「ばくまつ」に関連した英語例文の一覧と使い方(31ページ目) - Weblio英語例文検索

塔頭の筆頭である一乗院は、はじめ近衛家流（近衛家と鷹司家）の子弟が門主をつとめる摂家門跡であったが、江戸初期以降は皇族が門主をつとめる宮門跡となった（幕末には再び近衛家の子弟が門跡となる）。例文帳に追加

Ichijo-in, which is the head of several sub temples, was originally a sekke-monzeki (temple headed by members of the sekke, the line of regents and advisers) where members of the Konoe Clan (the Konoe family and the Takatsukasa family) worked, but in the early Edo Period it became a miya-monzeki, a temple headed by imperial princes (at the end of the Edo Period members of the Konoe family became monzeki again).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

1428年に称光天皇が危篤に陥ると後南朝勢力などが活動の気配を見せ、室町幕府6代将軍の足利義教は伏見御所にいた彦仁王を保護し、治天の君である後小松上皇に新帝指名を求める。例文帳に追加

In 1428 when Emperor Shoko was in critical condition, the Second Southern Court began revealing their active political ambitions, the 6th Shogun in the Muromachi bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun), Yoshinori ASHIKAGA protected Prince Hikohito in the Fushimi Imperial Palace, and demanded Retired Emperor Gokomatsu, Chiten no kimi (ex-emperor who is in control of politics by ruling the cloister government), to appoint a new emperor.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

若年で即位して以来、大政奉還、王政復古と戊辰戦争、明治維新、日清戦争、日露戦争など、激動の幕末から明治時代を経験し、明治新政府、近代国家日本の指導者、象徴として、絶対君主として国民から畏敬された。例文帳に追加

He succeeded to the throne when he was young, then he experienced Taiseihokan (the return of political power to the Emperor by the Tokugawa Shogunate), Oseifukko (the restoration of Imperial rule), the Boshin War, the Meiji Restoration, the Sino-Japanese War and the Russo-Japanese War, difficult times from the last days of the bakufu era through to the Meiji period, and he was respected by the nation as the leader of the modern Japanese nation and a symbol, as a sovereign.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

江戸時代後期には光格天皇が父親の閑院宮典仁（すけひと）親王に太上天皇の追号を送ろうとしたが、天皇に即位しなかった者への贈位は前例がないとして反対した幕府の松平定信と衝突する尊号一件と呼ばれる事件が発生した。例文帳に追加

In the latter Edo period, Emperor Kokaku tried to give a posthumous title to his father, Kaninnomiya Imperial Prince Sukehito, and this came into conflict with Sadanobu MATSUDAIRA of the bakufu, who opposed that there is no precedent of giving a title to one who was not enthroned as the Emperor, and this was called the Songo Ikken (honorific title incident),  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

幕末から明治には、天皇陵の治定をきっかけに在野からも聖蹟顕彰の機運が高まり、1888年（明治21年）2月に奈良県県会議員の西内成郷が内務大臣(日本)山縣有朋に対し、宮跡保存を建言した（当初の目的は建碑のみ）。例文帳に追加

From the end of Edo period to the Meiji Period, authorization of the Imperial mausoleum led to stimulate momentum among common people to make known the holy place with historic associations to the public; and in February, 1888, Narisato NISHIUCHI, a member of Nara Prefectural Assembly presented a proposal to Minister of Home Affairs, Aritomo YAMAGATA about preservation of remains of the Imperial Palace (initially only to preserve monuments).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

江戸時代には、尊皇思想の勃興とともに、天皇陵探索の気運が高まり、松下見林、本居宣長、蒲生君平、北浦定政、谷森善臣、平塚瓢斎などが、陵墓の所在地を考証したり、現地に赴いたりしており、江戸幕府による修陵もこうした動きと無関係ではない。例文帳に追加

As the philosophy advocating the reverence for the emperor was adopted by an increasing number of people, attempts were made to search for lost imperial mausoleums, with scholars such as Kenrin MATSUSHITA, Norinaga MOTOORI, Kunpei GAMO, Sadamasa KITAURA, Yoshiomi TANIMORI, and Hyosai HIRATSUKA studying historical evidence and visiting past mausoleum sites; mausoleum repairs performed by the Tokugawa government are not unrelated to these attempts.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

