shogun of the Muromachi bakufu, Yoshiaki ASHIKAGA, but later he served Nobunaga ODA, changing the surname to Nagaoka, and the family possessed 120,000 koku of Tango Province.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

この間、室町幕府を打倒しこれにとってかわった織田信長の後継者たる地位を得た豊臣秀吉が関白となり、その権威を以って天下に惣無事令を発し、諸国の戦乱を禁じた。例文帳に追加

During the same period, in the central government, Nobunaga ODA overthrew Muromachi bakufu and Hideyoshi TOYOTOMI became Kanpaku (chief adviser to the Emperor) as a successor of Nobunaga and issued with his authority sobuji rei (Peace edicts) throughout the nation to ban wars in all the provinces.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

材上に形成された金属元素を含有する硬質炭素系膜に対し、プラズマ中でイオン化若しくはラジカル化した際にフッ素イオン若しくはフッ素ラジカルを生じさせるガスを用い、そのガスから形成されたプラズマ中に該硬質炭素膜を暴露することを特徴とする硬質炭素膜の除去方法による。例文帳に追加

The method for removing a hard carbon film is characterized in that a metal element-containing hard carbon based film formed on a material is exposed to the inside of plasma formed from a gas which produces fluorine ions or fluorine radicals upon ionization or radical formation in the plasma. - 特許庁

一方、統教権側でも前述の新制をはじめとして鎌倉幕府の御成敗式目や寺社興行法、室町幕府の建武式目や五山に対する規制、戦国大名の分国法などに寺社の保護と統制に関する記述が記されている。例文帳に追加

Meanwhile, in terms of tokyo-ken, there were many statements to protect and regulate temples and shrines in the above-mentioned shinsei, such as Goseibai-shikimoku (code of conduct for samurai), Jisha kogyo ho (temples promotion law) issued by the Kamakura bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun), Kenmu Code and regulations on gozan (Zen temples highly ranked by the government) by the Muromachi bakufu and bunkokuho (the law individual daimyo (Japanese territorial lord) enforced in their own domain) by daimyo in the Sengoku period.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

伊勢新九郎が素浪人と考えられていた頃は、抜群の知略による後の北条早雲の出世の第一歩のように語られていたが、近年の研究で名門伊勢氏の一族の幕臣伊勢盛時であることがほぼ明らかになっており、これは室町幕府の意向を受けて伊勢盛時が駿河国へ下向して今川家の内紛を調停したようだ。例文帳に追加

When Shinkuro ISE was thought to have been a mere masterless samurai, his actions were conveyed as the first step in a mastermind plan to succeed as the future Soun HOJO, but recent studies have almost confirmed that he was Moritoki ISE, a member of the distinguished Ise clan and a retainer of the Muromachi shogunate, and that he had in fact gone to Suruga Province to arbitrate the Imagawa family dispute in accordance with the wishes of the Muromachi shogunate.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

その後、逢坂関は再設されたが、寛正元年(1460年)に伊勢神宮造替のために大津に新関が設置された際には、大谷・逢坂の両関が一時廃されており、経済上の理由から室町幕府が園城寺の関を支配下に置こうとしたと考えられる。例文帳に追加

After the above incident, Osaka no seki was rebuilt but was temporarily no used along with Otani no seki (Otani Barrier) when a new pass was built in Otsu for the reconstruction of Ise-jingu Shrine in 1460 and it is believed that the Muromachi bakufu wanted to gain control of the pass under the jurisdiction of Enjoj-ji Temple for financial reasons.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

室町時代後期、観音寺城に本拠を構える近江佐々木六角氏が着々と力を蓄え、足利幕府の命令を軽視あるいは無視し始めたことから、1487年に将軍足利義尚がこれを征討するために軍を発し、六角勢との間に戦いが行われた。例文帳に追加

In the late Muromachi period, the Sasaki Rokkaku clan of Omi Province steadily built up the military force with the Kannonji-jo Castle as their headquarter and started to take light of the orders from the Ashikaga shogunate or even ignore them, therefore Shogun Yoshihisa ASHIKAGA sent an army to subjugate the Rokkaku clan in 1487 and a battle broke out.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

応仁の乱・明応の政変以後も室町殿による家領安堵の権限が完全には失われていなかったことは、(1)室町幕府最後の時期に加賀国井家荘を巡って二条晴良と勧修寺晴右が争った際に正親町天皇が晴右に安堵する裁決を下したにも関わらず、将軍足利義昭が晴右が前将軍足利義栄の支持者であったことを理由に勅命を無視して晴良に安堵したこと、(2)義昭の後ろ盾である織田信長から公家に対する朱印状が義昭の「仰」「御下知」に従って発給されていたことからも理解できる。例文帳に追加

It is clear that the Muromachi dono (the Shogun) did not completely lose his authority to grant the keryo ando after the Onin War and the Meio Coup, from this two following facts: (1) when Haruyoshi NIJO and Haresuke KAJUJI disputed the Inoie sho manor in Kaga Province at the end of the reign of the Muromachi shogunate, despite the Emperor Ogimachi's decision to provide an ando guarantee to Haresuke, the Shogun Yoshiaki ASHIKAGA neglected this imperial decision and provided the ando to Haruyoshi on the grounds that Haresuke had supported the previous shogun Yoshihide ASHIKAGA, (2) Nobunaga ODA who backed up Yoshiaki issued shuinjo (a shogunal license for foreign trade which was bearing the scarlet seal of the shogun) to the kuge nobles in response to Yoshiaki's 'gyo' and 'gogeji' (shogunal directive).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

1462年(寛正3年)京都相国寺松泉軒の襖絵を描いて室町幕府8代将軍足利義政に認められ、翌1463年(寛正4年)周文の跡をついで将軍家の御用絵師となった。例文帳に追加

In 1462, he won the recognition of the 8th shogun, Yoshimasa ASHIKAGA, after painting the fusuma-e (images drawn or painted on fusuma) of Shosen-ken in Kyoto Shokoku-ji Temple and in the following year, in 1463, he became the official painter of the shogun family as the successor of Shubun.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

第8代将軍・足利義政の時代には後継ぎ問題などをめぐって応仁の乱が発生し、室町幕府は京都だけを支配する一地方政権に転落した。例文帳に追加

The rule of the 8th Shogun, Yoshimasa ASHIKAGA, saw the outbreak of the Onin War, partly as a result of disputes over succession, and consequently the Muromachi Shogunate was left in control of only Kyoto.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

室町幕府申次衆の書状と駿河国関連の書状において照らし合わせたところ、記載された史料の「伊勢新九郎盛時」なる人物が同一である事も決め手となった。例文帳に追加

Documents left by the civil servants of the Muromachi Shogunate and documents related to the Province of Suruga both mention a certain 'Shinkuro Moritoki ISE,' which supports the above theory.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

ところで、生家の京都小笠原氏は室町幕府において代々将軍の弓馬師範を務める家柄であり、有職故実の中心的存在であった。例文帳に追加

The Kyoto Ogasawara family, Hidekiyo's home, was the archery and horsemanship instructor to shogun for generations in the Muromachi period and played a main role in the study of ancient courtly traditions and etiquette.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

永禄2年(1559年)には室町幕府第13代将軍・足利義輝に多大な献金運動をして、同年6月には豊前国・筑前国の守護に任ぜられ同年11月には九州探題に補任された。例文帳に追加

He made an enormous donation to Yoshiteru ASHIKAGA, the 13th shogun of the Muromachi bakufu in 1559 and was appointed to Shugo (provincial constable) of Buzen and Chikuzen Provinces in July of that year and Kyushu Tandai (local commissioner) in December of the same year.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

そんな最中の応仁2年(1468年)、室町幕府御蔵奉行が花の御所再建のために調達した木材を運搬する船団が上乗を払わない事を理由に堅田衆によって積荷を差し押さえたのである。例文帳に追加

In 1468, under such a situation, Katata-shu seized the cargo of the fleet that was carrying wood because the shipowners refused to pay Uwanori: Okura Bugyo (the magistrate of storehouse) of the Muromachi bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) had ordered the wood in order to reestablish 'Hana no gosho' (residence of Shogun in Kyoto).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

秀吉は忠実な天皇の侍大将として信長より前の室町幕府武家政権としての成果と文書体系をも覆し天皇にひれ伏した。(「武家と天皇」今谷 明)例文帳に追加

Hideyoshi reversed the achievement and document architecture of the military government in the Muromachi bakufu, which was even before the era of Nobunaga, and groveled at the Emperor's feet as a loyal samurai general of the Emperor ("Buke to Tenno"(the Emperor and the Samurai) by Akira IMATANI).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

室町時代になると、検断権(統治・裁判権)が幕府→守護→国人・惣村へと分散化していき、例えば惣村自体が検断権を行使する自検断も行われた。例文帳に追加

In the Muromachi period, the right to judge criminal cases (the right to govern and judge) was decentralized from the bakufu to shugo (provincial constables), and to kokujin (local samurai) down to soson (a community consisting of peasans' self-governing association); in some cases, the soson, by exercising such a right, judged the criminal cases which took place in their community (jikendan).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

室町幕府第3代征夷大将軍足利義満が就任して最初の評定始の際に定められた法令である。例文帳に追加

Jisha honjoryo no koto was formulated at the first hyojohajime (a ceremony within the bakufu conducted at the first held conference gathering of government officials on New Year's day or at the inauguration of a new shogun) after the inauguration of the third Seii Taishogun (literally, "great general who subdues the barbarians") of the Muromachi bakufu, Yoshimitsu ASHIKAGA.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

江戸幕府においては、年始に江戸在府の御三家が老中以下の幕閣や有力旗本を饗応し、同じく町奉行が役宅で与力らを饗応することを椀飯と称した。例文帳に追加

In the Edo bakufu, the Gosanke (the three privileged branches of the Tokugawa family) in Edo would entertain the roju (member of shogun's council of elders) and other prominent council members and hatamoto (direct retainers of the bakufu), and in a similar way, the Machibugyo (town magistrate) would entertain yoriki (police sergeant) and others at the official residence and these were considered oban.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

鎌倉幕府において初めての成文法形式の武家法である御成敗式目が定められ、以後室町幕府の建武式目、戦国大名の分国法、江戸幕府の武家諸法度及び諸藩の藩法に継承され、武家政権における日本全国の支配及び地方政権における領国内の封建体制と地域秩序の維持の基本となった。例文帳に追加

The Kamakura bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) was the first government to enforce the bukeho in the form of statutory law, the Goseibai-shikimoku (code of conduct for samurai), which was inherited by the Kenmu Code enforced by Muromachi bakufu, the bunkokuho (the law individual sengoku-daimyo enforced in their own domain) enforced by daimyo (Japanese territorial lord) during the Sengoku Period, and the Buke Shohatto (code for the warrior households) as well as the hanpo (code for regional domains) enforced during the time of the Edo bakufu; the bukeho thus became the prototype of codes for the military government to control the nation and for the regional administrations to maintain the feudal system and the regional order within their domains.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

室町幕府第6代征夷大将軍足利義教の執奏により、後花園天皇の勅宣を以って中納言飛鳥井雅世(初名雅清)が撰進、和歌所開闔として堯孝が編纂に助力した。例文帳に追加

Because the sixth seii taishogun (literally, "great general who subdues the barbarians") Yoshinori ASHIKAGA in the Muromachi bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) suggested to the Emperor Gohanazono to compile a new anthology, the Emperor ordered Chunagon (vice-councilor of state) Masayo ASUKAI (first named Masakiyo) to select poems, and Gyoko helped him as Deputy Chief of the office to compile the imperial poetic anthology.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

ちなみに、室町幕府の頃より武家の礼を2部門に分け、伊勢氏は内向き(殿中)の諸礼を仕い、小笠原家は外向き(屋外)一切の武礼を司っている。例文帳に追加

In this regard, the manners for samurai families were divided in two categories from around the time of the Muromachi bakufu; the Ise clan served the various internal (inside of the palace) manners, while the Ogasawara clan managed all the external (outside) manners for martial arts.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

幕府の老中は、大目付・町奉行・遠国奉行・駿府城代などを指揮監督し、朝廷・公家・大名・寺社に関する事柄、知行割りについてなどを統轄した。例文帳に追加

Roju of the Bakufu controlled Ometsuke (the post for watching the states of the domains and Imperial court), Machi-bugyo (town magistrate), Ongoku-bugyo (the collective name of the magistrates placed at important areas directly controlled by the government in the Edo period), and Sunpujodai (the person sent for administering the Shunpu castle), and was responsible for the affairs concerned with the imperial court, kuge (court nobles), daimyo (Japanese feudal lords), shrines and temples as well as for allotment of chigyo (a right of controlling a domain).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

室町幕府12代将軍・足利義晴に仕えた三好長慶(みよしながよし)の養子・三好義継が永禄9年(1566年)に養父の菩提を弔うために笑嶺宗訢(しょうれいそうきん)を開山として建立。例文帳に追加

Yoshitsugu MIYOSHI, the adopted son of Nagayoshi MIYOSHI who was in the service of Yoshiharu ASHIKAGA, 12th Shogun of the Muromachi bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun), founded Juko-in Temple in 1566 in order to pray for the soul of his adopted father and named Shorei Sokin as kaisan (first chief priest).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

例文

これに対して、室町幕府の征夷大将軍足利義政は、この乱を治めるため歌人で千葉氏の一族でもある美濃国郡上郡篠脇城主東常縁を派遣している。例文帳に追加

To cope with the situation, Seii Taishogun (literally, "great general who subdues the barbarians") of the Muromachi bakufu Yoshimasa ASHIKAGA dispatched Tsuneyori TO, the lord of Shinowaki-jo Castle in Gujo-gun, Mino Province, who was a poet and also a member of the Chiba clan, to quell the disturbances.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

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