boilとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 沸かす、沸騰させる、(…を)煮る、ゆでる、(…を)(…に)煮る、(…を)煮てあげる
boilの |
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boilの |
boilの学習レベル | レベル:2英検:準2級以上の単語学校レベル:高校1年以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:350点以上の単語大学入試:センター試験対策レベル |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「boil」の意味 |
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boil1
bóil awáy | bóil dówn |
bóil óver | bóil úp |
màke a person's blóod bóil |
gò óff the bóil |
boil2
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Eゲイト英和辞典での「boil」の意味 |
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boil
沸く;沸かす;煮える;煮る
動詞
自動詞
他動詞
成句boil away
沸騰し続ける,沸騰して蒸発する
成句boil down
①((boil down))煮つまる;((口))(話など)が〈…へと〉要約される〈to〉
②((boil down))…を煮つめる;((口))(話など)を〈…に〉要約する〈to〉
成句boil dry
①((boil dry))…を水分がなくなるまで火にかける;…をから炊きする
②((boil dry))沸騰してなくなる;から炊きになる
成句boil over
①吹きこぼれる,煮こぼれる
②激高する,激怒する
③危機的状況になる
成句boil up
①((boil up))(紛争などが)生じる,危険な状態になる;(怒りなどが)こみ上げる
②((boil up))…を煮立てる
名詞
ハイパー英語辞書での「boil」の意味 |
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boil
用例 |
印欧語根 | ||
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beu- | bheu-と同じ。1.a、【医】 膿疱(のうほう)(pustule)b、バック(poach,pocket,pokeなど)。2.吹き消す[消える]、吹き飛ばす(puff)。3.大きい頭を持つ魚(pout)。4.小銃弾、護符、魔よけ(bill,billet,bolaなど)。5.月(bocaccio,boucleなど)。6.防波堤(bubo)。7.投手(pitcher)。8.胴体(trebuchet)。9.吹き出物(boil) 10.膨張(bost)。 |
接尾辞 | ||
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-il | =ile(1) |
boil
印欧語根 | ||
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beu- | bheu-と同じ。1.a、【医】 膿疱(のうほう)(pustule)b、バック(poach,pocket,pokeなど)。2.吹き消す[消える]、吹き飛ばす(puff)。3.大きい頭を持つ魚(pout)。4.小銃弾、護符、魔よけ(bill,billet,bolaなど)。5.月(bocaccio,boucleなど)。6.防波堤(bubo)。7.投手(pitcher)。8.胴体(trebuchet)。9.吹き出物(boil) 10.膨張(bost)。 |
接尾辞 | ||
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-il | =ile(1) |
Wiktionary英語版での「boil」の意味 |
boil
語源 1
From Middle English bile, büle (“boil, tumor”), from 古期英語 bȳl, bȳle (“boil, swelling”), from Proto-Germanic *būlijō, *būlō (“boil”). Akin to Dutch buil (“boil, swelling”), German Beule (“boil, hump”), Icelandic beyla (“swelling, hump”). The expected form is bile; the rounding of the diphthong could be caused by the initial b- and/or by association with etymology 2.
語源 2
From Middle English boillen, from Old French boillir (French: bouillir) from Latin bullīre, present active infinitive of bulliō (“I bubble, boil”), from bulla (“bubble”). Displaced native 古期英語 weallan (intransitive) and wiellan (transitive). More at wall, well.
名詞
- The point at which fluid begins to change to a vapour; the boiling point.
- An instance of boiling.
- A dish of boiled food, especially seafood.
- (US) A social event at which people gather to boil and eat food, especially seafood. (Compare a bake または clambake.)
- 1992, C. Paige Gutierrez, Cajun Foodways, Univ. Press of Mississippi, →ISBN, page 89:
- Men and boys also learn to cook at the public and semipublic food events at which men are the primary cooks. These include crawfish and seafood boils, family boucheries, and community festivals. For example, at one crab boil I attended, a grandfather and his eight-year-old grandson cooked the second batch of crabs […] . The advent of crawfish farming has expanded the availability of live crawfish beyond the old seasonal limits just described, but few Cajuns in St. Martin Parish have crawfish boils, or eat crawfish in any form, out of season.
- (rare, nonstandard) The collective noun for a group of hawks.
- (Scotland, archaic) A bubbling.
- 1828, James Hogg, Mary Burnet:
- He swam to the place where Mary disappeared but there was neither boil nor gurgle on the water, nor even a bell of departing breath, to mark the place where his beloved had sunk.
派生語
- Beaufort boil
- boil order
- bring to a boil
- come to a boil
- crab boil
- go off the boil
- low country boil
- off the boil
- on the boil
- rolling boil
- sand boil (geology)
- seafood boil
- tar boil
動詞
boil (三人称単数 現在形 boils, 現在分詞 boiling, 過去形および過去分詞形 boiled)
- (transitive, of liquids) To heat to the point where it begins to turn into a gas.
- (transitive, intransitive) To cook in boiling water.
- (intransitive, of liquids) To begin to turn into a gas, seethe.
- (transitive, UK, informal) To bring to a boil, to heat so as to cause the contents to boil.
- 1991, Stephen Fry, The Liar, London: Heinemann, →OCLC, pages 20-21:
- I'll boil the kettle.
- (intransitive, informal, used only in progressive tenses, of weather) To be uncomfortably hot.
- (intransitive, informal, used only in progressive tenses) To feel uncomfortably hot.
- (transitive) To form, or separate, by boiling or evaporation.
- (obsolete) To steep or soak in warm water.
- To be agitated like boiling water; to bubble; to effervesce.
- To be moved or excited with passion; to be hot or fervid.
- 2001, Salman Rushdie, Fury: A Novel, London: Jonathan Cape, →ISBN, page 3:
- The city boiled with money. Rents and property values had never been higher, and in the garment industry it was widely held that fashion had never been so fashionable. New restaurants opened every hour.
同意語
- (of a liquid): seethe, well, plaw (英国用法, dialectal, dated, まれに); see also Thesaurus:cook
- (of the weather): be baking, be scorching, be sweltering
- (of a person): be seething, be baking, be stewing
反意語
- (of a liquid): condense
- (of the weather): be freezing
- (of a person): be freezing
派生語
- blood-boiling
- boil away
- boil down
- boil down to
- boiled dinner
- boiled dressing
- boiled shirt
- boiled sweet
- boil-in-bag
- boiling plate
- boiling tube
- boil-in-the-bag
- boil off
- boil over
- boil someone's piss
- boil the ocean
- boil up
- boil-wash
- boil wash
- bunny-boiling
- double boil
- drunk as a boiled owl
- eat boiled crow
- go and boil your head
- hard-boil
- hard-boiled
- keep the pot boiling
- make someone's blood boil
- parboil
- pot boiler
- slow boil
- soft-boiled
- stone boiling
関連する語
参考
Further reading
Weblio例文辞書での「boil」に類似した例文 |
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boil
a syphilitic (patient)
「boil」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 668件
boil over発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
沸騰してこぼれる. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
to boil food beforehand発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
前もって煮る - EDR日英対訳辞書
of water, to boil vigorously発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
(湯が)沸騰する - EDR日英対訳辞書
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boilのページの著作権
英和辞典
情報提供元は
参加元一覧
にて確認できます。
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのboil (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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