なお、幕末以後日本が西洋と国交を開いた直後には、西洋の皇帝（＝天皇）と王の関係を日本や中国と同様の非対等な関係と誤解をして、帝制の国家と王制の国家あての国書に格差を付けてしまった為に、紛糾したと言われている。例文帳に追加

Soon after Japan established diplomatic relations with the West at the end of Edo Period, the Japanese government misunderstood that the relationship between the emperor (Japanese emperor) and king of the West was an unequal relationship like that of Japan and China, and discriminated sovereign's messages to imperial states from those to royal states, causing confusions.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

幕末期から明治維新期にかけ、全国に官公私立の外国語学校が多数設立されたが、多くは廃止されるか旧制中学校に転換され、高等教育機関としては東京・大阪の官立3校のみが残った。例文帳に追加

A large number of schools of foreign languages were established all over the country as national, public and private schools from the end of the Tokugawa period to the period around the Meiji Restoration, but many of them were either abolished or converted to junior high schools (old education system), and only three schools in Tokyo and Osaka remained as national higher education institutes.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

幕末以降、明治維新期に至るまで国内各地での洋学塾の盛行は、1873年の東京外国語学校(旧制)設立、翌1874年の愛知・広島・長崎・新潟・宮城・大阪の官立外国語学校7校の設立（うち長崎は2校）に結実した。例文帳に追加

The prosperity of 'yogaku-juku' (literally school of foreign languages) established at various parts of Japan from the end of the Tokugawa period to years around the Meiji Restoration culminated by the establishment of the Tokyo School of Foreign Language (under old education system) in 1873 and seven national schools of foreign languages in Aichi, Hiroshima, Nagasaki, Niigata, Miyagi and Osaka (two in Nagasaki).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

このとき、義昭も松永久秀らによって捕縛され、興福寺に幽閉された（久秀らは覚慶が将軍の弟で、なおかつ将来は興福寺別当の職を約束されていたことから、覚慶を殺すことで興福寺を敵に回すことを恐れて、幽閉にとどめたとされる）。例文帳に追加

At this time Yoshiaki was also arrested by Hisahide MATSUNAGA and confined at Kofuku-ji Temple (it is said that Hisahide did not kill Kakukei because he was afraid of having Kofuku-ji Temple for an enemy; Kakukei was Shogun's brother and promised to be Betto (director) of Kofuku-ji Temple in future).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

井伊暗殺後に朝廷や薩摩藩の後援で将軍後継となった一橋慶喜（徳川慶喜）、政事総裁職となった福井藩主・松平慶永らが文久の改革を開始すると、文久2年（1862年）に新設の幕政参与に任ぜられ、のち新設の京都守護職に推される。例文帳に追加

After the assassination of II, Yoshinobu HITOTSUBASHI (Yoshinobu TOKUGAWA), who had become the Shogun's successor with the support of the Imperial Court and the Satsuma Clan, started the Bunkyu Reformation along with Yoshinaga MATSUDAIRA, the head of the Fukui Clan who had become Seiji Sosaishoku; and in 1862 Katamori was appointed to the new post of Bakusei Sanyo, and later to the newly created post of Kyoto Shugoshoku.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

しかし、長慶の死後に幕政を牛耳ろうと目論んでいた松永久秀と三好三人衆にとっては、そのような義輝は邪魔な存在であったため、久秀と三人衆は足利義稙の養子・足利義維と組み、義輝を排除して、義維の嫡男・足利義栄（義輝の従兄弟）を傀儡として擁立する。例文帳に追加

However, Hisahide MATSUNAGA and the Miyoshi Triumvirate, who tried to occupy the shogunate after Nagayoshi's (Chokei's) death, considered Yoshiteru their enemy. So they cooperated with Yoshitsuna ASHIKAGA, an adopted son of Yoshitane ASHIKAGA, and set up Yoshitsuna's heir, Yoshihide ASHIKAGA (Yoshiteru's cousin), as a puppet prospective shogun, excluding Yoshiteru.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

この年、「非義勅命は勅命にあらず」という文言で有名な大久保利通の書簡を、長州藩重役に届けるという重大な任務を龍馬が大久保や西郷隆盛に任されている。佐々木克『幕末政治と薩摩藩』（吉川弘文館、2004年）。例文帳に追加

In this year, Ryoma achieved a crucial mission entrusted by Toshimichi OKUBO and Takamori SAIGO to deliver an OKUBO's letter, which is famous for its phrase, "Unjustifiable Imperial order is not Imperial order," to the Choshu clan's high-ranking official. "Politics in the End of Edo Era and Satsuma Clan" by Suguru SASAKI (Yoshikawa kobunkan, 2004).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

中世に興起した常陸国芹沢村（現茨城県行方市玉造町芹沢）の豪族、芹沢氏から発祥し、関ヶ原の戦いの戦功により幕臣となり、のちに水戸藩上席郷士（士分）となった芹沢家の当主貞幹の三男として生まれた。例文帳に追加

He was born as the third son of Sadamoto, then the head of the SERIZAWA family; this family originated from a powerful family named SERIZAWA that arose during the middle ages in Serizawa Village, Hitachi Province, became a vassal of the Tokugawa Shogunate through distinguished services in the Battle of Sekigahara and subsequently became a Senior Goshi samurai of Mito Clan.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

頭山満の回想では、西南戦争後の明治12年（1879年）当時に西郷家を訪れた折に、応対した雪篷から西郷が愛読し手書きの書き込みがある、幕末の陽明学者大塩平八郎の書『洗心洞剳記』を見せられ、西郷がいかに大塩を慕っていたかを知らされたとある。例文帳に追加

In the reminiscences of Mitsuru, when he visited Saigo's residence after the Seinan war in 1879, he saw a hand-written note about his favorite book, or "Senshin Dosatsuki" by Heihachiro OSHIO of the Yomeigakusha at end of shogunate, and this let him know how much Saigo adored Oshio.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

主を失った幕府は混乱し討手を差し向けることもなく、満祐・教康父子は播磨に帰国するが、同年7月11日、細川持常・山名宗全に追討されて赤松氏は滅亡する（その後、禁闕の変の功で再興）。例文帳に追加

With the loss of its leader, the government fell into such confusion that it did not send any troops, and Mitsusuke and Noriyasu AKAMATSU were able to return to the Province of Harima but on August 6, 1441, the Akamatsu family was destroyed after being sought out and killed by Mochitsune HOSOKAWA and Sozen YAMANA (the Akamatsu family later on re-built itself after the Kinketsu Incident).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

八月十八日の政変により長州派公卿および長州藩が朝廷から退くと、朝彦親王は京都守護職松平容保とともに孝明天皇の信任を篤く受けるが、これは同時に、下野した長州藩士や倒幕・尊攘派の志士たちの強烈な恨みを買うことにもなる。例文帳に追加

Following the removal of pro-Choshu court nobles and the Choshu clan from the Imperial government in the August 18 Deportation, Imperial Prince Asahiko and Military Commissioner of Kyoto Katamori MATSUDAIRA gained the trust of Emperor Komei, but this created a strong sense of bitterness and rancor in the Choshu clan samurai and anti-Shogunate samurai, who stepped down from office.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

太平記では山名氏と赤松方として争い、また隠岐島から脱出した後醍醐天皇と共に菅家党として、元徳2年（1330年）4月3日、京都猪熊合戦で武田ら鎌倉幕府の六波羅軍と戦った。例文帳に追加

According to the historical epic, Taiheiki (The Record of the Great Peace), these descendants of Masakane fought for the Akamatsu against the Yamana clan and then, as the Kanke-to party together with Emperor Godaigo, who had escaped from exile on Okinoshima Island, they fought against Rokuhara army of the Kamakura bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) including the Takeda clan and others in the Battle of Inokuma in Kyoto on April 29, 1330.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

元弘元年（1331年）臨川寺領和若松荘「悪党楠木兵衛尉」として史料に名を残しており、鎌倉幕府の御家人帳にない河内を中心に付近一帯の水銀などの流通ルートで活動する「悪党」とよばれる豪族であったと考えられている。例文帳に追加

Because his name was recorded in historical materials in 1331 as 'Hyoenojo KUSUNOKI of Akuto' at wa-wakamatsu-sho in the territory of Rinsen-ji Temple, he is considered to have been a member of a powerful clan that was called 'Akuto' and worked in distribution of quicksilver and others in the area around Kawachi, which was not registered in the record of lower-ranking vassal of the Kamakura shogunate 'Gokenin cho' by Kamakura shogunate.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

