「ばくまつ」に関連した英語例文の一覧と使い方(33ページ目) - Weblio英語例文検索

著名な幕政改革であるいわゆる「三大改革」（享保の改革・寛政の改革・天保の改革）は、本来はそれぞれ8代徳川吉宗・11代徳川家斉・12代徳川家慶の「御代始」の一環であり、近年注目されている幕末の安政の改革及び慶応の改革も13代徳川家定・15代徳川慶喜の「御代始」と関連づけられる（もう1つの文久の改革は、孝明天皇勅使の江戸下向との関連であり「御代始」との関連性は無いとされる）。例文帳に追加

The famous reformations of the shogunate government, 'the three biggest reformations' (the Kyoho reform, Kansei Reform, and Tempo Reforms) are part of 'Miyohajime' by Yoshimune TOKUGAWA (8th), Ienari TOKUGAWA (11th), and Ieyoshi TOKUGAWA (12th); the Ansei Reform and the Keio Reform can both be associated with the 'Miyohajime' of Iesada TOKUGAWA (13th) and Yoshinobu TOKUGAWA (15th) (the Bukyu Reform is thought to be associated with Edo geko, go down to Edo, of the Imperial envoy of Emperor Komei, but not with 'Miyohajime.')  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

19世紀から幕末期にかけて、「兼ねる」役者と呼ばれた万能選手の名人三代目中村歌右衛門や片岡仁左衛門(7代目)・八代目の片岡仁左衛門(8代目)、二代目嵐吉三郎（のちの初代嵐璃寛(初代)）、ケレン芸で売り出した二代目尾上多見蔵、和事芸の名人二代目実川額十郎などの名優が活躍した。例文帳に追加

From the 19th century to the last days of the Tokugawa shogunate, famous actors such as Utaemon NAKAMURA III, who was called "kaneru (to serve concurrently)" and an all-round excellent actor, Nizaemon KATAOKA (nanadaime), Nizaemon KATAOKA VIII (hachidaime), Kichizaburo ARASHI II (later, Rikan ARASHI I (shodai), Tamizo ONOE II, who was famous for keren performances and Gakujuro JITSUKAWA II, who was good at wagoto performances, all played an active role.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

特に小藩の大名陣屋では、園部城や菰野陣屋（三重県菰野町）のように幕末（明治元年）に至って天守に見立てた櫓や水堀、低い石垣や土塁を築いたり、森陣屋（大分県玖珠町）のように隣接する神社境内に石垣を多用したり、天守に見立てた2階建ての茶屋を建てるなど、城郭を模したものもあった。例文帳に追加

Especially the daimyo jinya of small domains were built in imitation of a castle, for example Sonobe-jo Castle and Komono Jinya (Komono-cho, Mie Prefecture) were constructed towards the end of the Edo period (1868) with a turret likened to a tenshu (main keep or tower of a castle), a mizubori (water-filled moat), low stone walls, and dorui (earthworks), and also Mori Jinya (Kusu Town, Oita Prefecture) had many stone walls in the adjacent shrine and a two-storied chaya (tea house) which was likened to a tenshu.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

戦国時代に入ると、そもそもは三管領細川氏の家臣で守護代の家柄であった三好氏が幕府相伴衆に列し従四位下に叙せられたのに伴い、その家臣である松永久秀も主家同様に従四位下に昇るなど家柄や身分によらず実力に応じた除目も行われるようになった。例文帳に追加

In the Sengoku Period (Period of Warring States), the Miyoshi clan, who were a vassal of sankanrei Hosokawa clan and a family of Shugodai (deputy of Shugo, provincial constable), were listed as Shobanshu (officials who accompany the Shogun) of the bakufu and were granted Jushiinoge, and this led to their vassal, Hisahide MATSUNAGA, also being promoted to Jushiinoge like his master family, and appointments were made according to real abilities rather than parentage or social status.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

12世紀末以来、武士階層を基盤とする鎌倉幕府は、数度の戦乱を通じて所領を基盤たる武士階層に再配分し、武士団の持つ自己増殖欲求に応えてきたが、宝治元年（1247年）の宝治合戦により得宗専制が完成して政治的安定が実現すると、所領再配分の機会となる戦乱の発生自体が見られなくなった。例文帳に追加

Since the end of the 12th century, the Kamakura bakufu, based on the samurai class, had reallocated its territory to the samurai through several wars to meet the self-propagating desires of the samurai forces, but when the Hoji Battle of 1247 resulted in complete Tokuso sensei (autocracy by the shikken [regent for the shogun], who were members of the Hojo clan) and political stability was established, wars, that presented opportunities for territory reallocation, stopped occurring.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

この事件について、『看聞日記』には生活上の困窮によるものと見えるが、当時の幕府が講和条件（両統迭立）に反して後小松天皇皇子の躬仁親王（後の称光天皇）の即位を目論んでいることから、そのような動きに不満を抱く後亀山法皇の抗議行動であったとも考えられる。例文帳に追加

"Kanmon Nikki" (Diary of Imperial Prince Fushimi no miya Sadafusa) suggests that although this event appears as a result of dire poverty, due to the fact that the bakufu at that time attempted to have Imperial Prince Mihito (later Emperor Shoko), the prince of Emperor Gokomatsu, take over the throne, contrary to the conditions of peace (ryoto tetsuritsu (alternate accedence from two ancestries of imperial families), it may have been an act of protest by the Cloistered Emperor Gokameyama, who was unhappy with such developments.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

幕臣として将軍義輝に仕えるが、永禄8年（1565年）の永禄の変で義輝が三好三人衆や松永久秀に暗殺されると、幽閉された義輝の弟・一乗院覚慶（後に還俗して足利義昭）を救出し、近江国の六角義賢、若狭国の武田義統、越前国の朝倉義景らを頼って義昭の将軍任官に奔走した。例文帳に追加

At first he was in the service of the shogun Yoshiteru, and when Yoshiteru was assassinated by three major vassals of the Miyoshi clan and Hisahide MATSUNAGA,he rescued from confinement Yoshiteru's brother Kakukei ICHIJOIN (later Yoshiaki ASHIKAGA after his return to secular life), and seeking help from Yoshikata ROKKAKU in Omi Province, Yoshizumi TAKEDA in Wakasa Province, Yoshikage ASAKURA in Echizen Province and others, he exerted himself to have Yoshiaki appointed as the next shogun.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

後世では、東国における武門の習いは義家が整備したといわれ、その名声は武門の棟梁としての血脈としての評価を一層高めることとなったというのは、主に南北朝時代の末に、義家の子孫である足利幕府の正統性をうたう為に書かれた『源威集』にある「諸家輩、源家将軍ヲ代々仁王ト奉仰ハ此故也」からの派生。例文帳に追加

Later generations claimed that the Way of the Bushi in Eastern Japan was established by Yoshiie, and that the increased reputation from a blood connection to the chief of the bushi was derived from a phrase in the "Geni-shu," written to legitimize the Ashikaga shogunate created by the descendants of Yoshiie during the end of the Nanboku (Northern and Southern Court) period.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

6月22日（旧暦）、京都三本木料亭「吉田屋」において、薩摩の小松帯刀・大久保一蔵（大久保利通）・西郷吉之助、土佐の寺村左膳・後藤象二郎・乾退助・福岡藤次（福岡孝弟）・石川誠之助（中岡）・才谷梅太郎（坂本龍馬）との間で、倒幕・王政復古実現のための薩土盟約が締結される。例文帳に追加

And, on July 23, at 'Yoshidaya,' a restaurant in Sanbongi, Kyoto, a pact was formed to overthrow the shogunate and restore imperial rule; the parties to the pact were Tatewaki KOMATSU, Ichizo OKUBO (also known as Toshimichi OKUBO), Kichinosuke SAIGO of Satsuma, and Sazen TERAMURA, Shojiro GOTO, Taisuke INUI, Toji FUKUOKA (also known as Takachika FUKUOKA), Seinosuke ISHIKAWA (NAKAOKA) and Umetaro SAITANI (also known as Ryoma SAKAMOTO).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

沖田総司（おきたそうじ、天保13年（1842年）又は15年（1844年）夏の日-慶応4年5月30日(旧暦)（1868年7月19日））（生年については2つの説があり、どちらも決定的な否定史料が見つかっていない。また、生誕時の月日に関しては特定できる史料が一切出ておらず、夏であったということしか分かっていない）は、江戸時代後期、幕末の新選組の隊士。例文帳に追加

Soji OKITA (summer, 1842 or 1844 - July 19, 1868) was a member of the Shinsengumi, a special police force in Kyoto, at the end of Edo period (there are two theories about the year of his birth, but no decisive historical materials against either of them have been found. Also, no historical materials confirming his birth date have ever been identified, and all that is known is that he was born in summer).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

剣技の強さが伝承されながら労咳により夭逝してしまうというドラマ性に富むその生涯から、そのドラマ性をさらに演出する要素として司馬遼太郎は小説『燃えよ剣』をはじめ、その流れを汲んだ『幕末純情伝(映画)』（美少女として描かれている）など多数の作品において沖田を美少年として描いた。例文帳に追加

Ryotaro SHIBA, wanting to enhance the drama (a young man killed by tuberculosis just as his skill with the sword is becoming legendary) in Okita's life and so made him a handsome young man in his novel "Moeyo Ken", which was followed by many other works, including the movie "Bakumatsu Junjoden" in which Okita was depicted as beatiful girl.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

しかし6月22日には京都において、中岡慎太郎・坂本龍馬の仲介により、薩摩藩の小松帯刀・大久保利通・西郷隆盛と土佐藩の後藤象二郎・板垣退助・福岡孝弟・寺村左膳・間部栄三郎が会談し、幕府排除と王政復古のための薩土同盟が成立した。例文帳に追加

However, on July 23 in Kyoto, Tatewaki KOMATSU, Toshimichi OKUBO, Takamori SAIGO from the Satsuma Domain and Shojiro GOTO, Taisuke ITAGAKI, Takachika FUKUOKA, Sazen TERAMURA and 間部栄三郎 from the Tosa Domain had a meeting thanks to intermediation by Shintaro NAKAOKA and Ryoma SAKAMOTO, and the Satsuma-Choshu Alliance was established with the aim of eliminating the bakufu and the restoring Imperial Rule.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

慶長14年（1609年）、江戸幕府が西国ににらみを効かせるため、松平康重（徳川家康の落胤説がある）の居城として丹波国篠山城の築城をする際、綱家は土佐国高知城築城の総奉行を務めていた途上であったが、兵二千を引き連れて石垣普請に赴く。例文帳に追加

In 1609 when Tsunaie was acting as grand magistrate for the construction of Kochi-jo Castle in Tosa Province, the Edo bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) began with the construction of Shinoyama-jo Castle in Tanba Province with an aim to demonstrate their power to the western part of Japan and use it as the residing castle of Yasushige MATSUDAIRA (believed to be Ieyasu TOKUGAWA's illegitimate child); Tsunaie left for Tanba Province to assist the construction of the stonewalls headed 2,000 soldiers.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

すると白石は、「吉通公を将軍に迎えたら、尾張からやって来る家臣と幕臣との間で争いが起こり、諸大名を巻き込んでの天下騒乱になりかねぬ。鍋松君を将軍として我らが後見すれば、少なくとも争いが起こることはない」として、家宣の遺言を無視する形で、白石は家継の擁立を推進した。例文帳に追加

Then Hakuseki said, 'if Yoshimichi becomes the shogun, his vassals from Owari will fight with the vassals of the shogun in Edo, which might engulf the entire country in war, but if we choose Lord Nabematsu (Ietsugu) as our shogun and support him, at the very least there will not be any battle,' and Hakuseki proceeded to back Ietsugu, ignoring Ienobu's will.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

元弘3年（1333年）、先の船上山の戦いにおいて幕府軍に対し勝利を収めた後醍醐天皇は、名和長年ら中国地方周辺の勤皇派諸将を結集、京都への還幸の為の露払いとして頭中将・千種忠顕を総大将とした先発隊を送り込み、先に京を囲み六波羅探題を攻撃していた播磨国の赤松則村と合流させる。例文帳に追加

In 1333, after winning against the bakufu army at Mt. Senjo, Emperor Godaigo assembled pro-Imperialist warlords who were in the Chugoku region such as Nagatoshi NAWA, and before the Emperor's return to Kyoto, he sent an advanced army with Tono Chujo (the first secretary's captain) Tadaaki CHIGUSA as the supreme commander to join with Norimura AKAMATSU of the Harima Domain who was surrounding the capital and attacking the Rokuhara Tandai (the office of shogunal deputy in Kyoto placed by the Kamakura bakufu).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

文久元年（1861年）12月、江戸幕府改革を目指した久光の出兵計画（後に文久の改革に繋がる）の準備のための時間稼ぎを行う必要があり、藩主島津忠義の参勤交代を遅らせるための奇策として、国元からの指示で江戸藩邸を自焼させた。例文帳に追加

In December 1861, he needed time for preparing to carry out a troops dispatch plan formulated by Hisamitsu aiming at the reform of Edo bakufu (later this led to the Bunkyu Reform), and he was obliged to take a tricky measure by the order of the domain; that is to set fire to the Satsuma Domain's own residence maintained in Edo in order to delay the period of Sankinkotai (a system under which feudal lords in the Edo period were required to spend every other year in residence in Edo) for domain lord Tadayoshi SHIMAZU.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

江戸時代の音楽は中期以降、三味線がリードしてきたが、幕末にはその技巧が発展の極に達してしまい、またそこに複雑に箏が絡み合う「替手」式合奏が発達、楽曲形式としての「手事もの」も完成し、行き着く所まで来たという感があり、それを超える新たな作曲表現が模索されるようになった。例文帳に追加

By the latter half of the Edo Period, the shamisen had become the most important instrument in Japanese music, but towards the end of the period there was a feeling that, with technique having been fully developed, the rise of the 'kaede' ensemble, which involved intricate interplay with the koto, and the 'tegoto-mono' style of composition being perfected, it had nowhere left to go musically and so a new way to express compositions beyond these was sought.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

このような試みは幕末の音楽作品に色々なかたちで垣間見えるが、中でも、元禄の生田検校以来、三味線に対し従属的な立場にあった箏に再注目することによって、作曲に新たな方向性を見いだしたのが京都の光崎検校であり、「五段砧」「秋風の曲」など箏のみの名曲をも残している。例文帳に追加

Such attempts can be seen in the many styles of pieces from the end of the Edo Period, especially those of Kengyo MITSUZAKI in Kyoto, who found a new direction in composition by refocusing on the koto, which had been neglected in favor of the shamisen since Kengyo IKUTA at the Genroku era (the end of the 17th century) and left koto-only masterpieces such as 'Godan-ginuta' (Instrumental in Five Sections) and 'Akikaze no Kyoku' (Song of the Autumn Wind).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

異母弟で9代藩主の島津斉宣が隠居後、財政難を理由に幾度も幕府に要請した薩摩帰国が却下されたのは、広大院の意図によるものとされるが、その理由は享和元年の母・お登勢の方（市田氏）死後に斉宣が市田一族を薩摩藩政から排除したことに対して広大院が激怒したことにあるといわれ、御台所の権威を背景に、薩摩藩政にも大きな影響力を及ぼした。例文帳に追加

Repeated denials of the petition by the 9th Satsuma domain lord Narinobu SHIMAZU to return to Satsuma after his retirement for financial reason were believed to be the works of Kodaiin because of her anger stemming from the event that Narinobu excluded Ichida clan from Satsuma government and as such she wielded a considerable clout under the authority of Midaidokoro to Satsuma government.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

上洛が出来さえすれば成功の可能性は高く（若狭・越中間は航路があり上杉氏には水軍もあったため加賀一向一揆は無視できた。また、幕臣である越前の朝倉氏・若狭の一色氏の協力は得られた可能性が高い）、謙信を警戒した三好・松永から大量の貢物を送られている。例文帳に追加

There was a high probability that the scheme would have been successful if Kenshin had gone up to Kyoto (he could have ignored an uprising of Ikko sect followers in Kaga Province because there was a sea route between Wakasa Province and Ecchu Province and the Uesugi clan had Suigun (warriors battle in the sea), moreover, he could probably have obtained cooperation from the Asakura clan in Echizen Province and the Isshiki clan in Wakasa Province who were the shogun's retainers), the Miyoshi clan and the Matsunaga who were cautious about Kenshin sent enormous amounts of tributes to him.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

立作者になってからはしばらく大当たりに恵まれなかったが、嘉永7年(1853)に市川小團次(4代目)に書いた『都鳥廓白波』（忍の惣太）が出世作となり、以後、幕末期には小團次と提携し『三人吉三廓初買』（三人吉三）や『小袖曾我薊色縫』（十六夜清心）など数々の名作を発表する。例文帳に追加

Shinshichi KAWATAKE II (the future Mokuami) as the newly appointed Tatesakusha had not made a smash hit for a while, but the year 1853 marked a major turning point in his career in that a play "Miyakodori Nagare no Shiranami" (commonly called Shinobu no Soda/Sota) which he wrote for Kodanji ICHIKAWA IV (the 4th) became his breakthrough work, thereafter successively exhibiting masterpieces produced in collaboration with Kodanji in the last days of the Tokugawa shogunate, including "Sannin Kichisa Kuruwa no Hatsugai" (commonly called Sannin Kichisa, meaning the Three Thieves Named Kichisa), and "Kosode Soga Azami no Ironui" (commonly called Izayoi Seishin, meaning the Love of Izayoi the prostitute and Seishin the monk) and others.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

それでも明応7年（1498年）頃より京都の住民に対する地子銭徴収が次第に増加していったこと、永正5年（1508年）以後の酒屋役徴収の強化命令が幕府から出されている事から、この時期に京都の人口回復が軌道に乗り出したと考えられ、明応9年の祇園祭の前後数年間が京都の本格的な復興期と考えられている。例文帳に追加

Yet, considering that the sum of jishi sen (miscellaneous taxes imposed on fields and houses under the manorial system) collected from Kyoto residents from around 1498 and the issuance of a Bakufu order for a more strict collection of sakaya yaku (taxes imposed on sake breweries by the Muromachi Bakufu) in 1508, the population of Kyoto presumably began to increase steadily again; the few years before and after the Gion Festival in 1500 are regarded as the phase of the real recovery of the city.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

1414年には将軍足利義持が琉球王の献上物に対する返礼の書状を贈っており、1441年には足利義教が琉球を薩摩国の島津氏の属国とする事を認めており、さらに幕府には琉球奉行が設置されて貿易の統制を行おうとしており、室町時代には琉球が「日本」として認識されていた。例文帳に追加

In 1414, the Shogun Yoshimochi ASHIKAGA responded to the tributary gifts sent to him from the Ryukyu Kingdom with an official letter, while in 1441, Yoshinori ASHIKAGA declared the Ryukyu islands to be a vassal state of the Shimazu clan, lords of Satsuma Province; furthermore, the bakufu created the office of Ryukyu Hoko (shogunal magistrate of the Ryukyus) in an attempt to exert control over Ryukyu trade, meaning that it was during the Muromachi period that the Ryukyus began to be seen as part of Japan.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

吉保の4男柳沢経隆は宝永6年（1709年）甲斐国八代郡（現在の山梨市・甲州市）に甲府新田藩1万石を与えられ、享保9年（1724年）越後国蒲原郡黒川（新潟県蒲原郡黒川村(新潟県北蒲原郡)・現在の新潟県胎内市黒川）で黒川藩1万石の大名になり、幕末まで続いた。例文帳に追加

Tsunetaka YANAGISAWA, the fourth son of Yoshiyasu, was bestowed the Kai Nitta Domain with 10,000 koku in Yashiro gun, Kai Province (the present-day cities of Yamanashi and Kofu) in 1709, then in 1724 became the daimyo of the Kurokawa Domain with 10,000 koku in Kurokawa, Kanbara-gun, Echigo Province (which became Kurokawa Town, Kanbara gun, Niigata Prefecture (Kita Kanbara-gun, Niigata Prefecture) and is currently Kurokawa Tainai-shi City, Niigata Prefecture) and the descendents continued to hold that post until the end of the bakufu.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

幕府は17世紀末の元禄年間以降、貨幣の中に含まれる金を減らし、貨幣の発行量を多くすることによって貨幣発行益を上げて財政を持ち直そうとしたが、いずれも過度のインフレーションを招き失敗に終わっている（徳川綱吉の元禄小判、徳川吉宗の元文小判、徳川家斉の頃の南鐐二朱銀の発行など）。例文帳に追加

Since the Genroku era at the end of the 17th century the shogunate government had tried to restore their finances by the issue of coins with low content of gold and silver and the further issue of currency so as to get profits from the issue of coinage, but every case caused hyper-inflation and resulted in failure (the issue of the genroku gold coin [genroku koban] by Tsunayoshi TOKUGAWA, Genbun gold coin [genbun koban] by Yoshimune TOKUGAWA, Nanryo silver coin (nanryo nishu gin) around the era of Ienari TOKUGAWA, and so on).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

摂海防禦指揮徳川慶喜は、いまだに条約への勅許が得られていないのが原因と考え、老中らに勅許工作と外国艦隊との交渉をおこなわせるが、独断で兵庫開港を決めた阿部正外・松前崇広らに対し朝廷から老中罷免の令が出される異常事態となり、幕府は慶喜への疑念を強める。例文帳に追加

Yoshinobu TOKUGAWA, who was in charge of protecting the sea around the Osaka region, had senior councilors negotiate with the foreign squadron, while promoting activities to get permission from the emperor, but things became complicated with the order to dismiss the two senior councilors, Masato ABE and Takahiro MATSUMAE, who had decided to open Hyogo port on their own authority, making the bakufu side suspicious of Yoshinobu.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

幕末までに勃興したオランダ人は、維新後は土木の河川技術方面でヨハニス・デ・レーケ等多くの人材が雇用された（オランダの治水技術が関係者に高く評価された背景があるとされているが、アントニウス・ボードウィン博士兄弟との縁故による斡旋という説もある）。例文帳に追加

The Dutch had risen to influential positions by the end of the Edo period, and after the Restoration many Dutchmen, notably Johannis de RIJKE, were hired in the field of river engineering (It is said that this was because Dutch flood control technology was highly praised by those connected to this field of engineering; however, a different theory holds that the large-scale hiring of Dutch river engineers was due to the nepotism of Dr. Anthonius Franciscus BAUDUIN and his younger brother.)  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

有能な者が実力によって、一代家老（家老格）に登用された代表例として、幕末に活躍した越後長岡藩の河井継之助、薩摩藩の調所広郷、長州藩の村田清風、そして、古くは元禄期の元禄赤穂事件の討ち入りで、有名になった赤穂藩の大野知房などが挙げられる。例文帳に追加

The following were typical examples of Ichidai-garo officers who were appointed to the post due to their abilities: Tsugunosuke KAWAI of the Echigo-Nagaoka domain, Hirosato ZUSHO of the Satsuma domain, and Seifu MURATA of the Choshu domain, all of whom played an active part in the abolition of the bakufu system, and as an older example, Tomofusa ONO of the Ako domain who became famous for launching a raid during the Ako Incident in the Genroku era (1688 - 1704).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

一方、京都にいる藩主慶篤の名代として宍戸藩藩主松平頼徳が幕命により内乱鎮静のため水戸へ下向するも、一行の中に武田耕雲斎ら激派の要人が加わっており、尊攘派の士民が多く同行していた為、市川らは戦備を整えて一行の入城を拒絶する。例文帳に追加

Meanwhile, the lord of the Shishido Domain Yorinori MATSUDAIRA was ordered by the bakufu and went to Mito to suppress the domestic conflict on behalf of the lord of the Mito Domain Yoshiatsu TOKUGAWA who was staying in Kyoto, but the core members of the extremists, including Kounsai TAKEDA, joined him and many of the samurai of the sonjo party also accompanied him, so Ichikawa and others prepared to fight against them and refused to let them go into the castle.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

また、明治維新が起こると、近代港として神戸港が整備されると知るや、幕末から明治維新の混乱による財政の立て直しと廃藩置県で困窮する三田藩士を救うべく、藩士の白洲退蔵（白洲次郎の祖父）、小寺泰次郎らとともに「志摩三商会」という神戸初の輸入商社を設立する。例文帳に追加

Furthermore, after the Meiji Restoration and upon receiving the information that the Kobe Port would be improved as one of the modern ports, he founded the first import business in Kobe named 'Shima San Shokai' with domain's retainers Taizo SHIRASU (grandfather of Jiro SHIRASU) and Taijiro KODERA to save the domain's finance crisis caused by the confusion from the end of Edo period to the Meiji Restoration and to help the feudal retainers of Sanda Domain who had been reduced to poverty due to Haihan-chiken.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

幕末に洋式軍制の導入が始まって以後、ちょんまげを結わずに散髪する風潮が広まりつつあったが、この日「散髪脱刀勝手たるべし」として髪型については勝手にし、華族・士族が刀を差さなくても構わないとした（なお、庶民の帯刀については前年12月27日(旧暦)（1871年2月16日）に改めて禁止令が出されている）。例文帳に追加

Although the tendency of not knotting the top-hair was already common since Western-styled military system was adapted in the last days of Tokugawa Shogunate, the edict formally given a freedom of forming their own hairstyle and noble and warrior class to not yield their swords at all time, stating 'one shall chose to have hair cut or to leave one's sword' (a prohibition was issued regarding to common people to wear a sword in the previous year, February 16, 1871).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

賀陽郡浅尾（現・岡山県総社市門田）の蒔田氏（浅尾藩主、のち知行の一部を分知して旗本、更に幕末に高直しにより再び立藩）と、浅尾蒔田氏から分知を受けて成立した旗本、窪屋郡三須（現・岡山県総社市三須）の三須蒔田氏はそれぞれ独自に旗本札を発行した。例文帳に追加

The Maita clan (the lord of the Asao clan, later Hatamoto reduced its territory, then reestablished the clan by a review towards increasing the amount of rice produced in the end of the Edo period) in Asao, Kaya County (present Monde, Soja City, Okayama Prefecture), and the Misu-Maita clan in Misu, Boya County (present Misu, Soja City, Okayama Prefecture), which was a Hatamoto established getting a portion of the Aso-Maita clan's territory, issued their own Hatamoto-satsu respectively.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

しかし、その妻総心尼（忠政の次男水野信元の娘、家康の従兄弟にあたる）は、中山光勝（五郎左衛門、父は岩滑城主中山勝時）の養子であり、総心尼の妹（名前は明らかではない）の実子である新七郎を養子として迎え、同家を再興し、新七郎は水野保雅を名乗り、彼とその子孫は尾張藩に仕えて幕末に至った。例文帳に追加

His wife, Soshin-ni (a daughter of Tadamasa's second son Nobumoto MIZUNO, and Ieyasu's cousin), an adopted daughter of Mitsukatsu (Gorozaemon) NAKAYAMA (a son of the lord of Yanabe-jo Castle, Katsutoki NAKAYAMA), revived her husband's family line by adopting Shinshichiro, the biological son of her younger sister (her name is uncertain), who used the name Yasumasa MIZUNO; he and his descendants served in the Owari Domain until the end of the Edo period.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

戦国時代(日本)には楠木正成の末裔と自称する楠木正虎なる人物が現れ、北朝を擁立した足利幕府の時代に朝廷（北朝）に仇をなしたとして逆賊扱いであった楠木氏の名誉回復のために、朝廷や織田信長に援助を求めて名誉回復に尽力した。例文帳に追加

During the Sengoku period (period of warring states), Masatora KUSUNOKI, who calls himself as the descendant of Masashige KUSUNOKI appeared and made efforts on restoring impaired reputation of the Kusunoki clan, who he thought was treated as gyakuzoku (rebel) by the Imperial court as having done them an ill office during the era of Ashikaga Shogunate that backed up the Northern Court, seeking assistance from Imperial court and Nobunaga ODA.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

ヘリコバクター・ピロリ(Helicobacter pylori) 由来のウレアーゼを阻害するウレアーゼ阻害剤であって、ダイオウ属に属する植物、カギカズラ属に属する植物、フウロソウ属に属する植物及びカラハナソウ属に属する植物からなる群から選ばれる少なくとも１種の粉末、抽出物又は該抽出物の粗精製物若しくは精製物を有効成分として含むことを特徴とするウレアーゼ阻害剤。例文帳に追加

This urease inhibitor inhibits an urease produced by Helicobacter pylori and includes powder or extract (or its roughly purified or purified product) of at least one kind selected from a group consisting of plants belonging to Rheum, Uncaria, Geranium and Humulus as an active principle. - 特許庁

コショウ属に属する植物、フウロソウ属に属する植物、ハナミョウガ属に属する植物及びヤマモモ属に属する植物からなる群から選ばれる少なくとも１種の粉末、抽出物又は該抽出物の粗精製物若しくは精製物を有効成分として含むことを特徴とするヘリコバクター・ピロリ(Helicobacter pylori) に対する抗菌剤。例文帳に追加

This antibacterial agent to Helicobacter pylori includes powder or extract (or its roughly purified or purified product) of at least one kind selected from a group consisting of plants belonging to Piper, Geranium, Alpinia and Myrica as an active principle. - 特許庁

本発明の目的は、金属アルミニウム粉末のような粉塵爆発の危険性がなく、製造上並びに使用上安全であり、溶銑、溶鋼、アルミニウム、ニッケルのような溶融金属の温度を上昇させるのに充分な発熱量があり、且つ発熱反応時に白煙等を多量に発生せず、作業性が良好な発熱材を提供することにある。例文帳に追加

To provide an exothermic material which is safe for production and use without having the danger of the explosion of dust such as metallic aluminum powder and has enough calorific power to rise the temperature of molten metal such as molten pig iron, molten steel, aluminum, nickel, and ensures good workability without generating a lot of white smoke or the like at the exothermic reaction time. - 特許庁

端末４はこのアプリケーションプログラムＡＰａを受信し実行する（Ｓ３１）ことで、サービスＩＤ「Ｓａ」とともにＩＣカードに記憶されたアプリケーションデータＤａの中の、例えばクレジット番号をアプリケーションサーバ２ａに送信し（Ｓ３５）、アプリケーションサーバ２ａからの、例えば決済結果データの受信（Ｓ３７）で当該アプリケーションデータＤａを更新する。例文帳に追加

By receiving and executing this application program APa (S31), the terminal 4 transmits for example, a credit number in the application data Da memorized by the IC card together with a service ID "Sa" to an application server 2a (S35) and updates for example, the application data Da concerned by reception of settlement result data from the application server 2a (S37). - 特許庁

マツのような樹木から採集するよりも比較的容易かつ短期間でロジン主成分であるアビエチン酸を取得できるよう、その前駆物質であるアビエタジエンを効率的に製造する方法、及びそれに用いる形質転換植物、組換えベクター、アグロバクテリウムを提供することにある。例文帳に追加

To provide a method for efficiently producing abietadiene, a precursor of abietic acid contained as a main ingredient of rosin so that the abietic acid can more relatively easily and quickly be obtained than by a method for collecting the abietic acid from a tree such as pine, and to provide a transformed plant, a recombinant vector, and an agrobacterium, used for the same. - 特許庁

ホッパーおよびシリンダ内に供給された不活性ガスの外部への漏出をシール部材で抑制して、材料供給口より投入された軽合金材料の酸化や、微粉末がヒータ温度などによって発生する発火燃焼や粉塵爆発を防止すると共に、前記シール部材の磨耗を防止することができる不活性ガス漏出減少装置を提供する例文帳に追加

To provide an inert gas leak restraining equipment which is capable of preventing the oxidation of light alloy material charged from a material supply port and the firing or dust explosion of fine powder due to heater temperature, by restraining the outward leak of inert gas supplied into a hopper and a cylinder with a sealing member and is also capable of preventing the abrasion of the sealing member. - 特許庁

この頃、本土では、薩摩の意見も取り入れ、文久2年（1862年）7月に松平慶永が政事総裁職、徳川慶喜が将軍後見職となり（文久の幕政改革）、閏8月に会津藩主松平容保が京都守護職、桑名藩主松平定敬が京都所司代となって、幕権に回復傾向が見られる一方、文久3年（1863年）5月に長州藩の米艦砲撃事件、8月に奈良五条の天誅組の乱と長州への七卿落ち（八月十八日の政変）、10月に生野の変など、開港に反対する攘夷急進派が種々の抵抗をして、幕権の失墜をはかっていた。例文帳に追加

At this time, in July 1862, Yoshinaga MATSUDAIRA became the president of political affairs, and Yoshinobu TOKUGAWA became the Shogun-kokenshoku officer (reformation of shogunate administration in Bunkyu) that took in Satsuma's opinion; also, on the main island, in an intercalary year on August, Katamori MATSUDAIRA of the lord of the Aizu domain attained the title of Kyoto Shugoshoku, and Sadaaki MATSUDAIRA of the lord of the Kuwana domain became Kyoto Shoshidai (the local governor of Kyoto), and the power of the Bakufu (feudal government) was showing an inclination to reconstruction, however in May 1863, the Choshu domain caused an incident in that gunfire at a North American ship was discharged and the Tenchugumi-no-ran War at Nara Gojo, and the seven nobles outrunning to Choshu (Coups of August eighteenth) occurred in August, and Ikuno-no-Hen (Conspiracy of Ikuno) occurred in October, and also the radical Joi (those who held to the principle of excluding foreigners) group, which was against opening the port, provided resistance several times to thward the plans of the domain.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

幕府軍によって変の首謀者たちが討たれ、剣が奪い返された後も神璽は後南朝に持ち去られたままであったが、1457年（長禄元年）に至って、1441年（嘉吉元年）の嘉吉の乱で取り潰された赤松氏の復興を願う赤松家遺臣の石見太郎、丹生屋帯刀、上月満吉らが、大和国・紀伊国国境付近の北山（奈良県吉野郡上北山村か）あるいは三之公（同郡川上村(奈良県)）に本拠を置いていた後南朝に臣従すると偽って後南朝勢力を襲い、南朝の末裔という自天王・忠義王兄弟を殺害して神璽を奪い返した（長禄の変）。例文帳に追加

Shogunal forces hunted down and executed the ringleaders of the Incident and recaptured the sword, but the Grand Jewels remained with the Gonancho forces who fled in 1457, the surviving retainers of the Akamatsu clan - which had been crushed in the Kakitsu Rebellion of 1441 - including Taro ISHIMI, Tatewaki NIUNOYA, and Mitsuyoshi KOZUKI, wishing to restore the Akamatsu clan's fortunes, went to the Gonancho headquarters at Kitayama near the provincial borders of Yamato and Kii Provinces (possibly referring to modern-day Kamikitayama village in Yoshino district, Nara Pref.), or perhaps at Sannoko (in Kawakami village of Yoshino district, Nara Pref.), and pretended to become vassals of the Gonancho before turning on them and striking down many of their forces, murdering Princes Jitenno and Tadayoshiten who were brothers and Imperial descendants of the Southern Court bloodline, before recapturing the Grand Jewels (in what became known as the Choroku Incident).  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

２　使用者は、満十八才に満たない者を、毒劇薬、毒劇物その他有害な原料若しくは材料又は爆発性、発火性若しくは引火性の原料若しくは材料を取り扱う業務、著しくじんあい若しくは粉末を飛散し、若しくは有害ガス若しくは有害放射線を発散する場所又は高温若しくは高圧の場所における業務その他安全、衛生又は福祉に有害な場所における業務に就かせてはならない。例文帳に追加

(2) An employer shall not have persons under 18 years of age engage in work involving the handling of poisons, deleterious substances or other injurious substances, or explosive, combustible or inflammable substances, or work in places where dust or powder is dispersed, or harmful gas or radiation is generated, or places of high temperatures or pressures, or other places which are dangerous or injurious to safety, health, or welfare.  - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

しかし、旧主　斯波氏による訴えや幕府の斯波氏に対する同情から、しばらくの後、朝倉氏の守護職維持が難しくなり、三代将軍足利義満の次男で兄　足利義持に謀叛して倒れた足利義嗣の末裔が越前国に鞍谷御所と称し存続していたのを目につけ、斯波義廉の子に鞍谷御所を相続させて、足利義俊と名乗らせ、傀儡の越前守護に補任するよう手続きし、越前一国の実効支配を確保した。例文帳に追加

However, because of the Shiba clan's appeals and the Shogunate's sympathy toward them, after a while it became difficult for the Asakura clan to maintain the position of Shugo, and the descendants of Yoshitsugu ASHIKAGA, who was the second son of the third Shogun Yoshimitsu ASHIKAGA and toppled in a rebellion against his brother of Yoshimochi ASHIKAGA, noticed that they were holding out in under the name of Kuratani Gosho in Echizen Province, made the son of Yoshikado SHIBA to succeed to Kuratani Gosho, gave him the name Yoshitoshi ASHIKAGA, set him up as a puppet Shugo in Echizen and secured effective rule of all of Echizen.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

東映が集団抗争時代劇から任侠路線へと移行する時期には、タイトルが加藤泰自身の代名詞ともなる最高傑作『沓掛時次郎遊侠一匹』をものにし、新選組内部の抗争を描いたリアリズム時代劇『幕末残酷物語』などを撮り、そして、やくざの生きざまを独特の美意識と叙情で描いてその後の任侠映画に多大な影響を与えた『明治侠客伝三代目襲名』を監督する。例文帳に追加

During a period in which Toei shifted from mass vendetta period dramas to yakuza films, Kato directed "Kutsukake Tokijiro yukyo ippiki," his masterpiece whose title became a byword for Tai KATO; "Brutal Tales from the End of the Edo Period" a realistic period drama about internal conflict in the Shinsengumi (a special police force at the end of the Tokugawa Shogunate); and "Meiji kyokakuden sandaime shumei" (The Story of a Meiji Knight, the Third Generation), which presented life in the Japanese Mafia with a unique sense of beauty and lyricism and greatly influenced later yakuza films.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス