accedeとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

First attested in the early 15th century. From 中期英語 acceden, from Latin accēdō (“approach, accede”), formed from ad (“to, toward, at”) + cēdō (“move, yield”) (English cede). Compare French accéder. Unrelated to ascend, aside from the common ad prefix.

発音

• IPA: /əkˈsiːd/, /ækˈsiːd/, /əˈsiːd/
• 韻: -iːd

動詞

accede (third-person singular simple present accedes, present participle acceding, simple past and past participle acceded)

1. (archaic, intransitive) To approach; to arrive, to come forward. [15th–19th c.]
2. (intransitive, now rare) To give one's adhesion; to join up with (a group, etc.); to become part of. [from 15th c.]
3. (intransitive) To agree or assent to a proposal or a view; to give way. [from 16th c.]
   • 1895, J[ohn] W[esley] Powell, “Preface”, in Canyons of the Colorado, Meadville, PA: Flood & Vincent; republished as The Exploration of the Colorado River and Its Canyons, New York: Dover, 1961, →ISBN, →OCLC, page iii:

     But in 1874 the editors of Scribner’s Monthly requested me to publish a popular account of the Colorado exploration in that journal. To this I acceded and prepared four short articles, which were elaborately illustrated from photographs in my possession.

   • 2007 November 18, Leslie Feinberg, “'Big lie' and breakup of Yugoslavia”, in Workers World‎:

     Some of the countries of Eastern Europe had already acceded to all the privatization and austerity measures drawn up by imperialist bankers. The Socialist Federation of Yugoslavia was the last of the Eastern European workers' states trying to hold on to what was left of its planned, socialized framework of production and its collective ownership.

4. (intransitive) To come to an office, state or dignity; to attain, assume (a position). [from 18th c.]
   • 2002, Colin Jones, The Great Nation, Penguin, published 2003, page 32:

     Maintenon had been governess to the children in the late 1670s before acceding to the king's favours.

5. (intransitive) To become a party to an agreement or a treaty.

使用する際の注意点

(to agree, to come to an office, to become a party to): Use with the word to afterwards (i.e., accede to).

同意語

• (to join a group): band together, enroll
• (agree to a proposal or a view): come around, concede, agree, acquiesce, assent, comply, concur, consent, (obsolete) comprobate, (obsolete) astipulate; See also Thesaurus:accede

反意語

• (antonym(s) of “to join a group”): leave, secede, split off

派生語

• accedence
• acceder
• nonacceding
• reaccede

関連する語

• accession

参照

• “accede”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

アナグラム

• acceed