幕府は忠義を罷免し、後任として大坂城代松平宗秀を内定したが、宗秀も安政の大獄当時は寺社奉行の任にあり、しかも井伊直弼の信任が非常に厚かったため、朝廷は宗秀の所司代就任にも内諾を与えなかった。例文帳に追加

The bakufu had dismissed Tadayoshi and tentatively appointed Osaka Castle keeper Munehide MATSUDAIRA as his successor, but the Imperial court refused to approve the appointment because Munehide was also a Jishabugyo during the Ansei no Taigoku and especially favored by Naosuke II.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

後半生は武雄領に戻り、天保5年（1834年）、日本の封建領主で最初に高島秋帆に弟子入りして西洋式砲術や科学技術を究めるとともに、佐賀藩主鍋島直正に大きな影響を与え、幕末期の佐賀藩の高度な軍事力・技術力開発のさきがけとなった。例文帳に追加

He spent the latter part of his life in Takeo, where in 1834 he became a student of Shuhan TAKASHIMA for the first time as a feudal lord in Japan to study Western gunnery and science and technology, while making a great impact on Naomasa NABESHIMA, the lord of the Saga Domain, thereby leading to the development of advanced military and technical power of the Saga Domain in the end of Edo period.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

同年黒田清隆が組閣すると大隈は留任するが、外国人判事を導入するという条約案が反対派の抵抗に遭い、明治22年（1889年）には国家主義組織玄洋社の一員である来島恒喜に爆弾による襲撃を受け、右脚を失うとともに、辞職した。例文帳に追加

When Kiyotaka KURODA formed a cabinet in the same year, Okuma continued in office, but the treaty plan which included the introduction of foreign judges was resisted by opposing factions, and Okuma was attacked with a bomb by Tsuneki KURUSIMA, a member of the Nationalist organization Genyosha in 1889, lost his right leg and resigned.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

田沼失脚後、松平定信は、田沼の政策である蝦夷地開発を中止し責任者を厳罰にしたが、その頃、蝦夷地近海に頻繁に現われるロシア艦船に不安を感じ、蝦夷地の天領化、北方警備に幕府として取り組み始めた。例文帳に追加

After Tanuma's downfall, the Ezo development policy was abandoned and the persons responsible punished, but the shogunate government, anxious about frequent appearances of Russian ships on the sea near Ezo, made Ezo a shogunal demesne for the defense of the northern land.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

しかし、政宗と親密であった徳川家の家臣、大久保長安が死後に一族もろとも処罰され（大久保長安事件）、娘婿の松平忠輝（家康の六男）が改易され、スペインとの同盟が不調に終わり、倒幕は実現されなかった。例文帳に追加

Consequently, his ambition to overthrow the bakufu was not realized since; Nagayasu OKUBO, who was a vassal of Tokugawa clan and had close relationship with Masamune, was punished after his death along with his all family members (Nagayasu OKUBO Incident); the son-in-law of Masamune, Tadateru MATSUDAIRA (6th son of Ieyasu) was deprived his status as a feudal lord and forfeited the territory; the attempt of Masamune to ally with Spain ended in failure.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

更に彼の門弟には前述の吉田をはじめ、小林虎三郎や勝海舟、河井継之助、坂本龍馬、橋本左内、加藤弘之など、後の日本を担う人物が多数おり、幕末の動乱期に多大な影響を与えたことも事実である。例文帳に追加

Moreover, his disciples include not only the above-mentioned Yoshida but also Torasaburo KOBAYASHI, Kaishu KATSU, Tsugunosuke KAWAI, Ryoma SAKAMOTO, Sanai HASHIMOTO, and Hiroyuki KATO, all of whom led Japan in later days; that shows, in fact, that Shozan had a great influence on the upheaval of Japan during the end of Edo period.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

同年秋、ほぼ毎日のように数人で京都見回りをしていたが、9月3日、薩摩藩で陸軍教練をしていた公武合体派の軍学者赤松小三郎と京都市中で遭遇し、幕府の密偵として白昼暗殺した。例文帳に追加

In autumn of the same year, he had patrolled Kyoto almost every day in a small group, and on September 30, when he encountered Kosaburo AKAMATSU, who was a scholar of military sciences supporting the idea of uniting the court and the shogunate, and engaged in military training for the army in the Satsuma clan, he assassinated him in the daytime as a spy of the shogunate.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

