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「ERAS」に関連した英語例文の一覧と使い方(5ページ目) - Weblio英語例文検索


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ERASを含む例文一覧と使い方

該当件数 : 248



例文

Tango-kitsu Station was its station name in the eras when the station was owned by Japanese National Railways (JNR) or West Japan Railway Company (JR West), but the present station name came to be used when its ownership was transferred to Kitakinki Tango Railway. 例文帳に追加

日本国有鉄道(国鉄)、西日本旅客鉄道(JR西日本)時代は、丹後木津駅(たんごきつえき)と名乗っていたが、北近畿タンゴ鉄道へ移管された際に現在の駅名になった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In the Genna and Kanei eras (1615 - 1644), the shuinsen that inherited features of wasen in addition to those of the junks and galleons, which had been used for sailing over oceans, became used mostly for shuinsen-using trade. 例文帳に追加

元和(日本)・寛永年間には、朱印船貿易をする船は従来より外航に用いられたジャンクやガレオン・さらには和船の特徴を引き継いだ、朱印船を主力とするようになる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Following this reappraisal, the view that the period from the 9th century to the 11th century was a transition period from the Japanese nation under the ritsuryo codes to a dynastic state system became commonly accepted, without focusing on the Engi and Tenryaku eras too much. 例文帳に追加

これによって、延喜・天暦期を特別に重視することなく、9世紀から11世紀までの期間を律令国家期から王朝国家期への移行期としてとらえる見解が通説となっている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

On the other hand, because of the fact that no mirror similar to the Sankakubuchi Shinjukyo Mirror was ever discovered in China and that some mirrors had the name of eras already changed in China or had nonexistent eras, there are theories that they were made in Japan or produced by the craftsmen that came from China, or they were made in China and loaded on a ship destined to Japan or they were modeled on Chinese mirrors and produced in Japan. 例文帳に追加

一方で、三角縁神獣鏡と同じようなものは中国では出土しておらず、中国で既に改元された年号や実在しない年号の銘が入ったものもあることから、日本製、あるいは中国から渡来した工人の製であるとする説、また、中国製で船で日本に運ばれた舶載鏡とする説、日本で中国の鏡を真似てつくった倣製鏡説などがある。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

例文

At the end of the Edo period, Kinmochi SAIONJI was adopted from the Tokudaiji Family of the same kaninryu, worked as a politician after the Meiji Restoration, served as prime minister, and had great influence as a genro on the political scene during the Taisho and Showa eras. 例文帳に追加

幕末に同じ閑院流の徳大寺家から西園寺公望が養子に入り、明治維新を経て政治家として活躍、内閣総理大臣などを歴任し、元老として大正・昭和の政界に重きをなした。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス


例文

Otsugu still eventually maintained the head seat of Taikaku (cabinet) more than 15 years after the death of Fuyutsugu during the eras of Emperors Junna and Ninmyo, while his cousin's son FUJIWARA no Yoshino also left accomplishments as a local officer, and was promoted to Chunagon (vice-councilor of state). 例文帳に追加

それでも、緒嗣は冬嗣の死後、淳和・仁明天皇朝において15年以上も台閣の首班の座を維持し、従兄弟甥にあたる藤原吉野も地方官として治績を挙げ、中納言に昇進した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

To make resumable erasing processing even when the processing is interrupted during the execution of the erasing processing by efficiently eras ing a memory whose overwriting is not possible, and whose erasing processing is not possible by byte unit.例文帳に追加

上書きができず、また、バイト単位で消去することができないメモリの消去を効率的に行い、消去処理を実行中に処理が中断された場合であっても、消去処理の再開をできるようにすること。 - 特許庁

As a result, in the last half of Ietsuna's reign (the Kanbun and the Enpo eras), Tadakiyo SAKAI assumed the position of Tairo in 1666 to replace the Iro retainers and the bakufu came to be administered by the orders of Ietsuna himself with a Roju council system under the leadership of Tadakiyo. 例文帳に追加

このため、彼らに代わって寛文6年(1666年)には酒井忠清が大老に就任し、治世後半の寛文・延宝期には忠清の主導のもと老中合議制と家綱自身の上意により幕政が運営された。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

He also mentioned that Joseon was reluctant to establish diplomatic relations with Japan, partly because Hideyoshi TOYOTOMI invaded Joseon twice during the Bunroku and the Keicho eras, and partly because the Tsushima clan intimidated Joseon into giving them rice and grain. 例文帳に追加

さらに朝鮮側が日本との国交樹立に消極的である原因について、過去の豊臣秀吉の文禄・慶長の役の経緯や、かつて対馬藩が朝鮮側を恐喝し米穀をせしめていたことなどを挙げた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

例文

Under the Ritsuryo system (a system of centralized government based on the Ritsuryo code), graves, including imperial mausoleums, were supposed to be managed by the central government, and the codes of law formulated during the Taiho and Yoro eras (known respectively as the Taiho-ryo and the Yoro-ryo) defined a government officer (called "shoryoshi" in Japanese) who managed graves under the supervision of the Ministry of Civil Administration (Jibusho). 例文帳に追加

律令制下においては、天皇陵をはじめとする陵墓は国家によって管理されることになっており、大宝令・養老令では担当部署として治部省下に諸陵司が置かれている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

例文

Yoshimitsu, who adored Ming culture, pressed the Imperial Court to use the Chinese character in the name of Japanese eras after the Taizu of Ming, Emperor Hongwu (), but this was rejected by for various reasons, including the facts mentioned above. 例文帳に追加

明の文化に心酔していた義満は明の太祖・洪武帝にあやかって日本の年号にも「洪」の字を使うよう朝廷へ圧力をかけたが、上記の理由もあり朝廷側が拒否したため実現しなかった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Various ceremonies such as events, investitures, and incantations that happened during the eras of the three emperors, Emperor Horikawa, Emperor Toba and Emperor Sutoku (in other words, the cloistered government period of Shirakawa and Toba) are described in detail and the document is treasured by researchers as a well-written knowledgeable account. 例文帳に追加

堀河天皇・鳥羽天皇・崇徳天皇の3天皇(つまり白河・鳥羽院政)時代の朝廷における行事・叙位・修法などの諸儀式について詳細に記述してあり、後世有職故実の書物として重んじられた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

However, since the amount of goods which could be carried at a time and the area a vendor could cover were limited, the number of those vendors decreased through Meiji, Taisho, and Showa eras, and now, it is almost impossible to find those vendors. 例文帳に追加

ただこういった形態は一度に持ち歩ける商品も限られ、また売り歩ける面積も限られるため、明治時代から大正時代・昭和とその姿を減らし、日本国内ではほとんど見ることができなくなった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

And as the Hogen Rebellion led to the Heiji War, which blossomed in turn into the Genpei War (the war between the Minamoto (Gen) and Taira (Hei) clans, known as Jisho-Juei no ran in Japanese for the two eras in which it occurred), this age of wars and rebellions only reinforced a pessimistic view of the world (based on the idea of Mappo, the final and worst age in Buddhist theology), and led to many seeking salvation for their souls. 例文帳に追加

これは保元の乱,平治の乱から治承寿永の乱と続く、戦乱の時代により厭世観(末法思想)が強まり、魂の救済が求められるようになったためである。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In this music book, themes for classifying the past and present Japanese songs are determined, lyrics classified by the themes are divided and described for each of the themes, and the lyrics classified by the themes are desirably organized in the order of eras.例文帳に追加

過去及び現在における日本の歌を分類するためのテーマを定め、テーマ別に分類した歌詞を夫々のテーマに分けて記載したもので、テーマ別に分類した歌詞を時代順に編集したものとするのが好ましい。 - 特許庁

The Ko-kyo movement by Ko Yui (Kang Youwei) which preached that the name of eras should be abolished and a Confucian calendar should be used, was a threat to the traditional system, and was considered dangerous by the Qing Dynasty, resulting in the ban of "The Rediscovered Versions of the Confucian Classics." 例文帳に追加

康有為の孔教運動は年号を廃して孔子紀年を用いることを主張するなど従来の体制を脅かすものであったため、清朝から危険視され『孔子改制考』は発禁処分を受けた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Gyouu OGUCHIYA can be identified with a real person, one of eighteen rice brokers called 'the eighteen splendid sophisticates and big spender' who vied with one another to show their spirit of 'Iki' by spending a lot of money at the three theaters in Edo and the licensed quarters in Yoshiwara during the Kanen and Horeki eras. 例文帳に追加

大口屋暁雨は実在が確認できる人物で、寛延から宝暦年間に江戸の江戸三座や吉原で豪遊して粋を競った18人の札差、いわゆる「十八大通」の一人に数えられている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

However, in the late Meiji period the street was widened between Higashioji-dori Street and Omiya-dori Street according to the three major city plans of Kyoto City; later, according to a city plan in the Taisho and early Showa eras, the western end of the wide street was extended to Nishioji-dori Street in order to lay the rails for Kyoto City trams. 例文帳に追加

明治末期の京都市三大事業によって東大路通から大宮通まで、その後の大正-昭和初期の都市計画事業によって西は西大路通までが拡幅され、京都市電が敷設された。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Since the word of Jingikan appears in historical documents before the Taiho ritsuryo (Taho Code) was established, it is considered that it had been established in the Asukakiyomihara-ryo, etc., but details of the government systems before the Taiho ritsuryo are not known because no original documents from those eras remain. 例文帳に追加

大宝律令制定以前の史書にもその存在が現れるため、飛鳥浄御原令等によって既に設置されていたと考えられているが、原文が残っていないため、大宝律令以前の制度については詳細は定かではない。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In the modern and present-day eras, the ckay tablet called " Narcal," which was quoted by James Churchward as a basic historical material in his book related to "Continent of MU," is suspected to be a gisho of fictitious origin (James Churchward insists). 例文帳に追加

近現代では、ジェームズ・チャーチワードが一連のムー大陸関連書で基礎史料として引用した「ナーカル」という粘土板が架空の来歴に基づく偽書だったのではないかと疑われている例(ジェームズ・チャーチワード主張)などを挙げることができる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Katsuro HARA argued that it seemed to be compiled by one person referring to written records by various families from Kenryaku to Eno eras (1210 - around 1240), or the reign of priestess shogun as they were called, to those of Shogun FUJIWARA no Yoritsune and regent Yasutoki HOJO. 例文帳に追加

原勝郎は、建暦前後より延応の前後まで(1210~1240年前後)、俗にいう尼将軍の時代から将軍藤原頼経の代、執権はほぼ北条泰時の時代について諸家の筆録をベースに一人が編纂したように見受けられるとした。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Hokusai KATSUSHIKA (c. October 31, 1760 - May 10, 1849) was a painter of Ukiyoe (Japanese woodblock prints) who flourished in the Edo period, a recent time in Japan, and was a representative figure of the late Edo period, Bunka and Bunsei eras (Kasei culture). 例文帳に追加

葛飾北斎(葛飾北齋、かつしかほくさい。宝暦10年9月23日(旧暦)?〈1760年10月31日?〉-嘉永2年4月18日(旧暦)〈1849年5月10日〉)は、日本の近世にあたる江戸時代に活躍した浮世絵であり、とりわけ後期、文化(元号)・文政の頃(化政文化)を代表する一人。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In 1484, Muromachi bakufu officially established 1 ryo of Kyome (the weight standard used in and around Kyoto, applied to the gold currency) was equivalent to 4.5 monme (about 16.8 grams) then in Azuchi Momoyama period (or Genki and Tensho eras [1570 to 1592]), 1 ryo of Kyome was changed to 4 monme and 4 bu (about 16.4 grams) and the weight standards other than Kyome were called Inakame. 例文帳に追加

文明(日本)16年(1484年)、室町幕府により京目一両は4.5匁(約16.8グラム)と公定され、安土桃山時代すなわち元亀、天正年間には、京目一両は4匁4分(約16.4グラム)と変更され、京目以外の基準は田舎目と呼ばれた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Also during the Ming and Ching dynasty, the government-owned land of the previous dynasty, the confiscated fields (the confiscated shoens of the previous dynasty affiliates) and the denuded lands during war-torn eras and so on were given to the imperial court, the shoo (princes who didn't receive any proclamation to be an Imperial Prince), the relatives who did a distinguished military service, the bureaucrats and so on as shoden (field within a manor) and shoen and so on. 例文帳に追加

明清期においても、前王朝の官有地や没官地(前王朝関係者の荘園を接収したもの)、戦乱のおりの荒廃地などを宮廷や諸王、勲戚、官僚などに荘田・荘園などとして与えられた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Since she died in the volume of 'Usugumo' (Wisps of Cloud), she was called 'Usugumo no Nyoin' after taking vows by the readers of later eras (Fujitsubo is never called 'nyogo' and 'nyoin' in the book and the opinions of researchers on Fujitsubo's position are divided). 例文帳に追加

「薄雲」帖で亡くなったことから、出家後は後世の読者から「薄雲女院(うすぐものにょいん)」と呼ばれている(なお、作中では藤壺が「女御」「女院」と呼ばれたことはなく、藤壺の身分については研究者の間でも意見が分かれている)。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Famous Sobayonin officers were Yoshiyasu YANAGISAWA in the era of Tsunayoshi TOKUGAWA, the fifth shogun; Akifusa MANABE in the eras of Ienobu TOKUGAWA, the sixth shogun and Ietsugu TOKUGAWA, the seventh shogun; Tadamitsu OKA in the era of Ieshige TOKUGAWA, the ninth shogun; Okitsugu TANUMA in the era of Ieharu TOKUGAWA, the tenth shogun; and Tadaakira MIZUNO in the era of Ienari TOKUGAWA, the eleventh shogun. 例文帳に追加

5代将軍徳川綱吉時代の柳沢吉保、6代将軍徳川家宣・7代将軍徳川家継時代の間部詮房、9代将軍徳川家重時代の大岡忠光、10代将軍徳川家治時代の田沼意次、11代将軍徳川家斉時代の水野忠成などが有名。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The expression "eight undocumented eras" ("kesshi hachidai" in Japanese) refers to the eight emperors from Emperor Suizei (second emperor) to Emperor Kaika (ninth emperor) whose pedigree records (called "Teiki" in Japanese) exist but whose achievements are not recorded in "Kojiki" and "Nihon Shoki" and the period represented by these emperors. 例文帳に追加

欠史八代(けっしはちだい)(正確な表記は、闕史八代)とは、『古事記』および『日本書紀』において、系譜(帝紀)は存在するもののその事績(旧辞)が記されていない第2代綏靖天皇から第9代開化天皇までの8人の天皇のこと、あるいはその時代を指す。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Moroe, who had already began serving as Giseikan (Legislature) (Kugyo) in the position of Sangi (councilor) in 731, ascended to Dainagon (major councilor) in 737, and Udaijin (Minister of the Right) in 738, and in 743 he finally reached Sadaijin (Minister of the Left) and dedicated himself to national politics as the head of Daijokan (Grand Council of State) during the eras of the Emperor Shomu and the Emperor Koken. 例文帳に追加

諸兄は既に天平3年から参議に就いて議政官(公卿)を勤めていたが、天平9年には大納言へのぼると、翌10年には右大臣へ、同15年には左大臣へ昇進し、聖武天皇・孝謙天皇両天皇の治世期に太政官首班として政治に当たった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Especially from the perspective of sculpture art history, the Heian period's former half was occasionally called the Jogan period (or the Konin period), but it does not make sense to use these specific imperial eras' names (Jogan and Konin) as the symbol of the Heian period's former half, so today these names are not used so often. 例文帳に追加

特に彫刻史の方面では平安時代前期を貞観(じょうがん)時代または弘仁時代と呼ぶこともあったが、特定の元号で平安時代前期を代表させることにはあまり意味がないことから、今日ではこれらの呼称はあまり用いられていない。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Actually, the eras of Engi and Tenryaku fell upon the transitional period to the dynasty state from the Ritsuryo system (a system of centralized government based on the ritsuryo code) and the period when various reforms were carried out and these reforms were supported by not the direct rule by emperors but Sekkan governments which had been gradually formed. 例文帳に追加

実際には、延喜・天暦期は律令制体制から王朝国家体制へ移行する過渡期に当たっており、様々な改革が展開した時期であり、それらの改革は天皇親政というよりも、徐々に形成しつつあった摂関政治によって支えられていた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

During the eras of Bunka and Bunsei (1804-1829), the representative subjects of Otsu-e painting called 'Ten kinds of Otsu-e' were decided, meanwhile its effectiveness as a charm came to be advocated; ('Fujimusume' (wisteria maiden) is effective for helping find a good match, 'Ogre's reciting Buddhist invocations in midwinter' is to help babies crying at night, and 'raijin (the god of thunder) sugata katachi (form)' will prevent being struck by lightning, etc.) 例文帳に追加

文化(元号)・文政期(1804年-1829年)には「大津絵十種」と呼ばれる代表的画題が確定し、一方でお守りとしての効能も唱えられるようになった(「藤娘」は良縁、「鬼の寒念仏」は子供の夜泣き、「雷神姿かたち」は雷除けなど)。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

However, at that time, court meetings came to be held under the supervision of the Kampaku, the procedure was established for him to report, through the Imperial liaison, on the results of meetings that he had chaired on such important matters as the changing of eras and appointments to the Shogunate, and the Kampaku consequently came to have a lot of power within the court. 例文帳に追加

だが同時に、朝廷の会議は関白の主宰で行われるようになり、改元や任官などの重要事項も関白が自己が主宰した会議の決定を武家伝奏などを通じて幕府に諮るという手続が確立されたために、朝廷内において大きな権力を有するようになった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

After that, in the Shocho and Eikyo eras, a direct descendant called 'Saemon-no-suke-nyudo ISHIBASHI' was living in Kyoto, while, as "Mansai Jugo Nikki" (Mansai's diary) states '殿伊達白河田川石橋' (Lord Sasagawa and Date, Ashina, Shirakawa, Kakeda, Kawamata, Shionomatsu, Ishibashi), a branch family of the Ishibashi clan surnamed Shionomatsu was living in eastern Adachi County. 例文帳に追加

その後正長・永享期には嫡流と思しき「石橋左衛門佐入道」が在京すると共に、正長元年(1428年)の『満済准后日記』に「奥篠河殿、並伊達蘆名白河懸田川俣塩松石橋也」と登場し、安達郡東方を分郡に塩松を名字とする庶流を分出していた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The wars are commonly referred to as "The Johei and Tengyo Wars" since they occurred during the Johei (Japan) and Tengyo (Japan) eras, but, at the time, the actions of Masakado and Sumitomo were seen by the Imperial Court as mere private warfare, private conflicts between local ruling families. 例文帳に追加

なお、この反乱は一般に承平(日本)・天慶(日本)の両元号の期間に発生した事から「承平天慶の乱」と呼称されているが、承平年間における朝廷側の認識ではこの当時の将門・純友の行動は私戦(豪族同士の対立による私的な武力衝突)とその延長としか見られていない。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Zen style calligraphy, the calligraphic style in Song, indicates the calligraphic works of Su Shi, Huang Tingjian, Mi Fu, and Sokushi CHO that became popular among Zen priests in China, and with free and strong natures freed from codes and traditions in the Jin and Tang eras, the style was totally different from that of Wang Xizhi, employed during the Nara period and later, which used soft lines. 例文帳に追加

禅様とは宋代の書風で、中国の禅僧の間に流行した蘇軾、黄庭堅、米フツ、張即之などの書を指し、晋唐の規範や伝統から解放された自由剛健なもので、奈良朝以来行われた線の軟らかい王羲之風のものとは全く趣きを異にするものである。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

This trend became prevalent as FUJIWARA no Yoshifusa gained power during the eras of Emperor Ninmyo and Emperor Montoku (833 - 858) and aside from Emperor Uta being personally familiar with the art of divination (shueki (eki established in the Zhou Dynasty)), FUJIWARA no Morosuke was so well versed in Onmyodo that he wrote 'Kujodonoikai' and 'Kujo nenchugyoji' (Kujo annual events) incorporating many taboos and manners based upon the principles of Onmyo into guidebooks. 例文帳に追加

仁明天皇・文徳天皇の時代(833年‐858年間に藤原良房が台頭するとこの傾向は著しくなり、宇多天皇は自ら易学(周易)に精通していたほか、藤原師輔も自ら「九条殿遺誡」や「九条年中行事」を著して多くの陰陽思想にもとづく禁忌・作法を組み入れた手引書を示したほどであった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

There is a theory that dotaku were made by recasting bronze wares imported from mainland China and the Korean Peninsula because a measurement of lead isotope ratio shows nearly same values between bronze wares presumably made in the early Yayoi period and those produced in the Yin (Shang) dynasty and Zhou (Western Zhou) dynasty and also because no bronze wares composed of such lead are seen in other areas or eras. 例文帳に追加

弥生時代初期とされる青銅器の鉛同位体を測定すると、殷(商)・周(西周)時代の青銅器と鉛同位体の比率などがほぼ一致しており、この鉛は他の地域時代にて青銅器として見られることがないため、中国大陸や朝鮮半島から流入した青銅器等を鋳直して作成されたとする説がある。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In addition, there are examples of individuals who having been influential in their eras have come to be venerated as kami after their deaths (e.g. Hideyoshi TOYOTOMI as the Toyokuni Daimyojin, and Ieyasu TOKUGAWA as Tosho Daigongen); examples of individuals who, after losing some sort of struggle for power or being punished as traitors, have come to be venerated as kami so as to placate their anger (e.g., SUGAWARA no Michizane, TAIRA no Masamune), are also included in this category. 例文帳に追加

また、その時代の有力者を死後に神として祭る例(豊臣秀吉=豊国大明神、徳川家康東照大権現ど)や、権力闘争に敗れまた逆賊として処刑された者を、後世において「怒りを鎮める」という意味で神として祭る例(菅原道真、平将門など)もこの分類に含まれる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In the Imperial Court, on the other hand, conflict had arisen between the Kameyama (Daikakuji) and the Gofukakusa (Jimyoin) branches of the Imperial line; a system of alternating Emperors from each lineage was in place, and in 1318 Emperor Godaigo of the Daikakuji lineage became Emperor, taking the Engi and Tenryaku eras, the reigns of Emperors Daigo and Murakami in the Heian period, as his ideal, he aimed in secret to overthrow the Kamakura bakufu. 例文帳に追加

その一方で、朝廷では大覚寺統と持明院統が対立しており、相互に皇位を交代する両統迭立が行われており、1318年(文保2年)に大覚寺統の後醍醐天皇が即位し、平安時代の醍醐天皇、村上天皇の治世である延喜・天暦の治を理想とし、鎌倉幕府の打倒をひそかに目指していた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Aside from the golden age of prosperity reached under the third seii taishogun (literally, "great general who subdues the barbarians") Yoshimitsu ASHIKAGA, the Muromachi period was fraught with wars and disorder, but on the other hand, not since before the Kamakura period had there been such opportunity for common people of obscure origins, farmers and tradesmen, to advance socially, and among all the eras of Japanese history, the Muromachi period was the first to produce notable people whose faces and lives appear in clear focus to later eyes. 例文帳に追加

室町時代は、3代征夷大将軍足利義満の時代の全盛を除いて戦乱と無秩序の時代であったが、鎌倉時代以前には見られない、出自不明の農民・商人層の社会進出を可能とし、日本史上、初めて人間の顔が見える人物を登場させた時代でもある。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

As further research was done after World War II, it became apparent that the eras were overrated by people in the literary nobility in the middle and lower classes who were potentially frustrated at the system of rule at the time, and the actual policies of that time were merely an extension of the ones by the Emperor Uda era and under Insei (rule by the retired emperor) of consecutive reign by Retired Emperor Uda. 例文帳に追加

第二次世界大戦後に研究が進むと、潜在的に不満を抱いていた中下流の文人貴族層による過大な評価であることが明らかとなり、またその時期の実際の政策も宇多天皇期及びその後の宇多上皇による事実上の院政下で行われたものの延長でしかないことが明らかになった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Given the tumultuous history of the disturbances in the Jijo and Juei eras, the Kamakura bakufu--made up primarily of samurais from the eastern provinces, having its stronghold in Kamakura, and having Minamoto no Yoritomo as its leader--exerted control over assignments of provincial governors and estate stewards in several provinces, mainly in the east, and held the power to police those domains; in the west, however, they had no real control, whereas the Imperial Court's power in the West remained considerable, and thus the shogunate and the Court were stuck as joint rulers of Japan. 例文帳に追加

治承・寿永の乱の過程で、鎌倉を本拠に源頼朝を棟梁として東国武士を中心に樹立された鎌倉幕府では、東国を中心に諸国に守護、地頭を設置し、警察権を掌握していたが、西国は支配しきっておらず依然として朝廷の力は強く、幕府と朝廷の二頭政治の状態にあった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In the Edo period, each village of Kita, Minami, Naka, Shimo, Ewa, Tota, and Kawauchidani, all of which became to constitute Chii-mura Village in Meiji and later eras, came to be included in the territory of Sasayama Domain, and the three villages of Sasari, Shiraishi, in addition to Ashiu Village that are located in the vicinity of the present administration building came to be included in the territory of Sonobe Domain, but the area corresponding to the present research forest was controlled by Kyoto daikansho (regional office of administrative official) as a tenryo (bakufu-owned land) and was initially handled collectively as a mountain common to the nine Chii villages, much as the mountain forest in other Chii areas was. 例文帳に追加

江戸時代には現在の当研究林のエリアは、明治以降旧知井村を構成する北、南、中、下、江和、田歌、河内谷の各村が篠山藩領に、現在の事務所周辺にあたる芦生村をはじめ佐々里、白石、知見の四ヶ村が園部藩領となったのとは異なり天領として京都代官所が支配し、当初は知井の他地域の山林同様知井九ヶ村惣山として一括して扱われていた. - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

But having reached the period of the Kowa/Entoku and Genchu/Shitoku eras, Imperial Prince Kaneyoshi, Akiyoshi KITABATAKE, and Imperial Prince Muneyoshi, who had been fighting for the Southern Court from the early days of their anti-shogunal struggle, and had been the Southern Court's main support, died one after the other, and when Emperor Chokei--who had been such a stalwart opponent of the Northern Court--abdicated, the Southern Court entered a period of extreme decline; during the Meitoku period, Yoshimitsu ASHIKAGA was able to greatly reduce the power and influence of the strongest shugo daimyo one after another, until almost all means to resist the Northern Court had been lost. 例文帳に追加

弘和/永徳・元中/至徳(日本)年間に入ると、南朝は動乱初期からその支えとして活躍してきた懐良親王、北畠顕能、宗良親王の相次ぐ死と、対北朝強硬路線を通していた長慶天皇の譲位により、衰退を極める事となったが、明徳年間の足利義満による相次ぐ有力守護大名勢力削減により、北朝に抵抗する術を殆ど失うようになる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The major surviving texts are as follows: the Umezawa manuscriptformerly the Sanjonishi manuscript, old text, first subgroup, a National Treasure), the Yomei Archives manuscriptold text, second subgroup), the Nishi Hongan-ji Temple manuscriptvulgate text, first subgroup, an Important Cultural Property), old movable type manuscriptsprinted in the Genna (Japan) and Kan'ei eras (1615-44)), woodblock-printed manuscripts of the Meireki era (1655-58) (vulgate text, second subgroup), a nine-volume illustrated abridgementvulgate text, third subgroup), and the Tomioka manuscripttwo texts-A and B, variant texts, with A, an Important Cultural Property, and both A and B up to chapter 30), etc. 例文帳に追加

主な伝本としては、梅沢本(三条西家旧蔵、古本系第一類、国宝)、陽明文庫本(古本系第二類)、西本願寺本(流布本系第一類、重要文化財)、古活字本(元和(日本)・寛永年間の版本)・明暦刊本(以上、流布本系第二類)、絵入九巻抄出本(流布本系第三類)、富岡家旧蔵本(甲・乙二種類あり、異本系、甲本は重要文化財、甲乙とも巻三十まで)などがある。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In the article dated December 5, 1232, of "Azuma Kagami", important documents and kikigaki (account of what one hears) from Kyoto in and after the Juei and Genryaku eras, petitions of people, records of suits from samurai families in Rakuchu (inside the capital), Nanto, and Hokurei, shikimoku (law codes in the itemized form, which were used in the medieval Japan) of articles of works of ryoke (virtual proprietors of manor) and the lords of manors in and after the Bunji era, and documents, such as shidai (one of component parts of a Noh play) and orders of deeds of valor of eastern samurai at battles of the Taira clan' in the days of OE no Hiromoto were scattered, and Yasutoki HOJO collected them and transferred them to Astride NAGAI. 例文帳に追加

『吾妻鏡』1232年(貞永元年)12月5日条に、大江広元の頃の「寿永・元暦以来京都より到来する重書並びに聞書、人々の款状、洛中及び南都・北嶺以下、武家より沙汰し来たる事の記録、文治以後の領家・地頭所務條々の式目、平氏合戦の時東士勲功の次第・注文等の文書」が分散してしまった為、北条泰時がこれを集めさせ、目録とともに長井泰秀に渡したとある。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Moreover, the December 5, 1232 entry of the "Azuma Kagami," written at the same time as Oe's article, records that 'important documents and kikigaki (accounts of what one hears) from Kyoto in and after the Juei and Genryaku eras, petitions of people, records of suits from warrior families from within the capital (Kyoto), from the southern capital (Nara), from Mt. Hiei, as well as the shikimoku (legal codes in itemized form, used during medieval Japan) of articles of the works of absentee proprietors and lords of private estates in and after the Bunji era, and documents and letters on details of war exploits (or distinguished service) of eastern warriors in the Battles against the Taira clan' were all scattered to the winds, so Yasutoki HOJO had these documents collected and handed over to Munehide NAGAI. 例文帳に追加

そして同1232年(貞永元年)12月5日(旧暦)条の、大江広元の頃の「寿永・元暦以来京都より到来する重書並びに聞書、人々の款状、洛中及び南都・北嶺以下、武家より沙汰し来たる事の記録、文治以後の領家・地頭所務條々の式目、平氏合戦の時東士勲功の次第・注文等の文書」が分散してしまった為、北条泰時がこれを集めさせ、目録とともに長井泰秀に渡したとある件。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

例文

Kanezane KUJO (the sixth generation descendant of Michinaga), who was involved in the establishment of shinsei in Jisho and Kenkyu eras as a minister and Sekkan (regents and advisers), often insisted that it was fundamental for the establishment of seifu (an official code of new laws issued by Daijokan, Great Council of State) or shinsei to "follow the example of Choho" (articles dated April 23 and June 5, 1178 of "Gyokuyo") and it follows that even two hundred years after the Choho era it was widely believed in the court noble society that Chohogannenrei should be a starting point for shinsei and that kugeho (laws issued by the imperial court) in the medieval period was greatly influenced by such a belief. 例文帳に追加

治承・建久の2度の新制の制定に大臣・摂関として関わった九条兼実(道長の6代目の子孫)は「長保以後代々制符」が制符(新制)策定の基本であるべきであると度々主張(『玉葉』治承2年4月23日・6月5日条)しており、長保から200年経た後世においても長保元年令が新制の出発点になるとする考え方が公家社会に広く存在し、中世公家法に対して強い影響を与えたことが分かる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス




  
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