幕末京都時代にもっとも親しかったのは、伏見で戦死した伊集院金二郎、上野で戦死した肝付十郎、そして永山弥一郎だったが、異色の友人として大政奉還建白書に手を入れた中井弘（桜洲）がいる。例文帳に追加

During his stay in Kyoto around the end of the Tokugawa shogunate, his closest friends were Kinjiro IJUIN, who died in the war at Fushimi, Juro KIMOTSUKI, who died in the war in Ueno, and Yaichiro NAGAYAMA, as well as Hiroshi (Oshu) NAKAI, a unique personality, who obtain the petition to transfer power back to the Emperor.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

しかし、壇ノ浦の戦いにおいて松浦党が清和源氏方に与したのと同じく久直も源家方に立ち、その手柄により鎌倉幕府の鎮西御家人になり、源頼朝から筑後国三潴郡の地頭に任じられる。例文帳に追加

However, when the Matsuura Party switched sides to the Seiwa-Genji clan (the Minamoto clan originated from Emperor Seiwa) in the Battle of Dannoura, Hisanao followed and later became one of the Chinzei vassals of Kamakura bakufu for his distinguished war service in the battle and appointed by MINAMOTO no Yoritomo as jito (manager and lord of manor) of Mizuma County of Chikugo Province.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

『上杉年譜』は「万治元年3月5日、柳営において老中酒井忠清・松平信綱・阿部忠秋列座のなか、保科正之から三姫を吉良上野介へ嫁がせるべき旨を命じられたことを千坂兵部が（綱勝に）言上した」と幕命による婚儀と記している。例文帳に追加

According to "Uesugi Nenpu" (Uesugi's chronological record), it was a marriage ordered by the bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun): 'On April 7, 1658, Hyobu CHISAKA told (Tsunakatsu) that he had been ordered to marry Sanhime to Kozuke no Suke KIRA by Masayuki HOSHINA in front of the assembled company such as the roju (senior councilor) Tadakiyo SAKAI, Nobutsuna MATSUDAIRA and Tadaaki ABE.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

3月26日、高家肝煎職の御役御免願いを提出したが、旧赤穂藩士との確執が噂され、近所の阿波国徳島藩富田藩蜂須賀氏などからも懸念されたため、8月、幕命により吉良家は松平信望（5000石の旗本）の本所(墨田区)の屋敷に移された。例文帳に追加

On May 3, he asked to be released from a position of Koke-kimoiri (performing good offices for nobles), but there was a rumor that he was in conflict with retainers of the old Ako domain, and his neighbor the Hachisuka clan, from the Tomida domain in Awa Province, also worried, so in September the bakufu order the Kira family to move to a residence of Nobumochi MATSUDAIRA (hatamoto with 5,000 koku) in Honjo (Sumida Ward).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

文中の『洗心洞剳記』とは、天保の大飢饉の際に万民の窮状を顧みない大阪奉行所の悪政に敢然と立ち上がった大塩平八郎（中斎）が記した講義録で、西郷に限らず幕末維新の志士の間で愛読されたという。例文帳に追加

The "Senshin Dosatsu-ki" mentioned above is a collection of lecture notes written by Heihachiro OSHIO (Chusai) who stood up against the maladministration of Osaka Magistrate Office not considering the people's distressed conditions during the Tenpo Famine; and the book was widely read not only by Saigo but also by other supporters of the Restoration at the end of the Edo period.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

文久2年（1862年）、薩摩藩国父島津久光が率兵上京することになり、世間はこれを倒幕のための上洛だと解して、平野国臣、清河八郎、吉村虎太郎らは上方に浪士を集めて、有馬新七ら薩摩藩士の過激派と結託して挙兵を策した（伏見義挙）。例文帳に追加

In 1862, when Hisamitsu SHIMAZU, the father of Satsuma Domain, decided to come to Kyoto with his army, people construed it that he came to Kyoto to overthrow the Shogunate, thus Kuniomi HIRANO, Hachiro KIYOKAWA, and Torataro YOSHIMURA drew roshi (masterless samurai) in Kamigata (Kyoto and Osaka area), and planned to raise an army in collusion with the radical party of feudal retainers of Satsuma Domain including Shinshichi ARIMA (Fushimi gikyo [heroic deed in Fushimi.])  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

その後、大阪に移り住み、1860年、桜田門外の変に参加した水戸浪士たちの支援を行うが、大阪に逃亡してきた高橋多一郎とその子庄左エ門をかくまった科により、3月23日に同志一同とともに捕縛され、松屋町の牢獄に繋がれる。例文帳に追加

After that, he moved to Osaka and supported Mito roshi (masterless samurai) who joined the Sakuradamongai Incident in 1860, but he was captured together with the entire comrade on March 23 and put in prison in Matsuya-cho for sheltering Taichiro TAKAHASHI and his son Shozaemon, who escaped to Osaka.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

夜嵐おきぬ（よあらしおきぬ）は、幕末から明治初期に実在した毒殺犯原田きぬ（はらだきぬ、生年不詳、弘化元年（1844年）説-明治5年2月20日(旧暦)（1872年3月28日）をベースとして生まれた新聞錦絵等における登場人物及び後年製作された映画作品のタイトルである。例文帳に追加

Yoarashi Okinu is a character in Shinbun Nishikie (a newspaper with brocade picture) and a title of a film created later based on the story of a poisoner, Kinu HARADA (year of birth unknown, ca. 1844 - March 28, 1872), existed from the end of the Edo period to early Meiji period.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

1819年、大和国山辺郡永原村（現天理市）の貧農の家に生まれた彼は、幕末各地で起きた農民一揆を機に、米の増収こそ問題解決の根本であると考え、1863年以後イネの比較試作による品種改良を終生の仕事とした。例文帳に追加

NAKAMURA was born in 1819, in a poor farming family lived in Nagahara Village, Yamabe District, Yamato Province (present-day Tenri City); he came to conclude that the increase of rice production and the income of farmers would be the basis of solving the problems on farmers, after seeing those riots of farmers throughout Japan at the end of Edo Period; throughout his life from 1863, he engaged in the production of new varieties of rice by comparing and selecting various kinds of rice produced in the regions of Japan.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

生家は近隣に家のない寂しい一軒家であったが、直輝や弟・直温が幼少時代を過ごした時期は幕末であり、その立地条件から勤王の志士に秘密の集会所として、また潜伏場所としてたびたび利用された。例文帳に追加

He lived his childhood along with his younger brother Naoharu in the house where he was born located in an isolated location during the end of the Edo period, and because of its isolation, the place was often used by loyalists to the Emperor for their clandestine meetings and as a hiding place.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

そのうち、丹波亀山藩と篠山藩については松平氏や青山氏を中心として譜代大名による移封が多く、藩主が老中や寺社奉行、京都所司代、大坂城代を歴任するなど徳川幕府の重視する藩であったことがわかる。例文帳に追加

As for Tanba-Kameyama and Sasayama domains in particular, it shows how the Tokugawa shogunate regarded them as important that "Fudai daimyo" like Matsudaira and Aoyama were often transferred there, and that governors there often served as Roju, Jisha-bugyo, the Kyoto Shoshidai and Osakajodai.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

幕末、にわかに政治の中心地となった京都は人口が膨れ上がりかつてない活況を見せたものの、禁門の変で街の多くが焼けたのに加え、明治維新後に皇室・公家の大半が東京へ移り住んだため、一転急速な衰退を見せた。例文帳に追加

At the end of the Edo period, Kyoto City suddenly became the political center and thrived more than ever with the explosive growth in population, but soon it fell into decline because a large part of the city was burned down in the Kinmon Rebellion; moreover, several members of the Imperial Family and court nobles moved to Tokyo.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

なお、室町時代においては将軍、鎌倉公方及び足利一門、さらには北畠氏などが御所を称することができたが、江戸時代に鎌倉公方家の末裔である足利国朝が江戸幕府に帰参する折、御所号を許されている。例文帳に追加

In the Muromachi period, shogun, the Kamakura Kubo family, Ashikaga clans, and the Kitabatake clan, for example, were entitled to the Gosho, and in the Edo period, Kunitomo ASHIKAGA, a descendant of the Kamakura Kubo family, was awarded the gosho-go when he returned to the Edo bakufu.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

幕末期の動乱の中、尊皇攘夷派の一党、天誅組が決起（文久3年〈1863年〉）し、宮廷と関係の深い十津川の郷士らも呼応して五條市に結集するが、情勢の急変により郷士たちは離脱・帰村、天誅組も東吉野村で壊滅する。例文帳に追加

In the disturbances at the end of the Edo period, Tenchu-gumi (royalist party to inflict punishment), a party of Sonno Joi-ha (supporters of the doctrine of restoring the emperor and expelling the barbarians), rose to action in 1863, assembled in Gojo City, together with goshi (country samurai) of Totsukawa River who were associated with the Imperial Court, however goshi withdrew and returned to their home due to the sudden change of the situation, and Tenchu-gumi collapsed in Higashiyoshino Village.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

A級戦犯のうち文官で唯一処刑された広田弘毅や処刑されていない平沼騏一郎も靖国神社に合祀されているし、広島護国神社では広島市への原子爆弾投下の犠牲になった学徒動員および女子挺身隊も英霊として祀られている。例文帳に追加

Koki HIROTA, the only civil official executed as a class-A war criminal, and Kiichiro HIRANUMA, who was not executed, are enshrined together with others at Yasukuni-jinja Shrine, while the students called up for service and the Joshi Teishintai (Women's Volunteer Corps) killed in the atomic bombing of Hiroshima are also enshrined as eirei at Hiroshima Gokoku-jinja Shrine.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

古典『太平記』で巻一に正中の変の顛末が記されており、無礼講と称して討幕計画や、計画に参加していた土岐頼員が妻に謀反の計画を漏らし、六波羅探題に事情を密告する話などが記されている。例文帳に追加

The first scroll of the classic, "Taiheiki" (Records of Great Peace), includes an account of the Shochu no Hen (Shochu Incident), depicting it as an overthrow plan disguised as "bureikou" (do as you please), and a story about Yorikazu TOKI, who was participating in the plan, leaking the rebellion plan to his wife who then betrayed them to the Rokuhara Tandai.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

永禄の変（えいろくのへん）は、永禄8年5月19日(旧暦)（1565年6月17日）、三好三人衆（三好長逸・三好政康・岩成友通）と松永久秀らの軍勢によって室町幕府第13代征夷大将軍・足利義輝が京都・二条御所に襲撃され、討死した事件である。例文帳に追加

In the Eiroku Incident, troops led by the so-called "Miyoshi Triumvirate" (Nagayuki MIYOSHI, Masayasu MIYOSHI and Tomomichi IWANARI) and Hisahide MATSUNAGA attacked and killed Yoshiteru ASHIKAGA, the 13th Seii Taishogun (literally, "great general who subdues the barbarians") of the Muromachi Bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun), at the then Imperial Palace in Nijo, Kyoto on Eiroku 8, the 19th day of the 5th month (according to the old calendar) (June 17, 1565).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

将軍義輝の排除はもともと三好・松永の発案ですらなく、古くは阿波国守護細川持隆が最初に策した事であり、この事も示すように当初より実権と将軍専制に固執した義輝の存在は多くの幕府吏僚にとって煙たい存在であった。例文帳に追加

Ousting of Shogun Yoshiteru, not even proposed by Miyoshi and Matsunaga initially, but was first masterminded by Mochitaka HOSOKAWA, governor of Awa Province, in a rather early year and, as this fact reveals, Yoshiteru who had insisted on real power and despotism by the Shogun, had been shunned by Bakufu bureaucrats since the beginning.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

この「天皇の正統性」「日本の独自性」の主張は、『日本書紀』を含むその後の正史（いわゆる六国史、『続日本紀』『日本後紀』『続日本後紀』『日本文徳天皇実録』『日本三代実録』）の主要なテーマであり、以後、幕末期までその影響が及んだ。例文帳に追加

This assertion of 'the legitimacy of the Emperor' and the 'uniqueness of Japan' were main themes in Rikkokushi (the Six National Histories), which in addition to "Nihonshoki," include "Shoku Nihongi" (chronicle of Japan, continued), "Nihon Koki" (later chronicle of Japan), "Shoku Nihon Koki" (later chronicle of Japan, Continued), "Nihon montoku tenno jitsuroku" (the fifth national history, covering years 850 - 858, reign of Montoku) and "Nihon Sandai Jitsuroku" (the sixth of the six classical Japanese history texts), and its effects remained until the end of the Edo period.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス